The Weissfluhjoch (2,693 m (8,835 ft)) is a summit southeast of the Weissfluh (2,843 m (9,327 ft)) situated in the Plessur Range in Graubünden, Switzerland. Since 1932, a funicular railway (the Parsennbahn) leads to its summit from Davos.
| Weissfluhjoch | |
|---|---|
 The Weissflujoch | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 2,693 m (8,835 ft) |
| Prominence | 64 m (210 ft)[1] |
| Parent peak | Weissfluh |
| Coordinates | 46°50′00″N 09°48′23″E / 46.83333°N 9.80639°E |
| Geography | |
  Weissfluhjoch Location in Switzerland | |
| Location | Graubünden, Switzerland |
| Parent range | Plessur Alps |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | Funicular |
On the Weissflujoch, there used to be several laboratories of the Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research, a division of the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL).[2] However, while there is still a test site at the location,[3] the institute building was sold to Davos Klosters Bergbahnen Ltd in 2019.[4]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Weissfluhjoch: 2691m (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.3 (22.5) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
2.7 (36.9) |
7.3 (45.1) |
10.2 (50.4) |
10.6 (51.1) |
6.5 (43.7) |
3.4 (38.1) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−4.3 (24.3) |
1.5 (34.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −7.8 (18.0) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
0.1 (32.2) |
3.9 (39.0) |
6.2 (43.2) |
6.6 (43.9) |
3.0 (37.4) |
0.3 (32.5) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −10.4 (13.3) |
−11.2 (11.8) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
1.3 (34.3) |
3.2 (37.8) |
3.7 (38.7) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−9.6 (14.7) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 108 (4.3) |
80 (3.1) |
96 (3.8) |
79 (3.1) |
116 (4.6) |
166 (6.5) |
181 (7.1) |
198 (7.8) |
123 (4.8) |
97 (3.8) |
92 (3.6) |
103 (4.1) |
1,439 (56.7) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 131 (52) |
117 (46) |
123 (48) |
91 (36) |
63 (25) |
36 (14) |
14 (5.5) |
12 (4.7) |
35 (14) |
63 (25) |
118 (46) |
136 (54) |
939 (370) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 10.5 | 9.6 | 12.0 | 11.6 | 14.2 | 15.4 | 15.2 | 15.0 | 12.1 | 10.0 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 147.5 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 1.0 cm) | 12.9 | 11.8 | 14.3 | 12.7 | 10.2 | 5.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 5.8 | 8.1 | 12.9 | 14.3 | 113.0 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 64 | 66 | 72 | 77 | 81 | 82 | 80 | 79 | 78 | 71 | 70 | 66 | 74 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 142 | 145 | 167 | 163 | 168 | 168 | 186 | 181 | 161 | 165 | 128 | 121 | 1,894 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 52 | 51 | 48 | 43 | 39 | 38 | 42 | 45 | 46 | 51 | 46 | 47 | 45 |
| Source: MeteoSwiss[5] | |||||||||||||
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Retrieved from the Swisstopo topographic maps. The key col is the Wasserscheidi (2,629 m).
- ^ "Weissfluhjoch test site". sfl.ch. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
- ^ "Weissfluhjoch test site". SLF. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
- ^ Birgit Ottmer (8 October 2019). "Former main SLF building on Weissfluhjoch sold to mountain railway company". WSL. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
- ^ "Climate Normals Weissfluhjoch (Reference period 1991−2020)" (PDF). Swiss Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology, MeteoSwiss. Retrieved 29 January 2022.