Hamilton Township, Atlantic County, New Jersey
Hamilton Township is a township in Atlantic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 27,484,[8][9] an increase of 981 (+3.7%) from the 2010 census count of 26,503,[18][19] which in turn reflected an increase of 6,004 (+29.3%) from the 20,499 counted in the 2000 census.[20] The Township of Hamilton was incorporated by the New Jersey Legislature on February 5, 1813.[21][22]
Hamilton Township, New Jersey | |
---|---|
Motto: "New Jersey's Largest Municipality" | |
Location in Atlantic County Location in New Jersey | |
Coordinates: 39°28′54″N 74°44′15″W / 39.481603°N 74.737407°W[1][2] | |
Country | United States |
State | New Jersey |
County | Atlantic |
Incorporated | February 5, 1813 |
Named for | Alexander Hamilton |
Government | |
• Type | Township |
• Body | Township Committee |
• Mayor | Carl Pitale (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4] |
• Administrator | Michael S. Jacobs |
• Municipal clerk | Rita Martino[5] |
Area | |
• Total | 112.94 sq mi (292.52 km2) |
• Land | 110.90 sq mi (287.22 km2) |
• Water | 2.05 sq mi (5.31 km2) 1.81% |
• Rank | 2nd of 565 in state 2nd of 23 in county[1] |
Elevation | 30 ft (9 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 27,484 |
• Estimate | 28,266 |
• Rank | 92nd of 565 in state 4th of 23 in county[11] |
• Density | 247.8/sq mi (95.7/km2) |
• Rank | 490th of 565 in state 16th of 23 in county[11] |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) |
ZIP Code | |
Area code | 609[14] |
FIPS code | 3400129280[1][15][16] |
GNIS feature ID | 0882049[1][17] |
Website | www |
The township calls itself "New Jersey's Largest Municipality" on its stationery and its website. At 110.90 square miles (287.2 km2), Hamilton Township has the largest land area of any municipality in New Jersey.[1] However, with a total area (land and water combined) of 112.94 square miles (292.5 km2) it is the second-largest municipality in New Jersey, behind neighboring Galloway Township, which has a total area of 114.49 square miles (296.5 km2).[1][23]
Geographically, the township, and all of Atlantic County, is part of the South Jersey region of the state and of the Atlantic City-Hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which in turn is included in the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden combined statistical area and the Delaware Valley.[24]
History
editHamilton Township's origins are directly tied to the Great Egg Harbor River and its tributaries which run through it. George May, after whom the village of Mays Landing was named, built a shipyard and trading post near Babcock Creek in 1756. By the mid 19th century, Mays Landing reached the height of its shipbuilding.
From 1830 to 1880, more than 200 vessels were built along the Great Egg Harbor River with lumber from native forests and iron from Weymouth foundries. Half of them were produced at Mays Landing. But by the end of century, wood shipbuilding began to disappear due to the lack of suitable timber. Iron was then substituted for hull construction.
Hamilton was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 5, 1813, from portions of Egg Harbor Township and Weymouth Township, while the area was still part of Gloucester County. Hamilton became part of the newly created Atlantic County in 1837. Portions of the township were taken to form Hammonton on March 5, 1866, and to form Buena Vista Township on March 5, 1867.[22] The township was named for Alexander Hamilton.[25]
Geography
editAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 112.94 square miles (292.52 km2), including 110.90 square miles (287.22 km2) of land and 2.05 square miles (5.31 km2) of water (1.81%).[1][2]
Mays Landing, with a 2010 population of 2,135,[26] is a census-designated place located within Hamilton Township[1][21][27] that has been the county seat of Atlantic County since it was formed in 1837.[28]
Other unincorporated communities, localities, and places located partially or completely within the township include Mays Landing, the county seat of Atlantic County, and Bears Head, Carmantown, Catawba, Clarktown, Cologne, Dacosta, Emmelsville, Gravelly Run, Lake Lenape, Laureldale, McKee City, Mizpah, Reega, Thompsontown, Weymouth, and Wilsons Landing.[29][30]
The township borders the Atlantic County municipalities of Buena Vista Township, Egg Harbor Township, Estell Manor, Folsom, Galloway Township, Hammonton, Mullica Township and Weymouth Township.[31][32][33]
Pinelands Reserve
editThe township is one of 56 South Jersey municipalities that are included within the New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve, a protected natural area of unique ecology covering 1,100,000 acres (450,000 ha), that has been classified as a United States Biosphere Reserve and established by Congress in 1978 as the nation's first National Reserve.[34] Part of the township is included in the state-designated Pinelands Area, which includes portions of Atlantic County, along with areas in Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties.[35]
The western three-quarters of the township is governed by regulation by the New Jersey Pinelands Commission, which places major limitations on development in that portion of the township, which remains as pine forest with a distinctly rural character, with other portions designated as a Rural Development Area.[36] Significant portions of the eastern quarter of the township are designated by the Pinelands Commission as part of the Regional Growth Area (RGA), in which development is "allowed and encouraged" in the area surrounding Atlantic City, New Jersey.[37] The majority of the township's residents live in the area covered by the RGA, which has been developed in suburban fashion and includes shopping areas such as the Hamilton Mall, part of the township's 3,000,000 square feet (280,000 m2) of first class commercial retail properties.[21][38]
Demographics
editCensus | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1820 | 877 | — | |
1830 | 1,424 | 62.4% | |
1840 | 1,565 | 9.9% | |
1850 | 2,015 | 28.8% | |
1860 | 1,945 | −3.5% | |
1870 | 1,271 | * | −34.7% |
1880 | 1,464 | 15.2% | |
1890 | 1,512 | 3.3% | |
1900 | 1,682 | 11.2% | |
1910 | 2,271 | 35.0% | |
1920 | 2,406 | 5.9% | |
1930 | 3,193 | 32.7% | |
1940 | 3,363 | 5.3% | |
1950 | 3,774 | 12.2% | |
1960 | 6,017 | 59.4% | |
1970 | 6,445 | 7.1% | |
1980 | 9,499 | 47.4% | |
1990 | 16,012 | 68.6% | |
2000 | 20,499 | 28.0% | |
2010 | 26,503 | 29.3% | |
2020 | 27,484 | 3.7% | |
2023 (est.) | 28,266 | [8][10] | 2.8% |
Population sources: 1820-1920[39] 1820-1830[40] 1840-2000[41] 1840[42] 1850-1870[43] 1850[44] 1870[45] 1880-1890[46] 1890-1910[47] 1910-1930[48] 1940–2000[49] 2000[50][51] 2010[18][19] 2020[8][9] * = Lost territory in previous decade.[22] |
2010 census
editThe 2010 United States census counted 26,503 people, 9,490 households, and 6,690 families in the township. The population density was 238.5 per square mile (92.1/km2). There were 10,196 housing units at an average density of 91.8 per square mile (35.4/km2). The racial makeup was 67.96% (18,011) White, 18.55% (4,916) Black or African American, 0.26% (68) Native American, 5.41% (1,435) Asian, 0.06% (16) Pacific Islander, 4.12% (1,092) from other races, and 3.64% (965) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 12.79% (3,390) of the population.[18]
Of the 9,490 households, 32.7% had children under the age of 18; 48.1% were married couples living together; 16.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 29.5% were non-families. Of all households, 22.7% were made up of individuals and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.15.[18]
24.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.1 years. For every 100 females, the population had 98.3 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 96.0 males.[18]
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $59,085 (with a margin of error of +/− $3,242) and the median family income was $62,354 (+/− $3,893). Males had a median income of $47,110 (+/− $4,411) versus $36,615 (+/− $3,549) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $25,292 (+/− $1,528). About 8.4% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.1% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.[52]
2000 census
editAs of the 2000 United States census,[15] there were 20,499 people, 7,148 households, and 5,039 families residing in the township. The population density was 184.2 inhabitants per square mile (71.1/km2). There were 7,567 housing units at an average density of 68.0 per square mile (26.3/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 71.45% White, 19.26% African American, 0.29% Native American, 3.29% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 3.33% from other races, and 2.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.91% of the population.[50][51]
There were 7,148 households, out of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.5% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.5% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.21.[50][51]
In the township, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 35.9% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 8.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.7 males.[50][51]
The median income for a household in the township was $50,259, and the median income for a family was $54,899. Males had a median income of $37,419 versus $30,089 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,309. About 4.5% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.1% of those under age 18 and 6.6% of those age 65 or over.[50][51]
Economy
editHamilton is home to over 3,000,000 square feet (280,000 m2) of first-class retail establishments including Hamilton Mall, Consumer Square and Hamilton Commons.
Balic Winery, established in 1966, produces 27 different wines on a 57-acre (23 ha) vineyard.[53]
Parks and recreation
editThe Great Egg Harbor River and Lake Lenape are recreational resources used by local residents and visitors alike. The Lake Lenape Parks cover more than 2,000 acres (810 ha).[54]
Government
editLocal government
editHamilton Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form.[55] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[6][56] At an annual reorganization meeting each January, the Council selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor.[3]
As of 2023[update], the members of the Hamilton Township Committee are Mayor Carl Pitale (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2025; term as mayor ends 2023), Deputy Mayor Richard Cheek (R, term on committee ends 2024; term as deputy mayor ends 2023), Judith Link (D, 2023), Arthur Schenker (R, 2024; appointed to serve an unexpired term) and Thelma Witherspoon (D, 2025).[3][57][5][58][59][60]
In January 2023, former mayor Art Schanker was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2024 that had been held by Susan K. Hopkins until she resigned from office earlier that month.[61]
Federal, state, and county representation
editHamilton Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District[62] and is part of New Jersey's 2nd state legislative district.[63][64][65]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 2nd congressional district is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[66] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[67] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[68][69]
For the 2024-2025 session, the 2nd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Vincent J. Polistina (R, Egg Harbor Township) and in the General Assembly by Don Guardian (R, Atlantic City) and Claire Swift (R, Margate City).[70]
Atlantic County is governed by a directly elected county executive and a nine-member Board of County Commissioners, responsible for legislation. The executive serves a four-year term and the commissioners are elected to staggered three-year terms, of which four are elected from the county on an at-large basis and five of the commissioners represent equally populated districts.[71][72] As of 2024[update], Atlantic County's Executive is Dennis Levinson (R, Northfield), whose term of office ends December 31, 2027.[73] Members of the Board of County Commissioners are:
Ernest D. Coursey (D, District 1-- Atlantic City, Egg Harbor Township (part), Longport, Margate City, and Ventnor City; 2025, Atlantic City),[74] Chair Maureen Kern (R, District 2-- Egg Harbor Township (part), Linwood, Northfield, Somers Point and Pleasantville; 2024, Somers Point),[75] Andrew Parker III (R, District 3-- Egg Harbor Township (part) and Hamilton Township (part); 2026, Egg Harbor Township),[76] Richard R. Dase (R, District 4, including Brigantine, Galloway Township, Egg Harbor Township (part), and Port Republic; 2025, Galloway Township),[77] Vice Chair James A. Bertino (R, District 5-- Buena, Buena Vista Township, Corbin City, Egg Harbor City, Estell Manor, Folsom, Hamilton Township (part), Hammonton, Mullica Township and Weymouth Township; 2024, Hammonton),[78] June Byrnes (R, At-Large; 2026, Linwood),[79] Frank X. Balles (R, At-Large; Pleasantville, 2024)[80] Amy L. Gatto (R, At-large; 2025, Hamilton Township)[81] and John W. Risley (R, At-Large; 2026, Egg Harbor Township)[82][71][83]
Atlantic County's constitutional officers are: Clerk Joesph J. Giralo (R, 2026, Hammonton),[84][85] Sheriff Joe O'Donoghue (R, 2026, Egg Harbor Township)[86][87] and Surrogate James Curcio (R, 2025, Hammonton).[88][89][90]
Politics
editAs of March 2011, there were a total of 15,486 registered voters in Hamilton Township, of which 4,305 (27.8% vs. 30.5% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 3,541 (22.9% vs. 25.2%) were registered as Republicans and 7,635 (49.3% vs. 44.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 5 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[91] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 58.4% (vs. 58.8% in Atlantic County) were registered to vote, including 76.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 76.6% countywide).[91][92]
In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 6,748 votes here (59.9% vs. 57.9% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 4,334 votes (38.5% vs. 41.1%) and other candidates with 130 votes (1.2% vs. 0.9%), among the 11,268 ballots cast by the township's 16,710 registered voters, for a turnout of 67.4% (vs. 65.8% in Atlantic County).[93][94] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 6,619 votes here (57.7% vs. 56.5% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 4,612 votes (40.2% vs. 41.6%) and other candidates with 148 votes (1.3% vs. 1.1%), among the 11,481 ballots cast by the township's 16,199 registered voters, for a turnout of 70.9% (vs. 68.1% in Atlantic County).[95] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 5,055 votes here (51.9% vs. 52.0% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 4,507 votes (46.2% vs. 46.2%) and other candidates with 83 votes (0.9% vs. 0.8%), among the 9,747 ballots cast by the township's 13,128 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.2% (vs. 69.8% in the whole county).[96]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 4,086 votes here (59.0% vs. 60.0% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 2,526 votes (36.5% vs. 34.9%) and other candidates with 127 votes (1.8% vs. 1.3%), among the 6,924 ballots cast by the township's 17,080 registered voters, yielding a 40.5% turnout (vs. 41.5% in the county).[97][98] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 3,346 votes here (47.9% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 3,102 votes (44.4% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 386 votes (5.5% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with 93 votes (1.3% vs. 1.2%), among the 6,983 ballots cast by the township's 15,764 registered voters, yielding a 44.3% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).[99]
Education
editFor pre-kindergarten through eighth grade, public school students attend the Hamilton Township Schools.[100] As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 2,974 students and 254.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.7:1.[101] Schools in the district (with 2021–22 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[102]) are Joseph C. Shaner Memorial School[103] with 628 students in grades K-1, George Hess Educational Complex[104] with 1,263 in pre-kindergarten and grades 2-5 and William Davies Middle School[105] with 979 students in grades 6–8.[106][107][108][109]
Public school students in ninth through twelfth grades attend Oakcrest High School, located in Hamilton Township, which serves students from Hamilton Township.[110] As of the 2021–22 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 952 students and 87.8 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.8:1.[111] The high school is part of the Greater Egg Harbor Regional High School District, a regional public high school district serving students at the district's two other schools, Absegami High School and Cedar Creek High School, from the other constituent districts of Egg Harbor City, Galloway Township and Mullica Township, together with students from the City of Port Republic and Washington Township (in Burlington County), who attend as part of sending/receiving relationships with their respective school districts.[112]
Atlantic County Institute of Technology, established in 1974 and located on a campus covering 58 acres (23 ha), provides vocational instruction to high school students and adults from across Atlantic County, and was one of eight schools in the state recognized in 2008 as a National Blue Ribbon School by the United States Department of Education.[113] Township students can also attend the Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts, located in Somers Point.[114]
Saint Vincent de Paul Regional School is a Catholic elementary school in Mays Landing, serving students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade since 1961 and operated under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Camden.[115][116]
Atlantic Cape Community College was the second community college to be established in New Jersey, and moved to its campus in Mays Landing in February 1968 where it now serves students from both Atlantic County and Cape May County.[117]
Transportation
editRoads and highways
editAs of May 2010[update], the township had a total of 258.55 miles (416.10 km) of roadways, of which 171.15 miles (275.44 km) were maintained by the municipality, 40.49 miles (65.16 km) by Atlantic County, 32.91 miles (52.96 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 14.00 miles (22.53 km) by the South Jersey Transportation Authority.[118]
A variety of roads pass through the township. Hamilton hosts a 14-mile (23 km) stretch of the Atlantic City Expressway with three interchanges and the Egg Harbor Tolls. U.S. Route 40, U.S. Route 322, and Route 50 pass through the township. The major county roads include County Route 552, County Route 559, County Route 563, and County Route 575.
Public transportation
editNJ Transit provides bus service in the township between Cape May and Philadelphia on the 315 route and to Atlantic City on routes 502 from Atlantic Cape Community College and 553 from Upper Deerfield Township.[119][120]
Notable people
editPeople who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Hamilton Township include:
- Brandon Bell (born 1995), linebacker for the Penn State Nittany Lions football team[121]
- Colin Bell (born 1981), member of the New Jersey Senate who represented the 2nd Legislative District[122]
- Johnny Berchtold, actor[123]
- Cory Bird (born 1978), safety who played for the Indianapolis Colts[124]
- Ilsley Boone (1879–1968), established and ran the national headquarters of the American Sunbathing Association (ASA) at Sunshine Park (which operated from 1931 to 1983) in Mays Landing[125]
- Darhyl Camper (born 1990), singer-songwriter and record producer[126]
- Suzette Charles (born 1963), singer and entertainer, who became Miss America 1984[127]
- Carmen Cincotti (born 1992), competitive eater[128]
- Mike Curcio (born 1957), former American football linebacker who played in the NFL for the Philadelphia Eagles and the Green Bay Packers[129]
- Darren Drozdov (born 1969), ex-NFL player and retired professional wrestler who competed in the WWF[130]
- Mae Faggs (1932–2000), track-and-field athlete who was a gold medalist in the Women's 4 × 100 meters relay at 1952 Summer Olympics[131]
- Ronnie Faisst (born 1977), professional freestyle motocross and snow bikecross rider[132]
- Harvey Kesselman (born 1951), fifth president of Stockton University[133]
- Walter Lowenfels (1897–1976), poet, journalist, and member of the Communist Party USA who edited the communist newspaper the Daily Worker[134]
- Shameka Marshall (born 1983), long jumper who won the gold medal at the 2007 NACAC Championships in Athletics[135]
- Bo Melton (born 1999), American football wide receiver for the Green Bay Packers[136]
- Max Melton, American football cornerback for the Rutgers Scarlet Knights[137]
- William Moore (1810–1878), served in the United States House of Representatives, where he represented New Jersey's 1st congressional district from 1867 to 1871[138]
- Sharon Kay Penman (born 1945), historical novelist[139]
- Graciela Rivera (1921–2011), first Puerto Rican to sing a lead role at the Metropolitan Opera in New York[140]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
- ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c Township Committee, Township of Hamilton. Accessed June 6, 2023. "The Township of Hamilton has a Township Committee form of government consisting of 5 Members elected at large and serving 3-year staggered terms. At each annual reorganization meeting in January the Members select 1 Member to serve as Chairman for that year. The Chairman holds the honorary title of Mayor. The Members also select 1 Member to serve as Vice Chairman for that year. The Vice-Chairman holds the honorary title of Deputy Mayor."
- ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
- ^ a b Municipal Government Archived March 23, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 6, 2023.
- ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 13.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Hamilton, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Hamilton township, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 28, 2022.
- ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
- ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Mays Landing, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed April 24, 2012.
- ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 10, 2013.
- ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Mays Landing, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 10, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Hamilton township, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2011.
- ^ a b Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Hamilton township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 11, 2011.
- ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c A Brief Overview of our Town, Hamilton Township. Accessed October 2, 2006.
- ^ a b c Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 69. Accessed May 28, 2024.
- ^ Barlas, Thomas. "Step aside, Hamilton twp.: Galloway is bigger / 'Largest' N.J. town a little smaller than neighbor, data show", The Press of Atlantic City, July 9, 2007. Accessed November 18, 2013. "Take Atlantic County's Hamilton Township, which for years has hailed itself on stationery and signs as 'New Jersey's Largest Municipality'.... But Hamilton Township residents might want to take another look at the numbers before becoming too smug with its bigness: The federal government says neighboring Galloway Township is actually larger."
- ^ New Jersey: 2020 Core Based Statistical Areas and Counties, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 31, 2015.
- ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Mays Landing CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 28, 2012
- ^ GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 12, 2012.
- ^ New Jersey County Map, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed July 10, 2017.
- ^ Township of Hamilton Historical Society. Township of Hamilton, Atlantic County, p. 7. Arcadia Publishing, 2001. ISBN 0-7385-0942-6. Accessed December 11, 2011.
- ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed November 28, 2014.
- ^ Areas touching Hamilton Township, MapIt. Accessed September 25, 2019.
- ^ Atlantic County District Map, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed July 9, 2024.
- ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
- ^ The Pinelands National Reserve, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed November 18, 2013.
- ^ Pinelands Municipalities, New Jersey Pinelands Commission, April 2003. Accessed November 18, 2013.
- ^ New Jersey Pinelands Land Capability Map, New Jersey Pinelands Commission, June 2011. Accessed December 11, 2011.
- ^ Comprehensive Management Plan, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed December 11, 2011.
- ^ Map of Hamilton Township, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed December 11, 2011.
- ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed July 11, 2013.
- ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Gloucester County Municipalities, 1800 - 2000, WestJersey.org. December 6, 2010. Accessed November 28, 2013.
- ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Atlantic County Municipalities, 1840 - 2000, WestJersey.org. December 6, 2010. Accessed June 28, 2012.
- ^ Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 232, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed September 10, 2013.
- ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 273, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed September 10, 2013. "Hamilton township in 1860 contained a population of 1,945; and in 1870, 1,271. Mays Landing the capital of the county, is in this township, at the head of navigation on Great Egg Harbor river, about sixty five miles south of Trenton. It consists of two parts, Mays Landing proper, and Hamilton, about a quarter of a mile up the river, where a dam has been constructed affording fine water power." Note that no population is listed for 1850.
- ^ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 137. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed September 10, 2013. Note that Hamilton is not listed, but that Hammonton is listed with a population of 2,015, despite the fact that the municipality was not incorporated until 1866.
- ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 259. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed September 10, 2013.
- ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 97. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed September 10, 2013.
- ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed June 28, 2012.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed June 28, 2012.
- ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Hamilton township, Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2015-05-29 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 28, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Hamilton township, Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 19, 2012.
- ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Hamilton township, Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 28, 2012.
- ^ About Balic Archived 2015-05-29 at the Wayback Machine, Balic Winery. Accessed May 28, 2015.
- ^ Lake Lenape Park, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed September 25, 2019. "Lake Lenape Park East and Lake Lenape Park West are located in Hamilton Township and together encompass nearly 2,000 acres of land."
- ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ 2023 Municipal Data Sheet, Township of Hamilton. Accessed June 6, 2023.
- ^ 2022 General Election Results - Amended, Atlantic County Clerk, updated December 5, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
- ^ General Election November 2, 2021 Official Results, Atlantic County, New Jersey, updated January 4, 2022. Accessed February 1, 2022.
- ^ November 3, 2020 General Election Official Results, Atlantic County, New Jersey, update January 4, 2021. Accessed February 1, 2021.
- ^ Doyle, Christopher. "Former mayor appointed to Hamilton Township Committee", The Press of Atlantic City, January 18, 2023. Accessed June 6, 2023. "The Township Committee has appointed Art Schenker its newest member. He was voted into the position unanimously Tuesday and was sworn in by Atlantic County Commissioner Amy Gatto.... The appointment was made to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of Sue Hopkins, which was effective Jan. 10."
- ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
- ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
- ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
- ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
- ^ Legislative Roster for District 2, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
- ^ a b Atlantic County Board of Chosen Freeholders, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ District Map, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ County Executive, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Ernest D. Coursey, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Maureen Kern, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Ashley R. Bennett, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Richard R. Dase, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ James A. Bertino, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Caren L. Fitzpatrick, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Frank D. Formica, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Amy L. Gatto, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ John W. Risley, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Atlantic County Manual 2018, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Meet the Atlantic County Clerk Archived October 22, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Atlantic County Clerk. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Members List: Clerks Archived October 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Sheriff Eric Scheffler, Atlantic County Sheriff's Office. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Members List: Sheriffs Archived October 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Surrogate's Office, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Members List: Surrogates Archived October 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ Constitutional Officers, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
- ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Atlantic, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Atlantic County Archived December 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Atlantic County Archived December 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2013 Governor: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 5, 2013 General Election Results : Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2009 Governor: Atlantic County Archived 2016-01-12 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 24, 2014.
- ^ Hamilton Township Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Hamilton Township Schools. Accessed May 3, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre K through eight in the Hamilton Township School District. Composition: The Hamilton Township School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of the Township of Hamilton."
- ^ District information for Hamilton Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ School Data for the Hamilton Township Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ Joseph C. Shaner Memorial School, Hamilton Township Schools. Accessed January 25, 2023.
- ^ George Hess Educational Complex, Hamilton Township Schools. Accessed January 25, 2023.
- ^ William Davies Middle School, Hamilton Township Schools. Accessed January 25, 2023.
- ^ Schools, Hamilton Township Schools. Accessed June 25, 2023.
- ^ Public School Directory 2022-2023, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 25, 2023.
- ^ School Performance Reports for the Hamilton Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 1, 2024.
- ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Hamilton Township Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
- ^ Oakcrest High School 2013 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 14, 2016. "Oakcrest High School is entering its 53rd school year of academic excellence. Oakcrest is a comprehensive high school located in Mays Landing that provides a secondary school education to Hamilton Township."
- ^ School data for Oakcrest High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ Greater Egg Harbor Regional High School District 2016 Report Card Narrative Archived September 27, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 6, 2017. "The Greater Egg Harbor Regional High School District serves the communities of Galloway Township, Hamilton Township, Egg Harbor City, Mullica Township and participates in receiving relationships with Port Republic and Washington Township. The geographic area of the district is the largest in the state, covering 324 square miles. The student body of each of the district's three comprehensive high schools, Absegami High School, Cedar Creek High School, and Oakcrest High School, reflects the socioeconomic and ethnic diversity of this geographic area."
- ^ Frequently Asked Questions Archived April 24, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Atlantic County Institute of Technology. Accessed May 17, 2017. "What does it cost to attend ACIT? As a public school, there is no cost to Atlantic County residents of high school age. New Jersey Title 18A:54-20.1 entitles students the right to choose ACIT for their high school education."
- ^ Profile, Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts. Accessed May 18, 2017.
- ^ About Us, St. Vincent de Paul Regional School. Accessed February 19, 2023. "In 1961, St. Vincent de Paul Regional School opened its doors, under the direction of Monsignor Charles Beausang and the Sisters of St. Joseph's Chestnut Hill."
- ^ Schools, South Jersey Catholic Schools. Accessed February 19, 2023.
- ^ History, Atlantic Cape Community College. Accessed February 22, 2023. "The site for the college was selected on November 19, 1964, and official ground breaking ceremonies for its nine-building complex in Mays Landing were held in November 1966. Atlantic Cape opened its doors to students in September 1966, using facilities rented from Atlantic City High School. In February 1968 the college moved to its present campus at 5100 Black Horse Pike (U.S. Route 322) in Mays Landing."
- ^ Atlantic County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 18, 2013.
- ^ Atlantic County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed November 18, 2013.
- ^ South Jersey Transit Guide Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed November 18, 2013.
- ^ James, Michael. "Oakcrest graduate Brandon Bell named captain at Penn State", The Press of Atlantic City, August 24, 2016. Accessed October 25, 2016. "Oakcrest High School graduate and Penn State University linebacker Brandon Bell was named defensive captain Tuesday for the Nittany Lions' upcoming season. Bell is a senior from Mays Landing who graduated from Oakcrest in 2013 and was a Press first-team All-Star."
- ^ "Bell Sworn In As New 2nd District Senator", New Jersey Senate Democrats, October 5, 2017. Accessed November 10, 2017. "Senator Colin Bell was sworn into the New Jersey State Senate today, where he will represent the people of the 2nd Legislative District... He grew up in Hamilton Township, where he attended Hamilton Township public schools and then graduated from Oakcrest High School."
- ^ Fertsch, Cindy. "Local actor makes it on Netflix", Shore Local News, February 2, 2023. Accessed March 6, 2024. "That young man featured in the new Netflix family film, Dog Gone, is played by Mays Landing’s own Johnny Berchtold."
- ^ LeConey, Bill. "Football / Hokies' Bird Injured In Loss", The Press of Atlantic City, January 5, 2000. Accessed September 20, 2012. "Bird, a junior from Mays Landing, finished with three tackles, one for a loss."
- ^ Barlas, Thomas. "Hamilton to get $300,000 with sale of former nudist colony site", The Press of Atlantic City, July 30, 2009. Accessed September 20, 2012. "Sunshine Park and the township have been connected financially for years. The nudist colony was founded in 1931 as a health resort by Ilsey Boone, a minister-educator who was struck by the then-new 'nudism fever.'"
- ^ Jackson, Vincent. "Former Mays Landing resident earned first Grammy Award statue in February", The Press of Atlantic City, March 3, 2019. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Darhyl 'DJ' Camper Jr., who has had multiple Grammy nominations over the years, has met many starry-eyed teenagers who want to have a career as a recording artist.... Camper, a former Mays Landing resident, decided to work with H.E.R. six years ago."
- ^ Chira, Susan. "To First Black Miss America, Victory Is A Means To An End", The New York Times, September 19, 1983. Accessed April 24, 2012. "Her home is in Mays Landing, 15 miles west of Atlantic City, the site of the contest."
- ^ Weinberg, David. "Mays Landing competitive eater devours his competition", The Press of Atlantic City, July 10, 2017. Accessed July 18, 2017. "Mays Landing native Carmen Cincotti accomplished that gastric milestone last week at the annual Nathan’s Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest at Coney Island, New York, on Fourth of July."
- ^ Lulgjuraj, Susan. "After 30 years, local Temple grad is back in a bowl", The Press of Atlantic City, December 29, 2009. Accessed June 2, 2024. "The Mays Landing resident also has a plaque saluting him as the Most Unheralded Player from the 1978 team.... 'Of course, I remember it,' said Curcio, a 1975 Oakcrest High School graduate."
- ^ Darren Drozdov, database Football. Accessed December 8, 2007.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard. "Mae Faggs Starr, Champion And Track Mentor, Dies at 67", The New York Times, February 11, 2000. Accessed January 26, 2016. "Aeriwentha Mae Faggs was born in Mays Landing, N.J., but grew up in New York City."
- ^ Bitzer, Hannah. "Mays Landing native Ronnie Faisst hoping to upgrade medal collection at X Games tonight", The Press of Atlantic City, June 30, 2012. Accessed September 2, 2019. "Mays Landing native and freestyle motocross star Ronnie Faisst hopes to grab something today that just barely eluded him at the last two Summer X Games - a silver or gold medal."
- ^ Landau, Joel. "Hamilton Township Committeeman Harvey Kesselman won't run again in 2012", The Press of Atlantic City, November 9, 2011. Accessed November 7, 2015. "The 2012 election season already has begun in Hamilton Township. Township Committeeman Harvey Kesselman announced Wednesday he will not seek re-election when his term expires next year.... Kesselman said he felt he did not have enough time to serve on the body, noting his job as provost of The Richard Stockton College of New Jersey in Galloway Township."
- ^ Finding-aid for the Walter Lowenfels Papers (MSS074) Archived 2014-02-11 at the Wayback Machine, Washington University in St. Louis. Accessed November 18, 2013. "Walter Lowenfels, poet, editor, translator, was born in New York, is married to the former Lillian Apotheker, who has collaborated with him and with Nan Braymer in this and other anthologies of poetry. He lives now in Mays Landing, New York, from where his correspondence, and much of the business material of this anthology emanated, roughly from February, 1966 - Oct., 1967, shortly after which the anthology was published by Doubleday."
- ^ "Hall of Fame Focus: Shameka Marshall", Rutgers University, October 19, 2017. Accessed November 12, 2017 ."Shameka Marshall found herself walking down the hallways of the RAC with her track and field coach James Robinson wondering about the faces that appeared on the wall.... The Mizpah, New Jersey native, however, hesitated about making the leap to college athletics from high school."
- ^ Gill, Mike. "Former Cedar Creek Football Star Bo Melton Shines at NFL Combine", WENJ, March 3, 2022. Accessed April 9, 2022. "Former Cedar Creek star Bo Melton made a name for himself on Thursday at the NFL Combine, running a 4.34 time in the 40-yard dash.... The Mays Landing resident finished with 51 receptions for 766 yards and nine touchdowns as a senior at Cedar Creek, and also added 451 rushing yards and seven scores on the ground."
- ^ Anastasia, Phil. "Cedar Creek football star Malachi Melton commits to Purdue", The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 17, 2019. Accessed May 9, 2023. "The third brother, Malachi 'Max' Melton, a senior at Cedar Creek High School, announced Tuesday that he will follow his own path, committing to head west to attend Purdue on a football scholarship.... 'Where I’m from, Mays Landing, New Jersey, everybody is chasing the same thing,' Melton said."
- ^ William Moore, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 24, 2007.
- ^ Simpson, David. "Mays Landing author feels equally at home in Europe of Middle Ages", The Press of Atlantic City, October 26, 2011. Accessed September 20, 2012. "When Sharon Kay Penman, of Mays Landing, speaks of completing a novel, she sounds like one of her characters: a medieval warrior."
- ^ Obituary. "Graciela Rivera Zumchak", The Press of Atlantic City, July 20, 2011. Accessed September 20, 2012. "Zumchak, Graciela Rivera 90 - of Mays Landing went home to be with her Lord and Savior on Sunday, July 17, 2011."