Wigan Council, or Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council, is the local authority of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan in Greater Manchester, England. It is a metropolitan borough council and provides the majority of local government services in the borough. The council has been a member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority since 2011.
Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council | |
|---|---|
 Coat of arms | |
 Corporate logo | |
| Type | |
| Type | |
| Leadership | |
Alison McKenzie-Folan since 6 March 2019 | |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 75 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Joint committees | Greater Manchester Combined Authority Greater Manchester Police, Fire and Crime Panel |
| Elections | |
| First-past-the-post | |
Last election | 2 May 2024 |
Next election | 7 May 2026 |
| Motto | |
| Progress with Unity | |
| Meeting place | |
_And_Railings.jpg) | |
| Town Hall, Library Street, Wigan, WN1 1YN | |
| Website | |
| wigan | |
The council has been under Labour majority control since the metropolitan borough was created in 1974. It meets at Wigan Town Hall and has its main offices at the adjoining Wigan Life Centre.
History
editThe town of Wigan was an ancient borough, having been granted a charter in 1246. From around 1350 the borough was led by a mayor. The borough was reformed to become a municipal borough under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835, which standardised how most boroughs operated across the country. It was then governed by a body formally called the 'mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Wigan', generally known as the corporation, town council or borough council.[2]
When elected county councils were established in 1889, Wigan was considered large enough to provide its own county-level services, and so it became a county borough, independent from the new Lancashire County Council, whilst remaining part of the geographical county of Lancashire.[3]
The larger Metropolitan Borough of Wigan and its council were created in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 as one of ten metropolitan districts within the new metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. The first election was held in 1973. For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's fourteen outgoing authorities, being the borough councils of Wigan and Leigh, the urban district councils of Abram, Ashton-in-Makerfield, Aspull, Atherton, Billinge and Winstanley, Golborne, Hindley, Ince-in-Makerfield, Orrell, Standish-with-Langtree, and Tyldesley, and the Wigan Rural District Council. The new metropolitan district and its council formally came into being on 1 April 1974, at which point the old districts and their councils were abolished.[4]
The metropolitan district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor, continuing Wigan's series of mayors dating back to the 14th century.[5] The council styles itself Wigan Council rather than its full formal name of Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council.[6]
From 1974 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater Manchester County Council. The county council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to Greater Manchester's ten borough councils, including Wigan, with some services provided through joint committees.[7]
Since 2011 the council has been a member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, which has been led by the directly elected Mayor of Greater Manchester since 2017. The combined authority provides strategic leadership and co-ordination for certain functions across Greater Manchester, notably regarding transport and town planning, but Wigan Council continues to be responsible for most local government functions.[8][9]
Governance
editWigan Council provides metropolitan borough services. Some strategic functions in the area are provided by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority; the leader of Wigan Council sits on the combined authority as Wigan's representative.[10] There are three civil parishes in the borough at Haigh, Shevington and Worthington which form an additional tier of local government for their areas; the rest of the borough is unparished.[11]
Political control
editThe council has been under Labour majority control since the 1974 reforms.[12][13]
| Party | Period | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour | 1974–present | |
Leadership
editThe role of Mayor of Wigan is largely ceremonial. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1991 have been:[14]
| Councillor | Party | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peter Smith | Labour | 1991 | 23 May 2018 | |
| David Molyneux | Labour | 23 May 2018 | ||
Composition
editFollowing the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[15]
| Party | Councillors | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour | 64 | |
| Independent | 10 | |
| Conservative | 1 | |
| Total | 75 | |
Four of the independent councillors are supported by the Independent Network and sit together as a group, another four form the 'Independent Together' group and the remaining two do not form part of a group.[16] The next routine election is due in May 2026.
Elections
editSince the last boundary changes in 2023, the council has comprised 75 councillors representing 25 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with a third of the council (one councillor for each ward) elected each time for a four-year term of office.[17]
Wards and councillors
editThe councillors as at June 2024 were:[18]
| Ward | Party | Councillor | Offices | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abram | Labour Co-op | Nazia Rehman | Portfolio Holder for Finance, Resources & Transformation | |
| Labour | Eunice Smethurst | Chairman - Confident Council Scrutiny Committee | ||
| Labour Co-op | Martyn Smethurst | Lead Member - Armed Forces & Veterans | ||
| Ashton-in-Makerfield South | Labour | Andrew Bullen | ||
| Labour | Jenny Bullen | Portfolio Holder for Children and Families / Deputy Mayor | ||
| Labour | Danny Fletcher | Lead Member - Leisure & Public Health | ||
| Aspull, New Springs and Whelley | Labour | Ronald Josef Conway | Chair of the Health and Social Care Scrutiny Committee | |
| Labour | Laura Flynn | Lead Member - Youth Opportunities | ||
| Labour | Christopher Ready | Portfolio Holder - Communities & Neighbourhoods | ||
| Astley | Labour | Christine Lillian Roberts | ||
| Labour | Barry John Taylor | Vice-Chair of the Confident Places Scrutiny Committee | ||
| Labour | Paula Wakefield | Lead Member for Equalities and Domestic Abuse | ||
| Atherton North | Independent Network | Stuart Andrew Gerrard | ||
| Independent Network | Jamie Hodgkinson | |||
| Independent Network | James Paul Watson | |||
| Atherton South and Lilford | Labour | John Harding | Vice Chair of Planning Committee | |
| Labour | Lee McStein | |||
| Labour | Debra Susan Ann Wailes | |||
| Bryn with Ashton-in-Makerfield North | Independent | Steve Jones | ||
| Independent | Scarlett Myler | |||
| Independent | Sylvia Wilkinson | |||
| Douglas | Labour | Mary Callaghan | Vice-Chair of the Confident Council Scrutiny Committee | |
| Labour | Matt Dawber | |||
| Labour | Pat Draper | Vice-Chair of the Audit, Governance and Standards Committee | ||
| Golborne and Lowton West | Labour | Susan Gambles | Portfolio Holder for Housing and Welfare | |
| Labour | Yvonne Klieve | Lead Member - District Centres and Night Time Economy | ||
| Labour | Gena Merrett | Vice-Chair of the Children and Young People Scrutiny Committee | ||
| Hindley | Labour | Paul John Blay | Vice-Chair of the Licensing and Regulation Committee | |
| Labour | Jim Churton | |||
| Labour | James Talbot | |||
| Hindley Green | Independent | Bob Brierley | ||
| Labour | James Palmer | |||
| Labour | John Melville Vickers | |||
| Ince | Labour | David Trevor Molyneux | Executive Leader and Portfolio Holder for Economic Development | |
| Independent | Maureen O'Bern | |||
| Independent | Tony Whyte | |||
| Leigh Central and Higher Folds | Labour | Keith Cunliffe | Deputy Leader Portfolio Holder for Adult Social Care | |
| Labour | Shelley Guest | |||
| Labour | Fredrick Bown Walker | |||
| Leigh South | Labour Co-op | Kevin Anderson | Chair of Licensing and Regulation Committees | |
| Labour Co-op | Charles Rigby | Chair of Audit, Governance and Standards Committee | ||
| Vacant | (vacant) | |||
| Leigh West | Labour | Dane Anderton | Portfolio Holder for Police, Crime and Civil Contingencies | |
| Labour | Samantha Brown | |||
| Labour | Susan June Greensmith | |||
| Lowton East | Labour | Jenny Gregory | ||
| Labour | Garry Lloyd | |||
| Labour | Mike Smith | |||
| Orrell | Labour | Anne Collins | ||
| Labour | Jim Nicholson | |||
| Labour | Mark Tebbutt | |||
| Pemberton | Labour | Jeanette Prescott | ||
| Labour | Paul Prescott | Portfolio Holder for Planning, Environmental Services and Transport | ||
| Labour | Eileen Winifred Rigby | |||
| Shevington with Lower Ground and Moor | Labour | Paul Anthony Collins | ||
| Labour | Michael John Crosby | |||
| Labour | Vicky Galligan | |||
| Standish with Langtree | Labour | Terry Mugan | ||
| Labour | Debbie Parkinson | Mayor | ||
| Conservative | Raymond Whittingham | |||
| Tyldesley and Mosley Common | Labour | Jess Eastoe | Vice-Chair of Children and Young People Scrutiny Committee | |
| Independent Network | James Fish | |||
| Labour | Joanne Marshall | Lead Member for Greener Wigan | ||
| Wigan Central | Labour | George Davies | ||
| Labour | Lawrence Hunt | Lead Member for Heritage and Building Conservation | ||
| Labour | Michael McLoughlin | |||
| Wigan West | Labour | Phyllis Cullen | ||
| Labour | Sheila Ramsdale | |||
| Labour Co-op | David Wood | |||
| Winstanley | Labour Co-op | Paul Terence Kenny | Chair of the Planning Committee | |
| Labour | Clive William Morgan | Chair of Confident Places and Environment Scrutiny Committee | ||
| Labour | Marie Morgan | |||
| Worsley Mesnes | Labour | David Hurst | ||
| Labour | Paul Molyneux | Vice-Chair of Health and Social Care Scrutiny Committee | ||
| Labour | Helen O’Neill | |||
Premises
editThe council meets at Wigan Town Hall on Library Street, which had been built in 1903 as the Wigan Mining and Technical College.[19] After the college moved to new premises, the building was converted into a town hall in 1990 to replace the Old Town Hall on King Street.[20]
The council's main offices are at the Wigan Life Centre on The Wiend, a modern building completed in 2012 behind the retained façade of the former Municipal Buildings facing Hewlett Street and Library Street. The building also incorporates the town's library.[21][22]
The old Wigan Borough Council had held its meetings at the Old Town Hall on King Street, which had been built as a courthouse in 1867 and had become the council's headquarters in 1882. By the 1950s the council had moved its main offices to the Municipal Buildings, being a converted row of shops and offices at the corner of Hewlett Street and Library Street, which had been built in 1900.[23] Meetings continued to be held at the Old Town Hall until the new Town Hall opened in 1990. The offices were supplemented by the construction of the Civic Centre on Millgate in 1970. After the council consolidated its offices at the Wigan Life Centre and Town Hall, the Civic Centre closed in 2018.[24]
References
edit- ^ Jackson, Nick (21 May 2024). "All change: meet Wigan's new mayor". Wigan Today. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 4. London: Victoria County History. 1911. pp. 68–78. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "Wigan Municipal Borough / County Borough". A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "Local Government Act 1972: Schedule 1", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70 (sch. 1), retrieved 30 May 2024
- ^ "District Councils and Boroughs". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 28 March 1974. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
- ^ "Find your local council". gov.uk. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "Local Government Act 1985", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1985 c. 51, retrieved 5 April 2024
- ^ "The Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 2011", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2011/908, retrieved 30 May 2024
- ^ "Understand how your council works". gov.uk. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
- ^ "GMCA Members". Greater Manchester Combined Authority. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
- ^ "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
- ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
- ^ "Wigan". BBC News Online. 19 April 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2010.
- ^ "Council minutes". Wigan Council. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
- ^ "Local elections 2024: full mayoral and council results for England". The Guardian. 4 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
- ^ "Your councillors by political grouping". Wigan Council. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "The Wigan (Electoral Changes) Order 2022", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2019/1372, retrieved 4 June 2024
- ^ "Your Councillors by Ward". Wigan Council. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Historic England. "Town Hall (formerly Wigan and District Mining and Technical College) and railings (Grade II) (1384483)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ "Mayors Handbook". Wigan Council. Archived from the original on 6 June 2007. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ "Wigan Life Centre". Wigan Council. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ "Morgan Sindall completes £50m Wigan Life Centre". The Business Desk. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ Historic England. "Municipal Buildings, Hewlett Street (Grade II) (1384469)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ Dunton, Jim (8 February 2024). "Shedkm cleared to turn brutalist former council HQ into start-up space". Building Design. Retrieved 5 June 2024.