West Indian cricket team in India in 1983–84

The West Indies cricket team embarked on a tour of India in 1983–84 following their surprise defeat to India in 1983 World Cup. Captained by Clive Lloyd, the West Indies played six Test matches against India as well as five ODI in addition to other first class matches. The series also known as Revenge Series [1][2] ended with West Indies winning three tests and winning all the five ODIs. The series displayed Indian batsmen struggling to play against the West Indies pace attack. In most of the matches India lost about 4-5 wickets even before reaching 50 runs. The disastrous 3-0 loss was the widest ever margin of defeat on home soil.[3] Despite the poor performance of Indian players, India did manage to create some records in this series. Kapil Dev produced his career best innings spell in this series of 9 wickets in an innings for 83 runs[4] and Gavaskar scored his career best 236 not out in this series.[1][5][6][7] This knock of 236 runs not out took him past Donald Bradman's record of 29 test hundreds and Vinoo Mankad's record score of 231.[8][9]

West Indies cricket team in India in 1983–84 (Revenge Series)[1]
Date4 October – 31 December 1983
LocationIndia India
ResultWest Indies won the 6-Test series 3–0
West Indies won the ODI series 5-0
Player of the seriesKapil Dev
Malcolm Marshall
Teams
 West Indies  India
Captains
Clive Lloyd Kapil Dev
Most runs
Clive Lloyd (497)
Gordon Greenidge (411)
Jeff Dujon (367)
Sunil Gavaskar (505)
Dilip Vengsarkar (425)
Ravi Shastri (336)
Most wickets
Malcolm Marshall (33)
Michael Holding (30)
Wayne Daniel (14)
Winston Davis (14)
Kapil Dev (29)
Ravi Shastri (12)
Maninder Singh (10)
Sunil Gavaskar
Kapil Dev
Both Sunil Gavaskar and Kapil Dev had their career best performance in this series.

There were various other highlights in these series. In the 5th Test, the crowds upset with India's poor performance blamed Sunil Gavaskar and he was pelted with stones and rotten fruits.[10] The first ODI of this series played at Srinagar was the first ever international match played there. The host team was constantly booed by a section of the crowd. There were protests by separatists who dug up the pitch during the lunch break.[11][12] This series saw debuts by Richie Richardson, Roger Harper, Chetan Sharma, Navjot Sidhu and Raju Kulkarni. Andy Roberts and Yashpal Sharma went into retirement after playing their last matches in this series. The third Test at Gujarat Stadium in Ahmedabad was the first test match ever played on this ground.[13] After the sixth Test, total wickets taken by Malcolm Marshall was 33 wickets which equalled the West Indian record for most wickets in a series. In the same Test, Winston Davis was struck by a missile thrown by a spectator which led to captain Clive Lloyd pulling out his team back to pavilion. The match was resumed only after Lloyd received assurances from the state Governor that security would be increased.[14]

Squads

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  West Indies team   Indian team
  Clive Lloyd (c) Kapil Dev (c)
  Gordon Greenidge Sunil Gavaskar
  Desmond Haynes Dileep Vengsarkar
  Viv Richards(vc) Mohinder Amarnath
  Richie Richardson Sandeep Patil
  Gus Logie Anshuman Gaekwad
  Jeff Dujon (wk) Syed Kirmani (wk)
  Larry Gomes Ravi Shastri
  Roger Harper Ashok Malhotra
  Eldine Baptiste Madan Lal
  Michael Holding Roger Binny
  Malcolm Marshall Sandhu
  Wayne Daniel Kirti Azad
  Andy Roberts Maninder Singh
  Larry Gomes Shivlal Yadav
  Milton Pydanna Yashpal Sharma
  Winston Davis Raghuram Bhat

Test matches

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Date Match, venue Results, Highlights
21 Oct – 25 Oct 1st Test, Green Park Stadium, Kanpur West Indies won by an innings and 83 runs.
29 Oct – 3 Nov 2nd Test, Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi Match ended in a draw. Yashpal Sharma's last Test match
12 Nov – 16 Nov 3rd Test, Gujarat Stadium, Ahmedabad West Indies won by 138 runs. Career best performance by Kapil Dev. 9 wickets for 83 runs in a single innings. Test debut by Sidhu. Gursharan Singh who substituted for Roger Binny took four catches, becoming the first substitute to do so.
24 Nov – 29 Nov 4th Test, Wankhede Stadium, Bombay Match ended in a draw. Test debut by Richie Richardson.
10 Dec – 14 Dec 5th Test Eden Gardens, Calcutta West Indies won by an innings and 46 runs. Test debut by Roger Harper.
24 Dec – 29 Dec 6th Test M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Madras Match ended in a draw. Career best 236 not out by Sunil Gavaskar. Last test match of Andy Roberts.

First Test

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21–25 October 1983
Scorecard
v
  India
454 (138.2 overs)
Gordon Greenidge 194 (368)
Kapil Dev 4/99 (24.2 overs)
207 (59.4 overs)
Madan Lal 63* (101)
Malcolm Marshall 4/19 (15 overs)
164 (58.3 overs) f/o
Dilip Vengsarkar 65 (96)
Malcolm Marshall 4/47 (17 overs)
West Indies won by an innings and 83 runs
Green Park Stadium, Kanpur
Umpires: Bhairab Ganguli (Ind) and Swaroop Kishen (Ind)
Player of the match: Malcolm Marshall (WI)

Second Test

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29 October–3 November 1983
Scorecard
India  
v
464 (122.1 overs)
Dilip Vengsarkar 159 (238)
Michael Holding 4/107 (28.1 overs)
384 (127.5 overs)
Clive Lloyd 103 (202)
Kapil Dev 6/77 (31 overs)
233 (77.1 overs)
Dilip Vengsarkar 63
Wayne Daniel 3/38 (15 overs)
120/2 (50 overs)
Gordon Greenidge 72
Ravi Shastri 2/36 (17 overs)
Match drawn
Feroz Shah Kotla, New Delhi
Umpires: Dara Dotiwalla (Ind) and Madhav Gothoskar (Ind)
Player of the match: Dilip Vengsarkar (Ind)

Third Test

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12–16 November 1983
Scorecard
v
  India
281 (104.3 overs)
Jeff Dujon 98 (154)
Maninder Singh 4/19 (15 overs)
241 (80.5 overs)
Gavaskar 90 (120)
Wayne Daniel 5/39 (11.5 overs)
201 (60.3 overs)
Michael Holding 58
Kapil Dev 9/83 (30.3 overs)
103 (47.1 overs)
Anshuman Gaekwad 29 (72)
Michael Holding 4/30 (17 overs)
West Indies won by 138 runs
Gujarat Stadium, Ahmedabad
Umpires: S. N. Hanumantha Rao (Ind) and Kasturi Ramaswami (Ind)
Player of the match: Michael Holding (WI)
  • India won the toss and elected to field.
  • Navjot Sidhu (Ind) made his Test debut.
  • 15 November was a rest day.

In the Indian second innings, six batsman scored just one run each.[17]

Fourth Test

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24–29 November 1983
Scorecard
India  
v
463 (142.5 overs)
Dilip Vengsarkar 100 (201)
Michael Holding 5/102 (40.5 overs)
393 (146.1 overs)
Viv Richards 120
Shivlal Yadav 5/131 (44.1 overs)
173/5d (46 overs)
Ashok Malhotra 72/122
Wayne Daniel 1/45 (14 overs)
104/4 (51 overs)
Larry Gomes 37
Ravi Shastri 2/32 (13 overs)
Match drawn
Wankhede Stadium, Bombay
Umpires: Swaroop Kishen (Ind) and Madhav Gothoskar (Ind)
Player of the match: Viv Richards (WI)

Fifth Test

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10–14 December 1983
Scorecard
India  
v
241 (87.4 overs)
Kapil Dev 69 (79)
Andy Roberts 3/56 (23.4 overs)
377 (128 overs)
Clive Lloyd 161 (290)
Kapil Dev 4/91 (35 overs)
90 (30 overs)
Ashok Malhotra 30
Malcolm Marshall 6/37 (15 overs)
West Indies won by an innings and 46 runs
Eden Garden, Calcutta
Umpires: Madhav Gothoskar (Ind) and Swaroop Kishen (Ind)
Player of the match: Clive Lloyd (WI)

Sixth Test

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24–29 December 1983
Scorecard
v
  India
313 (112.3 overs)
Jeff Dujon 62 (169)
Maninder Singh 3/41 (29.3 overs)
451/8d (160 overs)
Sunil Gavaskar 236* (425)
Malcolm Marshall 5/72 (26 overs)
64/1 (23 overs)
Gordon Greenidge 26*
Ravi Shastri 1/10 (6 overs)
Match drawn
M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Madras
Umpires: M. G. Subramaniam (Ind) and S. Kishen (Ind)
Player of the match: Sunil Gavaskar (Ind)
  • No play was possible on day 1 due to rain.
  • West Indies won the toss and elected to bat.
  • 25 December was a rest day.
  • Shivlal Yadav (Ind) picked his 50th wicket in Tests.[20]
  • Sunil Gavaskar (Ind) became the first batsman to score three double centuries against the West Indies.[21]
  • West Indies won the series 3-0.

ODIs

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Match Date Venue Results, Highlights
1st ODI 13 Oct 1983 Sher-i-Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar First international match at Srinagar.[22] West Indies won by 28 runs. West Indies innings was cut short by a dust storm and bad light
2nd ODI 9 Nov 1983 Moti Bagh Stadium, Baroda West Indies won by 4 wickets
3rd ODI 1 Dec 1983 Nehru Stadium, Indore West Indies won by 8 wickets.
4th ODI 7 Dec 1983 Keenan Stadium, Jamshedpur West Indies won by 104 runs. ODI debut by Chetan Sharma.Highest partnership in India by West Indies 221, made by Vivian Richards and Gordon Greenidge
5th ODI 17 Dec 1983 Nehru Stadium, Gauhati West Indies won by 6 wickets. ODI debut by Raju Kulkarni and Richie Richardson.

The West Indies won the Charminar Challenge Cup 5-0.

1st ODI

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13 October 1983
Scorecard
India  
176 (41.2 overs)
v
  West Indies
108/0 (22.4 overs)
K Srikkanth 40 (91)
RA Harper 3/34 (9 overs)
DL Haynes 55* (88)
West Indies won by 26 runs ("countback" rain rule)
Sher-i-Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar
Umpires: JD Ghosh and MI Ghouse
Player of the match: DL Haynes (WIN)
  • West Indies won the toss and elected to field.
  • The match was reduced before play started from 50 overs to 45 overs per side.
  • When play was halted West Indies needed to have scored 81 runs from their first 22 overs to win.
  • EAE Baptiste and RA Harper (WIN) made his ODI debut.

2nd ODI

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9 November 1983
Scorecard
India  
214/6 (49 overs)
v
  West Indies
217/6 (47.5 overs)
RJ Shastri 65 (125)
HA Gomes 2/17 (3 overs)
CG Greenidge 63 (114)
Kapil Dev 2/38 (8.5 overs)
West Indies won by 4 wickets
Moti Bagh Stadium, Vadodara
Umpires: S Banerjee and VK Ramaswamy
Player of the match: CG Greenidge (WIN)
  • India won the toss and elected to bat.
  • The match was reduced before from 50 overs to 49 overs per side.

3rd ODI

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1 December 1983
Scorecard
India  
240/7 (47 overs)
v
  West Indies
241/2 (45.2 overs)
M Amarnath 55 (122)
RA Harper 2/55 (10 overs)
CG Greenidge 96 (127)
Kapil Dev 1/41 (9.2 overs)
West Indies won by 8 wickets
Nehru Stadium, Indore
Umpires: MY Gupte and RV Ramani
Player of the match: CG Greenidge (WIN)
  • India won the toss and elected to bat.
  • The match was reduced before from 50 overs to 47 overs per side.

4th ODI

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7 December 1983
Scorecard
West Indies  
333/8 (45 overs)
v
  India
229/5 (45 overs)
IVA Richards 149 (99)
Kapil Dev 3/44 (9 overs)
SM Gavaskar 83 (107)
AME Roberts 3/54 (10 overs)
West Indies won by 104 runs
Keenan Stadium, Jamshedpur
Umpires: PG Pandit and SR Ramchandra Rao
Player of the match: IVA Richards (WIN)
  • India won the toss and elected to field.
  • The match was reduced before play started from 50 to 45 overs per side.
  • C Sharma (IND) made his ODI debut.

5th ODI

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17 December 1983
Scorecard
India  
178/7 (44 overs)
v
  West Indies
182/4 (41.4 overs)
GA Parkar 42 (50)
EAE Baptiste 2/31 (9 overs)
RB Richardson 46 (57)
RJ Shastri 2/19 (9 overs)
West Indies won by 6 wickets
Nehru Stadium, Guwahati
Umpires: R Mrithyunjayan and AL Narasimhan
Player of the match: GA Parkar (IND)
  • West Indies won the toss and elected to field.
  • The match was reduced before play started from 50 overs to 45 overs per side. It was further reduced to 44 overs per side.
  • RR Kulkarni (IND) and RB Richardson (WIN) made their ODI debuts.

First-class matches

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Date Match, venue Results, Remarks[23]
4 Oct – 6 Oct Central Zone v West Indians, Sawai Mansingh Stadium, Jaipur Match drawn.
8 Oct – 10 Oct South Zone v West Indians, Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium, Hyderabad Match drawn.
15 Oct – 17 Oct North Zone v West Indians, Gandhi Sports Complex Ground, Amritsar Match drawn.
5 Nov – 7 Nov Indian Board President's XI v West Indians, Vidarbha Cricket Association Ground, Nagpur Match drawn.
19 Nov – 21 Nov West Zone v West Indians, Shri Chhatrapati Shivaji Stadium, Kolhapur Match drawn.
3 Dec – 5 Dec East Zone v West Indians, Barabati Stadium, Cuttack West Indians won by an innings and 124 runs.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Ind vs WI 1983-84 Series: Statistics and Records". newschoupal.com.
  2. ^ "Highest partnerships in India v West Indies one day matches". Its Only Cricket.
  3. ^ "India v West Indies, TEST 6 Report". Cricinfo.
  4. ^ Arunabha Sengupta (16 November 2014). "West Indies rattle India at Ahmedabad after Kapil Dev's historic spell".
  5. ^ Agrawal, Pankaj (1974). My Idols - Journey of a Cricket Crazy. p. 93. ISBN 9781484087428.
  6. ^ Partab Ramchand. "Gavaskar leaves Bradman behind - 1983-84". ESPN.
  7. ^ Sidhanta Patnaik. "West Indies in India: The Unforgettables". Wisden India.
  8. ^ "The West Indians in India, 1983-84". ESPN.
  9. ^ Partab Ramchand. "17 Years later, 236 is still the mark to beat".
  10. ^ "Sunil Gavaskar: 13 controversies which the Little Master was involved in".
  11. ^ Abishek Mukherjee (21 November 2015) [first published 1983], "India face hostility from Srinagar crowd and West Indies", Cricket Country, retrieved 4 October 2016
  12. ^ "Kashmiris acquitted of attacking cricket pitch in 1983". BBC.
  13. ^ "INDIA v WEST INDIES 1983-84". ESPN.
  14. ^ "INDIA v WEST INDIES 1983-84, Sixth Test". ESPN.
  15. ^ "West Indies in India 1983/84 (1st Test)". CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  16. ^ "West Indies in India 1983/84 (2nd Test)". CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  17. ^ Walmsley, Keith (2003). Mosts Without in Test Cricket. Reading, England: Keith Walmsley. p. 357. ISBN 0947540067.
  18. ^ "West Indies in India 1983/84 (5th Test)". CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 19 December 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  19. ^ a b "Fifth Test Match". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  20. ^ "West Indies in India 1983/84 (6th Test)". CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  21. ^ "India v West Indies, TEST 6, Madras, 24-29 December 1983". Indian Cricket. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  22. ^ "Acquittal for 1983 pitch 'diggers'". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015.
  23. ^ "West Indies tour of India Fixtures".
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