Vinton is a city in Benton County, Iowa, United States. The population was 4,938 in the 2020 census, a decrease from 5,102 in 2000.[2] It is also part of the Cedar Rapids Metropolitan Statistical Area. Vinton is the county seat of Benton County.[3]
Vinton, Iowa | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 42°9′51″N 92°1′34″W / 42.16417°N 92.02611°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Iowa |
County | Benton |
Area | |
• Total | 4.97 sq mi (12.88 km2) |
• Land | 4.88 sq mi (12.65 km2) |
• Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.22 km2) |
Elevation | 787 ft (240 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 4,938 |
• Density | 1,010.85/sq mi (390.32/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 52349 |
Area code | 319 |
FIPS code | 19-81210 |
GNIS feature ID | 0462580 |
Website | www |
History
editVinton was founded in 1849.[4] It was named for Hon. Plynn Vinton, a state legislator.[5] The first railroad line was extended to Vinton in 1869, and it was incorporated as a city that same year.[6]
Public Library controversy
editIn 2022, the library in Vinton closed for a short period of time after employees quit for political reasons following complaints and allegations by patrons that included: the head librarian's "hiring and support for LGBTQ+ staff"; books by Jill Biden and Kamala Harris, and none about Donald Trump; "LGBTQ-themed book displays in the children’s section"; and male staff members "wearing dresses".[7][8][9] One of the library's former directors said they had 173 books about Christian life, and seven books about "LGBT, gay or transgender" topics;[10] another former director said some patrons "would check out the books and not return them", rather than file written complaints about the books.[10]
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.83 square miles (12.51 km2), of which 4.74 square miles (12.28 km2) is land and 0.09 square miles (0.23 km2) is water.[11]
Vinton is located on U.S. Route 218 and the Cedar River, which has flooded parts of the city, most recently in 2008. The town's extensive tree cover was damaged by a derecho (straight line windstorm) on July 11, 2011.
Climate
editThis region experiences significant seasonal temperature fluctuations, going from warm summers to very cold winters. There is precipitation year-round, and snowfall occurs in almost all years. Most summer rainfall occurs during thunderstorms and a very occasional tropical system. This area is classified as humid because it is not dry enough to be classified as semi-arid or arid.[12]
Climate data for Vinton, Iowa, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1904–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 63 (17) |
72 (22) |
88 (31) |
91 (33) |
95 (35) |
101 (38) |
105 (41) |
104 (40) |
100 (38) |
94 (34) |
80 (27) |
73 (23) |
105 (41) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 47.5 (8.6) |
53.4 (11.9) |
69.8 (21.0) |
81.1 (27.3) |
87.0 (30.6) |
91.3 (32.9) |
92.5 (33.6) |
90.8 (32.7) |
88.9 (31.6) |
82.4 (28.0) |
67.2 (19.6) |
52.4 (11.3) |
94.0 (34.4) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 25.6 (−3.6) |
30.4 (−0.9) |
44.4 (6.9) |
58.7 (14.8) |
69.4 (20.8) |
78.3 (25.7) |
81.4 (27.4) |
79.3 (26.3) |
73.5 (23.1) |
60.2 (15.7) |
44.2 (6.8) |
31.0 (−0.6) |
56.4 (13.5) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 16.9 (−8.4) |
21.3 (−5.9) |
34.1 (1.2) |
46.8 (8.2) |
58.0 (14.4) |
67.5 (19.7) |
70.8 (21.6) |
68.5 (20.3) |
61.5 (16.4) |
48.8 (9.3) |
34.7 (1.5) |
22.7 (−5.2) |
46.0 (7.8) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 8.1 (−13.3) |
12.3 (−10.9) |
23.8 (−4.6) |
34.9 (1.6) |
46.6 (8.1) |
56.6 (13.7) |
60.2 (15.7) |
57.7 (14.3) |
49.5 (9.7) |
37.3 (2.9) |
25.2 (−3.8) |
14.5 (−9.7) |
35.6 (2.0) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −13.4 (−25.2) |
−8.3 (−22.4) |
3.9 (−15.6) |
21.8 (−5.7) |
33.6 (0.9) |
46.0 (7.8) |
52.0 (11.1) |
49.5 (9.7) |
35.9 (2.2) |
22.9 (−5.1) |
9.7 (−12.4) |
−5.5 (−20.8) |
−17.7 (−27.6) |
Record low °F (°C) | −35 (−37) |
−32 (−36) |
−34 (−37) |
4 (−16) |
22 (−6) |
35 (2) |
42 (6) |
36 (2) |
22 (−6) |
10 (−12) |
−10 (−23) |
−27 (−33) |
−35 (−37) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.19 (30) |
1.25 (32) |
2.05 (52) |
3.90 (99) |
5.01 (127) |
5.62 (143) |
4.15 (105) |
4.22 (107) |
3.68 (93) |
3.22 (82) |
2.05 (52) |
1.59 (40) |
37.93 (962) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 8.3 (21) |
8.5 (22) |
4.4 (11) |
1.4 (3.6) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.4 (1.0) |
1.8 (4.6) |
8.8 (22) |
33.6 (85.2) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 7.2 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 9.5 | 12.3 | 11.8 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 6.2 | 7.5 | 104.2 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 5.1 | 4.4 | 2.2 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 4.4 | 18.0 |
Source 1: NOAA[13] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service[14] |
Demographics
editYear | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1870 | 2,460 | — |
1880 | 2,906 | +18.1% |
1890 | 2,865 | −1.4% |
1900 | 3,499 | +22.1% |
1910 | 3,336 | −4.7% |
1920 | 3,381 | +1.3% |
1930 | 3,372 | −0.3% |
1940 | 4,163 | +23.5% |
1950 | 4,307 | +3.5% |
1960 | 4,781 | +11.0% |
1970 | 4,845 | +1.3% |
1980 | 5,040 | +4.0% |
1990 | 5,103 | +1.2% |
2000 | 5,102 | −0.0% |
2010 | 5,257 | +3.0% |
2020 | 4,938 | −6.1% |
Iowa Data Center[15] Source: U.S. Decennial Census[16][2] |
2020 census
editAs of the census of 2020,[17] there were 4,938 people, 2,117 households, and 1,278 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,010.9 inhabitants per square mile (390.3/km2). There were 2,262 housing units at an average density of 463.1 per square mile (178.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.3% White, 0.7% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino persons of any race comprised 1.7% of the population.
Of the 2,117 households, 28.0% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.5% were married couples living together, 7.8% were cohabitating couples, 29.8% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present and 18.9% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 39.6% of all households were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years old or older.
The median age in the city was 42.2 years. 25.4% of the residents were under the age of 20; 4.8% were between the ages of 20 and 24; 22.8% were from 25 and 44; 25.0% were from 45 and 64; and 21.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.7% male and 52.3% female.
2010 census
editAs of the census[18] of 2010, there were 5,257 people, 2,187 households, and 1,397 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,109.1 inhabitants per square mile (428.2/km2). There were 2,299 housing units at an average density of 485.0 per square mile (187.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.8% White, 0.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.
There were 2,187 households, of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.9% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.1% were non-families. 31.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.91.
The median age in the city was 40.3 years. 24.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 24.5% were from 45 to 64; and 19.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.3% male and 52.7% female.
2000 census
editAs of the census[19] of 2000, there were 5,102 people, 2,116 households, and 1,390 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,187.7 inhabitants per square mile (458.6/km2). There were 2,227 housing units at an average density of 518.4 per square mile (200.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.26% White, 0.25% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.22% from other races, and 0.80% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.94% of the population.
There were 2,116 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.8% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% were non-families. 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.91.
25.0% are under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 20.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $35,114, and the median income for a family was $41,546. Males had a median income of $32,460 versus $19,988 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,808. About 9.5% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.
Education
editThe Vinton-Shellsburg Community School District operates public schools. The district was established on July 1, 1993, by the merger of the Vinton Community School District and the Shellsburg Community School District.[20]
Vinton was the home of the Iowa Braille and Sight Saving School, Iowa's state educational institution for vision-impaired students.[21]
Residing in the Braille School since 2008 is the North Central Region headquarters for AmeriCorps National Civilian Community Corps (NCCC).[22]
Media
editPortions of downtown Vinton, along with the Benton County courthouse, were featured in the 1996 John Travolta film Michael. Also seen during the movie's opening credits was Prairie Creek Church, a rural area Christian church located approximately six miles northeast of the city.
Portions of downtown Vinton were used in the movie "The Final Season".
Notable people
edit- Desi Druschel, baseball coach, graduated from Vinton's high school and began his coaching career in Vinton.[23]
- James Lorraine Geddes (1827–1887) A native of Scotland he moved to Vinton before the American Civil War where he joined as a private but rose in rank to brigadier general and later became Superintendent of the Iowa Institution for the Education of the Blind from 1867 to 1869.[24]
- Mary E. Holland (1868–1915) A detective and fingerprint expert; She was born in Vinton.
- Mary Ingalls (1865–1928) was a student at the Iowa College for the Blind (now the Iowa Braille and Sight Saving School) in the early 1880s.[25] The town is often mentioned in connection with the writings of her sister Laura Ingalls Wilder, author of Little House on the Prairie.
- Seaman A. Knapp (1833–1911), whose farming experiments led to the formation of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Cooperative Extension System, claimed Vinton, Iowa, as his hometown and named Vinton, Louisiana, after it.[26]
- Bing Miller (1894-1966) was a professional baseball player and coach for the Philadelphia Athletics; his walk-off hit won the final game of the 1929 World Series against the Chicago Cubs. He was born in Vinton.
- Sally Pederson (1951- ), who was the 45th lieutenant governor of Iowa, graduated from Washington High School in Vinton.
- Cato Sells (1859–1948) The Commissioner at the Bureau of Indian Affairs from 1913 to 1921 was born in Vinton.[27]
- Buren R. Sherman (1836–1904) who would later become the 12th governor of Iowa, was a resident of Vinton from 1863 to 1866, during which he served as county judge for Benton County. His gravesite is in Vinton, in Evergreen Cemetery.[28]
- Calvin Pearl Titus (September 22, 1879 – May 27, 1966), a soldier of the U.S. Army, was the last American standard-bearer. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Battle of Peking of the Boxer Rebellion. He was born in Vinton.
- Everett Warner (1877–1963) was an artist born in Vinton who became a leading contributor to US naval camouflage during both World Wars.[29]
See also
edit- WaMaC Conference Vinton is a member of this high school athletic conference.
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Benton County, Iowa
References
edit- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
- ^ a b "2020 Census State Redistricting Data". census.gov. United states Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ The History of Benton County, Iowa, Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, &c. Western Historical. 1878. p. 327.
- ^ History of the Origin of the Place Names in Nine Northwestern States. 1908. p. 11.
- ^ "Vinton". County of Benton, IA. Archived from the original on April 21, 2008. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
- ^ Howard, Brooke Leigh (July 20, 2022). "Library Reopens After Attacks on Its 'Liberal Agenda' Force Mass Resignation". Daily Beast.
- ^ "This Town Closed Its Only Library After Residents Chased Out LGBTQ+ Workers". www.vice.com. Retrieved August 4, 2022.
- ^ Miskimen, Gage (July 10, 2022). "Two directors quit Vinton library after complaints about hirings, LGBTQ and Biden books". The Gazette.
- ^ a b "Two directors quit Vinton library after complaints about hirings, books". www.thegazette.com. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
- ^ "Vinton, Iowa Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)".
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station:". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Quad Cities". National Weather Service. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
- ^ "Data from the 2010 Census". State Data Center of Iowa. Retrieved June 20, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "2020 Census". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "REORGANIZATION & DISSOLUTION ACTIONS SINCE 1965-66" (PDF). Iowa Department of Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 9, 2019. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- ^ "Statewide System for Vision Services". Iowa Braille School. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^ "AmeriCorps". US Government. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^ "Former V-S Baseball Player Desi Druschel Joins Yankees Coaching Staff". Vinton Today. February 10, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
- ^ "James L. Geddes Papers". Iowa State University. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^ "Vinton School for the Blind - Mary Ingalls Era 1877-1889". Laura's Prairie House. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^ "Vinton, Louisiana: Founded by famous ag innovator". Advocate. Baton Rouge. February 18, 2013. p. 6D.
- ^ Gue, Benjamin F. (1903). History of Iowa from the earliest times to the beginning of the twentieth century Volume IV. New York City: The Century History Company. p. 238. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^ "Iowa Governor Buren Robinson Sherman". National Governors Association. Archived from the original on May 16, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^ Behrems, Roy R. "evertt warner (1877-1963) Ship Camouflage Artist". Bobolink Books. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved May 16, 2011.