Vladimir Shiltsev (Russian: Владимир Дми́триевич Шильцев; born March 14, 1965) is a Russian-American accelerator physicist, professor at NIU, in 1996-2024 - the Distinguished Scientist at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory.[1] He is best known for his works on particle colliders, invention of electron lenses, leadership in operation of the Tevatron Collider Run II, and numerous contributions to accelerator physics and accelerator technology. Shiltsev led the Tevatron collider department and the Fermilab Accelerator Physics Center from 2001 to 2018 and was chair of the American Physical Society's Division of Physics of Beams in 2018.[2]
Vladimir Shiltsev | |
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Born | |
Alma mater | Novosibirsk State University |
Known for | Work on colliders, electron lenses, ATL law |
Awards | Nishikawa Prize (2019) George Gamow Award (2016) Robert H. Siemann Prize (2015) Silver Archer Awards – USA (2013) European Accelerator Prize (2004) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Particle Accelerators High energy physics |
Institutions | NIU Fermilab DESY Superconducting Super Collider Lab Institute of Nuclear Physics |
Doctoral advisor | Vasily Parkhomchuk |
Early life, education and career
editShiltsev was born on March 14, 1965, in Ivanovka, Kirgiz SSR, and spent his early years in Osinniki, Russia. After finishing Physics and Math School in Novosibirsk, Russia, he entered Physics Department of the Novosibirsk State University which he graduated summa cum laude in 1988. Shiltsev got his PhD and Dr.Sci. (Habilitation) in accelerator and beam physics from Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (Novosibirsk, Russia) in 1994 and 2017, correspondingly, and worked in leading accelerator laboratories in Novosibirsk and Protvino in Russia, the Superconducting Super Collider (SSC) Lab in Texas (USA) and DESY before joining Fermilab as a Robert R.Wilson Fellow in 1996.[3] There he initiated and led the project of beam-beam compensation with the Tevatron electron lenses. In 2001 he became the Head of the Tevatron department[4] and one of the leaders of the Collider Run II team of then the world's most powerful accelerator.[5] In 2007–2018, he was the inaugural Director of the Fermilab Accelerator Physics Center.[6]
Research
editShiltsev's research interests include modern and future colliders,[7] with significant contributions to beam physics, space-charge and beam-beam effects and their compensation, particle collimation and beam emittance control; design of large hadron colliders, linear ''e+e-'' colliders and muon colliders. He authored five books including '''''Electron Lenses for Super-Colliders''''' (Springer, 2016[8] ) and '''''Accelerator Physics at the Tevatron Collider''''' (Springer, 2014, with V.Lebedev[9] ), and more than 400 publications. Shiltsev is listed among Top-3 Authors in Fundamental Physics after 2010 (for the INSPIRE database, PaperRank=517.1[10]).
His major research accomplishments include the original idea and pioneering development of electron lenses (1997) – now in use for beam-beam compensation, halo collimation, Landau damping and space-charge compensation;[11][12][13][14][15] pioneering ground motion studies, ATL law of ground diffusion and data analysis worldwide;[16][17][18] theory of coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) effect. Shiltsev was a leading contributor to several accelerator technology records – 31.5 MV/m SRF beam acceleration gradient(ILC specification); 290 T/s HTS SC magnet development; 3 ns 3 MHz HV beam kicker and technology of the first electron lenses,[19][20][21][22] to the Tevatron luminosity progress during its Collider Run II from 10 · 1030 cm−2s−1 to 430 · 1030 cm−2s−1, and to construction and/or commissioning of several new particle accelerators, including the latest 150 MeV/c IOTA ''e/p'' ring for beam physics research (2018).[23]
Outreach and honors
editShiltsev gave many lectures, colloquia and seminars worldwide on the progress and future of modern particle physics, history of particle accelerators, and on Russian polymaths Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765)[24] [25] and Dmitry Mendeleev (1834-1907),[26] and wrote dozens of articles in leading peer-reviewed and pop-sci journals, incl. Physics Today,[27] Physics in Perspective,[28][29][30] Science First Hands,[31] Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage,[32] Potential, Physics Uspekhi,[33] Nuovo Saggiatore, etc.' Shiltsev is a Member of the European Academy (Academia Europaea)[34] and a Foreign Corresponding Member of the Bologna Academy of Sciences (Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna).[35] He is Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) "for development of electron lenses and contributions to accelerator technology and beam physics",[36][37] Fellow of the American Association for Advancement of Science (AAAS),[38][39] Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS).[40] Shiltsev has received the 2019 Nishikawa Accelerator Prize "for outstanding achievements in the field of accelerators" (ACFA / IPAC19),[41] 2016 RASA George Gamow Award,[42] the 2018 American Physical Society Outstanding Referee Award,[43] 2015 Robert H. Siemann Award from the American Physical Society ,[44] and the 2004 European Accelerator Prize (EPS) "for many important contributions to accelerator physics which include theory, beam simulations, hardware development, hardware commissioning and beam studies. In particular for his pioneering work on electron-lens beam-beam compensation".[45] Shiltsev also was elected President of the International Russian-speaking Academic Science Association in 2014-16 and President of its the American section Russian-American Science Association (RASA, 2012–2014),[46] President of the Soyuz-NSU Alumni Association (2015–17), and served on the International Academic Council of the Novosibirsk State University in 2014–2020.
References
edit- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir (2020-04-01). "Particle beams behind physics discoveries". Physics Today. 73 (4): 32–39. Bibcode:2020PhT....73d..32S. doi:10.1063/PT.3.4452. ISSN 0031-9228. OSTI 1632201. S2CID 216325318.
- ^ "Anna Grassellino, Vladimir Shiltsev elected to APS Division of Physics of Beams executive committee". News. 2016-01-27.
- ^ "Past Wilson Fellows". www.fnal.gov. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "Passing the baton". www.cern.ch. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "The Tevatron Experience". www.fnal.gov. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir (2018-09-01). "Accelerator Physics Center at Fermilab : History and Accomplishments (2007-2018)". doi:10.2172/1480101. OSTI 1480101. S2CID 125471458.
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(help) - ^ Shiltsev, V.; Zimmermann, F. (2021-03-03). "Modern and future colliders". Reviews of Modern Physics. 93 (1): 015006. arXiv:2003.09084. Bibcode:2021RvMP...93a5006S. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.93.015006. S2CID 214605600.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir D. (2016). Electron Lenses for Super-Colliders. Bibcode:2016elsc.book.....S. doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-3317-4. ISBN 978-1-4939-3315-0. ISSN 1611-1052.
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ignored (help) - ^ Lebedev, Valery; Shiltsev, Vladimir, eds. (2014). Accelerator Physics at the Tevatron Collider. Bibcode:2014aptc.book.....L. doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0885-1. ISBN 978-1-4939-0884-4. ISSN 1611-1052.
{{cite book}}
:|journal=
ignored (help) - ^ Strumia, Alessandro; Torre, Riccardo (May 2019). "Biblioranking fundamental physics". Journal of Informetrics. 13 (2): 515–539. arXiv:1803.10713. doi:10.1016/j.joi.2019.01.011. S2CID 4374527.
- ^ Shiltsev, V.; Danilov, V.; Finley, D.; Sery, A. (1999-07-28). "Considerations on compensation of beam-beam effects in the Tevatron with electron beams". Physical Review Special Topics: Accelerators and Beams. 2 (7): 071001. Bibcode:1999PhRvS...2g1001S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.2.071001.
- ^ Shiltsev, V.; Alexahin, Y.; Bishofberger, K.; Kamerdzhiev, V.; Kuznetsov, G.; Zhang, X.-L. (2007-12-11). "Experimental Demonstration of Colliding-Beam-Lifetime Improvement by Electron Lenses". Physical Review Letters. 99 (24): 244801. arXiv:0705.0320. Bibcode:2007PhRvL..99x4801S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.244801. PMID 18233452. S2CID 119171407.
- ^ Stancari, G.; Valishev, A.; Annala, G.; Kuznetsov, G.; Shiltsev, V.; Still, D. A.; Vorobiev, L. G. (2011-08-17). "Collimation with Hollow Electron Beams". Physical Review Letters. 107 (8): 084802. arXiv:1105.3256. Bibcode:2011PhRvL.107h4802S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.084802. PMID 21929171. S2CID 34630695.
- ^ Shiltsev, V.; Alexahin, Y.; Burov, A.; Valishev, A. (2017-09-27). "Landau Damping of Beam Instabilities by Electron Lenses". Physical Review Letters. 119 (13): 134802. arXiv:1706.08477. Bibcode:2017PhRvL.119m4802S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.134802. PMID 29341724. S2CID 3605871.
- ^ Shiltsev, V. (2021). "Electron lenses: Historical overview and outlook". Journal of Instrumentation. 16 (3): 03039. Bibcode:2021JInst..16P3039S. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/16/03/p03039. OSTI 1779485. S2CID 233837449.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir (2010-06-07). "Observations of Random Walk of the Ground in Space and Time". Physical Review Letters. 104 (23): 238501. arXiv:1202.0027. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104w8501S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.238501. PMID 20867277. S2CID 41072793.
- ^ Baklakov, B. A.; Lebedev, P. K.; Parkhomchuk, V. V.; Seryi, A. A.; Sleptsov, A. I.; Shil'Tsev, V. D. (1993-10-01). "Study of seismic vibrations for the VLEPP linear collider". Journal of Technical Physics. 38 (10): 894–898. Bibcode:1993JTePh..38..894B. ISSN 1063-7842.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir (2010-09-09). "Review of observations of ground diffusion in space and in time and fractal model of ground motion". Physical Review Special Topics: Accelerators and Beams. 13 (9): 094801. arXiv:0905.4194. Bibcode:2010PhRvS..13i4801S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.094801. S2CID 119285303.
- ^ Broemmelsiek, D; Chase, B; Edstrom, D; Harms, E; Leibfritz, J; Nagaitsev, S; Pischalnikov, Y; Romanov, A; Ruan, J; Schappert, W; Shiltsev, V; Thurman-Keup, R; Valishev, A (15 November 2018). "Record high-gradient SRF beam acceleration at Fermilab". New Journal of Physics. 20 (11): 113018. arXiv:1808.03208. Bibcode:2018NJPh...20k3018B. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/aaec57. S2CID 115368234.
- ^ Piekarz, Henryk; Hays, Steven; Claypool, Bradley; Kufer, Matthew; Shiltsev, Vladimir (2022). "Record High Ramping Rates in HTS Based Superconducting Accelerator Magnet". IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. 32 (6): 1–4. arXiv:2111.06459. Bibcode:2022ITAS...3251047P. doi:10.1109/TASC.2022.3151047. S2CID 244102954.
- ^ Grishanov, B. I; Podgorny, F. V; Rümmler, J; Shiltsev, V. D (1997-09-01). "Very fast kicker with high repetition rate for accelerator applications". Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 396 (1): 28–34. Bibcode:1997NIMPA.396...28G. doi:10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00739-0. ISSN 0168-9002.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir; Bishofberger, Kip; Kamerdzhiev, Vsevolod; Kozub, Sergei; Kufer, Matthew; Kuznetsov, Gennady; Martinez, Alexander; Olson, Marvin; Pfeffer, Howard; Saewert, Greg; Scarpine, Vic (2008-10-09). "Tevatron electron lenses: Design and operation". Physical Review Special Topics: Accelerators and Beams. 11 (10): 103501. arXiv:0808.1542. Bibcode:2008PhRvS..11j3501S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.103501. S2CID 16372132.
- ^ Antipov, S.; Broemmelsiek, D.; Bruhwiler, D.; Edstrom, D.; Harms, E.; Lebedev, V.; Leibfritz, J.; Nagaitsev, S.; Park, C.S.; Piekarz, H.; Piot, P.; Prebys, E.; Romanov, A.; Ruan, J.; Sen, T.; Stancari, G.; Thangaraj, C.; Thurman-Keup, R.; Valishev, A.; Shiltsev, V. (6 March 2017). "IOTA (Integrable Optics Test Accelerator): facility and experimental beam physics program". Journal of Instrumentation. 12 (3): T03002. arXiv:1612.06289. Bibcode:2017JInst..12.3002A. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/12/03/t03002. S2CID 53341975.
- ^ "Colloquium". www.princeton.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir (2012-02-01). Vladimir, Shilstev (ed.). "Mikhail Lomonosov and the dawn of Russian science". Physics Today. 65 (2): 40–46. Bibcode:2012PhT....65b..40S. doi:10.1063/PT.3.1438. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ^ "A Seminar on Mendeleev". www.science20.com. 27 August 2014. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir; Nesterenko, Igor; Rosenfeld, Randall (2013-02-01). "Replicating the discovery of Venus's atmosphere". Physics Today. 66 (2): 64–65. Bibcode:2013PhT....66b..64S. doi:10.1063/PT.3.1894. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ^ Shilstev, Vladimir (2019-08-22). "Dmitri Mendeleev and the science of vodka". Physics Today. doi:10.1063/PT.6.4.20190822a. OSTI 1561541. S2CID 241785625.
- ^ Crease, Robert P.; Shiltsev, Vladimir (2018-09-01). "Fueling Peter's Mill: Mikhail Lomonosov's Educational Training in Russia and Germany, 1731–1741". Physics in Perspective. 20 (3): 272–304. arXiv:1901.03376. Bibcode:2018PhP....20..272C. doi:10.1007/s00016-018-0227-x. ISSN 1422-6960. S2CID 119388158.
- ^ Crease, Robert P.; Shiltsev, Vladimir (2013-12-01). "Pomor Polymath: The Upbringing of Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov, 1711–1730". Physics in Perspective. 15 (4): 391–414. Bibcode:2013PhP....15..391C. doi:10.1007/s00016-013-0113-5. ISSN 1422-6960. S2CID 120066473.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir; Eseev, Marat (2014-09-01). "Scientific Arkhangelsk and Pomorie: A Walk Through Centuries and Thousands of Miles". Physics in Perspective. 16 (3): 390–405. Bibcode:2014PhP....16..390S. doi:10.1007/s00016-014-0140-x. ISSN 1422-6960. S2CID 121587508.
- ^ "Статьи | Наука из первых рук". scfh.ru. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
- ^ Shiltsev, Vladimir D. (2012). "High-energy particle colliders: Past 20 years, next 20 years, and beyond". Phys. Usp. 55 (10): 965–976. arXiv:1205.3087. Bibcode:2012PhyU...55..965S. doi:10.3367/ufne.0182.201210d.1033. S2CID 118476638.
- ^ "Vladimir Shiltsev AE member profile". www.ae-info.org. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "Section - Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Geology". www.unibo.it. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "2020 NEWLY ELEVATED FELLOWS" (PDF). IEEE. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 4, 2019. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "Vladimir Shiltsev selected IEEE fellow". www.fnal.gov. 6 January 2020. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "AAAS announces leading scientists elected 2019 Fellows". www.aaas.org. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "Vladimir Shiltsev elected AAAS fellow". www.fnal.gov. 2 December 2019. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "APS Fellows Archive". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "IPAC 2019". Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Vladimir Shiltsev awarded George Gamow Award". News. 2016-11-14. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ "Vladimir Shiltsev awarded APS Outstanding Referee". News. 2018-02-27. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
- ^ Anonymous (6 May 2015). "Editorial: Vladimir Shiltsev Receives the 2015 Robert H. Siemann Award". Physical Review Special Topics: Accelerators and Beams. 18 (5): 050001. Bibcode:2015PhRvS..18e0001.. doi:10.1103/physrevstab.18.050001.
- ^ "EPS Accelerator Group Prize Winners". www.eps.org. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
- ^ "Russian-American Science Association". Retrieved 2022-01-09.