Wednesbury Town railway station

Wednesbury Town railway station was a station on the South Staffordshire Line.

Wednesbury Town
Station site in 2003
General information
LocationWednesbury, Sandwell
England
Coordinates52°32′55″N 2°01′20″W / 52.5486°N 2.0222°W / 52.5486; -2.0222
Grid referenceSO986945
Platforms2
Other information
StatusDisused
History
Original companySouth Staffordshire Railway
Pre-groupingLondon and North Western Railway
Post-groupingLondon, Midland and Scottish Railway
Key dates
1850Opened as Wednesbury
1950Renamed as Wednesbury Town
1964Closed to Regular Passengers
1970Closed to diverted trains, specials and rail tours

History

edit
 
The station in 2003.

The station was opened in 1850. The station was built and served by the South Staffordshire Railway, which later became London, Midland and Scottish Railway (through amalgamation of the London and North Western Railway). The line had reasonable passenger usage until about the early 1880s, when it began to slump at several stations, leading to the line becoming a largely freight only operation in 1887. It would remain open for goods traffic, which was considerable at this time, as the district had become highly industrialised in the then heyday of the Black Country's industrial past. It also served as the terminus of the Darlaston Loop which ran from Walsall to Wednesbury via Darlaston and it branched off on the present-day Walsall-Wolverhampton Line. It closed to passengers in the 1880s and then to freight and excursion trains in the 1960s. It is now a footpath between Darlaston and James Bridge but is built on towards Wednesbury Town.

 
The rail crossing outside the station site in 2011.

As the local industry declined and road transport became more common, the station entered a post-World War II decline. The station was known as Wednesbury until it was renamed Wednesbury 'town' in 1950 as part of nationalisation. British Rail closed the station through the Beeching Axe in 1964 due to decline in freight and passenger custom.

While the electrification of the West Coast Main Line was underway the former GWR line did see a large increase in its traffic and a reopening of the station appear likely, but once the West Coast Main Line had been re-reopened the diverted trains were removed and the additional services quickly reduced. The last Paddington to Birkenhead express train ran on the line in March 1967, and after 1970 it was normally only used by goods trains.

 
Looking across the former level crossing towards the site of the future metro extension from Wednesbury Great Western Street tram stop and soon freight traffic from Walsall and Round Oak

The station buildings were demolished shortly after their closure, but the platform remains intact more than 50 years later. The signal box was still in use when the Walsall-Round Oak section of the line closed in March 1993, but it was destroyed by arsonists in 1995. The level crossing was fenced off around the same time in order for the Midland Metro to be built across the line nearby, although the fence was later vandalized and the line between Wednesbury and Great Bridge is often used a route for pedestrians and dog walkers.

Since closure

edit

The station ruins were fenced off and partly built over by a growing Biffa waste disposal plant by 2010. The plant has been built during the 1990s in one of the station car parks, while the buildings of several small enterprises occupy the other side.

Midland Metro

edit

A £1,100,000/15-year-long regeneration project will see the station become part of the local tram network with the line reopening between Walsall, Dudley Port railway station, Dudley railway station and the Merry Hill Shopping Centre for trams on one track and for freight on the other. The freighters would continue on past Brettell Lane railway station and on to the mainline at Stourbridge Junction.[1]

In March 2011, the business plan for the reopening of the line between Stourbridge and Walsall was submitted to Network Rail. Trams would run along the South Staffordshire line through Wednesbury and Dudley, sharing the line with freight trains.[2] Andy Street pledged in his mayoral campaign to reopen the line, however there is still no timeline.[3]


Preceding station   Disused railways   Following station
Walsall
Line closed, station open
  London and North Western Railway
South Staffordshire Railway
  Great Bridge North
Line and station closed
Walsall
Line closed, station open
  London and North Western Railway
Darlaston Loop
  Terminus

References

edit
  1. ^ Chadwick, Edward (25 November 2010). "Plans for 1.1 bn West Midlands Metro system unveiled". Birmingham Post. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010.
  2. ^ "Stourbridge to Walsall train-tram plan is on the right lines". Stourbridge News. 23 March 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  3. ^ url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/walsall-stourbridge-trains-run-again-12592078
edit