Wikipedia

Western Railway Museum

The Western Railway Museum, in Solano County, California is located on Highway 12 between Rio Vista and Suisun. The museum is built along the former mainline of the Sacramento Northern Railway. Their collection focuses on trolleys, as it is primarily a museum of interurban transit equipment.

Western Railway Museum
Map
Former name
California Railway Museum
Established1960s
Location5848 State Highway 12, Suisun City, California
TypeRailroad museum
ChairpersonAlex Mahshi
CuratorAllan Fisher
OwnerBay Area Electric Railroad Association
Websitewww.wrm.org
Sacramento Northern Railway Historic District
Western Railway Museum is located in California
Western Railway Museum
Location5848 CA Hwy 12, Suisun City, California
Coordinates38°12′12″N 121°52′28″W / 38.20333°N 121.87444°W / 38.20333; -121.87444
NRHP reference No.12000402
Added to NRHPJuly 11, 2012
A view of the Western Railway Museum gallery

The Western Railway Museum has the largest collection of Sacramento Northern Railway equipment in existence, and the museum also operates a line of the former Sacramento Northern as a heritage railway with scheduled excursions for visitors.

Originally named the California Railway Museum, it was renamed the Western Railway Museum at the beginning of 1985.[1] The museum is operated by the Bay Area Electric Railroad Association (BAERA), a non-profit organization.

History

edit
 
left: Birney streetcar and right: San Francisco Municipal Railway Magic Carpet Streetcar 1003: trolleys with motormen and visitors, 2006.
 
Key System 187 on the interurban track

The Bay Area Electric Railroad Association was started by a group of San Francisco Bay Area rail fans in 1946. The group was specifically interested in electric traction, more than main line railroads. Other groups such as the California/Nevada Historical Society usually had meetings and excursions on main line subjects. BAERA held monthly social meetings, frequently showing members slides and movies to the group. The BAERA also had excursions on the many street car lines and Interurbans in the Bay Area. As a result of an excursion over the Key System the Association purchased Key System 271 a wooden street car that had started out in Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania. Soon other cars were given by members or purchased for the Association. These included Sacramento Northern 62, a Birney street car built in 1920. The car ran local service in Chico, California until 1947 and had the last 5-cent fare in the State of California.

A number of passenger and work cars were obtained when the Key System abandoned operation of its last rail line across the Bay Bridge in 1958. But time, money and effort needed in constantly moving the equipment from place to place convinced the members that a permanent location for their railway museum was needed. Property was located at Rio Vista Junction, a former station stop along the Sacramento Northern Railway near Suisun, California in 1960. BAERA became a 501(c)(3) non-profit educational corporation in the 1960s, and created as its major project the California Railway Museum. At the beginning of 1985, the museum was renamed the Western Railway Museum, to avoid confusion with the California State Railroad Museum.[1] Significant events at the Western Railway Museum include: purchase of 22 miles of Sacramento Northern in 1994, dedication of a Visitors Center in 2001, and starting in 2002, construction of the Loring Jensen Memorial Car House with attendant fire suppression system, officially opened in May 2008.

The Association also publishes a quarterly newsletter called the Review.[2]

Collection

edit
 
View from Western Railway Museum car, Petaluma and Santa Rosa #63
 
View of Pantano stop from a Western Railway Museum train
 
Passengers stand outside of Petaluma and Santa Rosa #63, from the Western Railway Museum
 
View of tracks from Pantano stop on Western Railway Museum train line
 
A conductor stands in front of Peninsular Railway #52, from the Western Railway Museum in Solano County

The BAERA maintains a substantial archive of materials relating to street railway, interurban lines, and steam railroads of California and adjacent states. The archive occupies a climate controlled space in one of the newer buildings.[3]

The Association owns about 100 pieces of railroad equipment, mainly from the electric railroads of the West, but also several Western Pacific Railroad pieces including two steam locomotives. Equipment is in a wide range of conditions, and some equipment is maintained fully operational. For example, Petaluma and Santa Rosa 63, Peninsular Railway 52, Salt Lake and Utah 751, and Sacramento Northern 62.[4]

The interurban car Sacramento Northern 1005 (originally Oakland, Antioch and Eastern 1005) has been a focus of restoration activity in the last 10 years. The BAERA operated many excursions in its early years, and this car was used quite frequently. It was often[when?] hauled around in freight trains to reach an excursion site, and sometimes suffered damage in these trips, including a badly bent frame in June 1962. The damage has been repaired and the car has been restored to its 1934 configuration.[when?]

Passenger/Interurban cars

edit
Interurban Car Condition Notes
Bamberger #400 Awaiting restoration
Bay Area Rapid Transit A-Car #1164 Display Acquired 2024[5]
Bay Area Rapid Transit B-Car #1834 Display Acquired 2024[6]
Bay Area Rapid Transit C-Car #329 Display Acquired 2024[7]
Cedar Rapids & Iowa City #111 Operational
Central California Traction Co. #010 Awaiting restoration Body only
Key System #182 operational Recently repaired.
Key System #186 Stored
Key System #187 Operational
Oakland, Antioch & Eastern #1020 operational Former SN motor #1020 restored as trailer
Oregon Electric #1001 Champoeg Cosmetically restored Restored as trailer usable in train
Pacific Electric #457 Awaiting restoration Body and trucks only
Peninsular Railway #52 Operational
Peninsular Railway #61 Awaiting restoration
Petaluma & Santa Rosa #63 Operational
Portland Traction Co. #4001 Operational Restored in 2015
Richmond Shipyard Railway #561 Operational
Richmond Shipyard Railway #563 Cosmetically restored
Sacramento Northern "Bidwell" Awaiting restoration body only
Sacramento Northern #1005 Operational Recently restored
Salt Lake & Utah #751 Operational
Salt Lake, Garfield & Western #306 Incomplete restoration
San Francisco & Napa Valley #63 Awaiting restoration
San Francisco-Sacramento #1019 Awaiting restoration Former SN motor #1019
Interurban Electric Railway #358 Awaiting restoration Body only
Interurban Electric Railway #600 Awaiting restoration Body only
Interurban Electric Railway #602 Awaiting restoration Body only
Interurban Electric Railway #603 Awaiting restoration Body only
Tidewater Southern #200 Awaiting restoration
San Diego Trolley #1017 Operational
San Diego Trolley #1018 Operational
Los Angeles Metro Rail #164 operational Acquired April 2023

Streetcars/Light rail trams

edit
Streetcar Condition Notes
Blackpool Corporation Blackpool Transport #226 out of service bad traction motor
East Bay Street Railways #352 operational
Key System #271 out of service needs electric and brake work
Key System #987 Out of service bad traction motor
Market Street Railway "San Francisco" awaiting restoration body only
Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board #648 operational
Pacific Gas & Electric Co #46 awaiting restoration
Pacific Gas & Electric Co #63 awaiting restoration
Presidio & Ferries #28 awaiting restoration body only
Sacramento Electric Gas & Railway #14 awaiting restoration
San Francisco Municipal Railway #1003 operational Magic Carpet Streetcar
San Francisco Municipal Railway #1016 operational
San Francisco Municipal Railway #1153 awaiting restoration
San Francisco Municipal Railway #1258 operational
San Francisco Municipal Railway #178 operational
Stockton Electric #52 awaiting restoration
Sacramento Northern #62 out of service a single truck, double-end, archroof Birney Safety Car, arranged for one-man operation

Locomotives

edit
Locomotive Locomotive Type Condition Notes
Central California Traction Co. #7 electric box motor operational
Kennecott Copper Corporation #407 electric steeple cab displayed
Kenecott Copper Corporation #700 electric steeple cab displayed
Kenecott Copper Corporation #771 batter operated steeple cab stored
Key System #1001 electric steeple cab operational Example
Sacramento Northern #146 44 ton diesel under restoration
Sacramento Northern #602 electric box motor awaiting restoration
Sacramento Northern #652 electric steeple cab cosmetically restored
Sacramento Northern #654 electric steeple cab operational
Salt Lake Garfield & Western DS2 44 ton diesel awaiting restoration
San Francisco & Napa Valley #100 electric box motor awaiting restoration body and trucks only
Visalia Electric #502 44 ton diesel operational
Western Pacific #94 4-6-0 steam locomotive displayed
Western Pacific #334 2-8-2 steam locomotive stored

Maintenance of Way equipment

edit
Car Car Type Condition Notes
East Bay Transit Co. #1011 wrecker operational displayed
Key System #1014 wrecker awaiting restoration body only
Key System #1201 line car operational
Key System #1215 shop switcher out or service
Key System #1218 line car awaiting restoration
Sacramento Northern #1 portable substation operational
San Francisco Municipal Railway #0109 rail grinder operational stored

Freight cars

edit
Car Car Type Condition
Oakland Antioch & Eastern #2002 flat car restored
Central California Traction #1017 flat car incomplete restoration
Central California Traction Co #2001 box car restored
Central California Traction Co. #3001 box car restored
Denver & Rio Grande Western #63383 box car restored
Great Northern #X 344 caboose incomplete restoration
Pacific Fruit Express #20420 Refrigerator Car awaiting restoration
Richmond Fredericksburg & Potomac #2289 box car restored
Sacramento Northern Railway #1632 caboose restored
Sacramento Northern Railway #2314 box car awaiting restoration
Sacramento Northern Railroad #2136 box car awaiting restoration
Shell #SCCX 662 tank car restored
Southern Pacific #150340 gondola awaiting restoration
Western Pacific #10429 hopper car restored
Western Pacific #1025 tank car awaiting restoration
Western Pacific #741 caboose awaiting restoration

The museum today

edit

Visitors can take a 1.5 mi (2.4 km) streetcar ride and/or a 10 mi (16 km) Interurban ride, picnic at the shaded grounds, browse in the bookstore and view small exhibits in the visitor center. Also in the visitor center is the depot cafe and F. M. Smith Library and Archives, which are open two days a month for research and browsing. Also available are self-guided car house tours and guided car house tours.

The museum is open on weekends throughout the year and for extended hours during the summer. On some October weekends, it operates trains (usually Key System Bridge Units 182 and 187) to the Pumpkin Patch Festival at the Gum Grove Station.[8]

Route map

edit

The collection also includes a railroad line. This is a section of the original Sacramento Northern Railway from Montezuma (near Collinsville) north to Dozier, also a newer rail line west from Dozier to Cannon (near Vacaville). The railroad was acquired with rails and ties intact, however the electrification had been removed in 1953. The Association is reinstalling the electrification from Rio Vista Junction southward, currently[when?] reaching Bird's Landing Road, about six miles.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Herlihy, Brian (February 1985). "Preservation [regular news column]". Pacific RailNews. p. 33. ISSN 8750-8486. Archived from the original on June 10, 2019.
  2. ^ "Membership". www.wrm.org - Western Railway Museum. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  3. ^ BAERA Archive - Western Railway Museum
  4. ^ Large artifact collection - Western Railway Museum
  5. ^ "BART delivers first of three decommissioned legacy fleet cars to Western Railway Museum". Mass Transit. August 16, 2024. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  6. ^ "BART delivers first of three decommissioned legacy fleet cars to Western Railway Museum". Mass Transit. August 16, 2024. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  7. ^ "BART delivers first of three decommissioned legacy fleet cars to Western Railway Museum". Mass Transit. August 16, 2024. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  8. ^ Buchanan, Bill (November 2023). "BRIDGE UNITS to the PUMPKIN PATCH". Trains. No. 11 Vol 83. Kalmbach Media. pp. 12–13.
edit
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Western Railway Museum.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Western_Railway_Museum&oldid=1254105506"