Warren Marwick (5 August 1869 – 12 March 1955) was an Australian politician. And founding director of Wesfarmers.

Warren Marwick
Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council
In office
26 September 1910 – 21 May 1912
Preceded byGeorge Throssell
Succeeded byHal Colebatch
ConstituencyEast Province
Personal details
Born(1869-08-05)5 August 1869
York, Western Australia
Died12 March 1955(1955-03-12) (aged 85)
Albany, Western Australia
Resting placeYork Cemetery
Spouse(s)
Susannah Collins
(m. 1875; died 1938)

Lenore Flanagan née Kerr
(m. 1944; died 1947)
Children7, including Thomas Marwick
Parents
OccupationFarmer and businessperson

Early life

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Marwick was born on 5 August 1869 in York, Western Australia to Mary Batty Taylor and William Marwick, a farmer. He was educated in York and his religion was Catholic.[1][2]

Beginning in 1886, he worked as a farmer, taking up 1,000 acres (400 ha). Places he farmed in included Yorkrakine and York. He also worked on clearing a road and constructing a telegraph line to Southern Cross, and drove horse-drawn coaches in the Eastern Goldfields from 1892 to 1897. In 1908, he purchased the York Flour Mill. By 1910, he had 1,000 acres (400 ha) of land.[1][2]

Career

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Warren Marwick was a founding director of Westfarmers where he served 37 years into its development.

Marwick was at various points in the 1900s, 1910s and 1920s a member of the York Road Board and the York Municipal Council.[1][3][4]

George Throssell died on 30 August 1910, necessitating a by-election for the East Province of the Western Australian Legislative Council. Marwick contested the by-election, as did Hal Colebatch, a journalist from Northam, and David Morrell, a farmer from Northam.[5]: 19 [6] Marwick and Colebatch both supported reform of the Legislative Council property franchise whereas Morrell did not.[5]: 19 [7] The election occurred on 26 September 1910,[1] and Marwick won, receiving 714 primary votes comparted to Colebatch's 537 and Morrell's 341. Marwick won all centres except for Northam, which was won by Colebatch.[2][5]: 19 

By 1912, Marwick had become unpopular in Northam due to his opinion on the proposed route for the transcontinental railway line. The most likely route was to be via Midland and Northam, where there was already a line, but there was an alternative proposal via Armadale and Brookton, which is also in the East Province. Marwick chose to support the Armadale-Brookton route, which resulted in his unpopularity within Northam. Colebatch was originally not going to contest the 1912 election, but after a public meeting in Northam decided that a better candidate must contest the East Province, Colebatch became a last-minute candidate. Colebatch supported the transcontinental railway line passing through Northam and a developmental railway being built from Armadale to Brookton.[5]: 21 [8] The only other candidate was Thomas Brimage, a former Liberal politician who had joined the Labor Party a year earlier. Only Marwick and Colebatch had any chance of winning. Colebatch defeated Marwick, beating him by a small margin in every polling place except for in York. The final result was 1495 votes to Colebatch, 863 votes to Marwick, and 481 votes to Brimage.[5]: 25 [9]

Personal life and death

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On 6 June 1894, Marwick married Susannah Collins at St Patrick's Catholic Church, York.[1][10] They had four daughters and three sons,[1] including Thomas Marwick, who became a member of the Parliament of Australia in the Senate and the House of Representatives.[11] Collins died on 22 June 1938.[1][10] Marwick's second marriage was to Lenore Flanagan née Kerr, a widow of William Flanagan. She died on 8 October 1947; no children resulted from that marriage.[1] Marwick died on 12 March 1955 in Albany, Western Australia. He was buried in York Cemetery.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Warren Marwick". Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "State Politics". The West Australian. 30 September 1910. p. 5. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ "York Municipality". Eastern Districts Chronicle. 15 November 1902. p. 2. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ "To the East Ward Ratepayers". Eastern Districts Chronicle. 27 June 1908. p. 2. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ a b c d e De Garis, Brian (1962). A Political Biography of Sir Hal Colebatch (MA thesis). University of Western Australia.
  6. ^ "East Province Election". The Daily News. 10 September 1910. p. 5. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "The Council Elections". Northam Courier. 23 September 1910. p. 2. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ "The East Province". The West Australian. 26 April 1912. p. 8. Retrieved 23 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ "East Province Election". The West Australian. 5 June 1912. p. 7. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ a b "Obituary". York Chronicle. 1 July 1938. p. 2. Retrieved 25 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. ^ "Marwick, Thomas William (1895–1960)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
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Western Australian Legislative Council
Preceded by Member for East Province
26 September 1910 – 21 May 1912[1]
Served alongside: Vernon Hamersley,
Thomas Wilding
Succeeded by
  1. ^ Black, David (2021). "The Western Australian Parliamentary Handbook" (PDF). Parliament of Western Australia (25th ed.). p. 182. ISBN 978-1-925580-43-3.