Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2013-09-11/In the media
Lawyer goes to court to discover Wikipedian's identity; Storming Wikipedia; Wikimedia UK Secretary in conflict-of-interest controversy; Does Wikipedia need a "right to reply" box?
Lawyer wants Wikipedia editor's identity revealed
The National Law Journal reported on September 9 that lawyer Susan L. Burke has been taking legal steps to discover the identity of Wikipedia editor Zujua. Zujua had edited her biography, allegedly adding misleading content about various lawsuits in the process:
“ | Burke was hired in 2009 by the families of victims of shootings in Iraq to sue private security contractor Blackwater Inc., now known as Academi LLC. The cases settled in 2010. Around the same time, the U.S. Department of Justice was prosecuting Blackwater security guards for the killing of Iraqi civilians. In late 2009, a federal district judge dismissed the government's case, finding that prosecutors improperly used statements made by the defendants. The criminal case was later reinstated. In 2012, according to Burke's complaint, the Wikipedia editor Zujua edited Burke's page, adding a section incorrectly tying the ruling dismissing the government's case to Burke's civil lawsuit. Burke removed the section. Several months later, a Wikipedia editor known as CapBasics359 removed Burke's edits and repeatedly republished the inaccurate information over Burke's objections, Burke alleged. "The frustration of dealing with Wikipedia led her to file the suit, mostly in an effort to find out who was doing it," said Burke's lawyer, William O'Neil of The O'Neil Group in Washington. |
” |
Zujua's edits to Burke's biography are still available in the page history, and appear to bear out her complaint.
The Wikimedia Foundation itself is protected from legal responsibility for Wikipedia content by the safe harbor of Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which states "No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider."
The legal protection of the Act has been tested several times in court, most notably in 2008 in Bauer v. Wikimedia. Legal responsibility for edits rests solely with the editor who makes them. Burke therefore subpoenaed the Wikimedia Foundation for information on Zujua and CapBasics359 after filing suit in September 2012. CapBasics359 did not contest the subpoena, but all Burke's lawyers learned was that the edits had been made by an unknown person from a Starbucks in California.
Zujua on the other hand challenged the subpoena. The Center for Individual Rights (see their comments on the case) argued on Zujua's behalf that his edits were protected free speech about an issue involving a public figure: "We view this as having the effect of chilling the free speech rights of other Wikipedia editors who will hesitate to edit on matters of public concern for fear of being sued if they make a mistake."
The judge, however, disagreed:
“ | District of Columbia Superior Court Judge Maurice Ross sided with Burke in January. Ross found that Zujua failed to prove the Wikipedia edits constituted protected speech, since Burke wasn't a public figure. Moreover, the judge said, Zujua hadn't shown his statements weren't commercially motivated—another factor under the anti-SLAPP law—and that Burke had proved she was likely to succeed. | ” |
Zujua has appealed. Arguments were scheduled to be heard in the District of Columbia Court of Appeals later this month—first of all, to decide whether Zujua in fact has the right to appeal the decision—but according to a September 12 post on the blog of the Legal Times, the court has asked for additional briefs and said it would reschedule the hearing.
Storming Wikipedia
After positive coverage in the past weeks (see Signpost coverage two weeks ago and last week), Fox News, FrontPage Magazine and Patheos.com took a more skeptical view of FemTechNet's "Storming Wikipedia" this week, portraying it as an effort to insert feminist and left-wing propaganda into Wikipedia, rather than an effort aimed at addressing Wikipedia's existing gender imbalance.
Fox News quoted Katherine Timpf, a reporter for CampusReform.org, "They're more concerned with making it politically correct than factually correct. This is the opposite of what [students] should be taught."
Gene Veith on patheos.com asked,
“ | What if Christians were to storm Wikipedia, writing their thinking into the entries? I assume that would not be academically acceptable. (Would it be theologically acceptable, since Christianity holds to objective truth and doesn't need to be advanced by propaganda, as radical ideologies do? Or should Christians also storm Wikipedia?)
I wonder which ideologies would be an acceptable basis for re-writing according to the prestigious universities offering academic credit for this. Could there be a course storming Wikipedia from the perspective of Marxists? (I suspect that would be all right. ) Or libertarians? (I don't think so.) Or animal rights activists? (Of course.) Or political conservatives? (That would be corporate manipulation!) Wouldn't contributors who push an ideological agenda be the death of Wikipedia? The Bastille was not just stormed; it was destroyed. |
” |
FrontPage Magazine published two pieces commenting on the initiative, "Wikipedia and left's propaganda innovations" by Daniel Greenfield and "Colleges recruiting students to propagandize Wikipedia" by Ben Shapiro.
Wikimedia UK Secretary appointed chief executive of UK public relations body
An article on TheDrum.com published on August 27 reported that the Chartered Institute of Public Relations (CIPR), a professional body for public relations practitioners in the UK, has appointed Alastair McCapra, the current Wikimedia UK Secretary, as its new chief executive, replacing Jane Wilson.
The appointment, due to become effective in November 2013, has been discussed at the Wikimedia UK Watercooler page and on Jimmy Wales' talk page. Wales said,
“ | It is obviously a conflict of interest and clearly demands a choice between one or the other. There is no shame in that—such is the nature of nonprofit work. But especially for Wikimedia UK, with a history of problems in this area, it's absolutely beyond a shadow of a doubt something that has to be handled with the utmost defensiveness about the reputation of the organization. I trust that Alastair will do the right thing. | ” |
Alastair McCapra has posted a statement and a further response at the Wikimedia UK Watercooler, stating that "... my commitment to working for WMUK is undimmed, I wish to continue to serve on the Board and don't feel, on the basis of what has been said above, that there is a strong case for my not doing so."
"Right to reply" box for biographies?
In an article on MarketingLand.com, writer Danny Sullivan asserts that Wikipedia is the "free encyclopedia that anyone can edit"—anyone who is not the subject of the article, that is.
He proposes that Wikipedia should include a "right to reply" box that would allow subjects of biographical articles to correct misinformation about themselves, and further suggests that Wikipedia should introduce verified identities, following the example of Twitter, Google and Facebook—and indeed the German Wikipedia, which has operated a user verification scheme for some time now. This, Sullivan argues, would enable biography subjects to claim their "right to reply" box.
Responding to the idea of verified identities, Wikimedia Foundation Product Manager Steven Walling said on Twitter that "Orgs like TW, FB, GOOG have way more money and manpower to throw at it, and they still fail all the time."
Told by Walling that subjects are always free to use the talk page, Sullivan countered that "Talk pages aren't friendly to Wikipedia outsiders". Walling conceded that "Improving usability and friendliness of discussion pages is a key project for us this year" (referencing Wikipedia:Flow); Sullivan responded that he hoped his idea would be given consideration:
“ | Personally, I'd hope to see a Right Of Reply area as part of those changes. However you do them, the point is that the subject can add details they feel make sense, directly, without having to figure out the arcane and strange world of the Wikipedia—or hoping that some third-party talking to them percolates into the page. | ” |
In brief
- Virginia State Corporation Commission: The Virginia-based Connection Newspapers outlet published an article on September 5 about a dispute concerning the Wikipedia article on the Virginia State Corporation Commission. Pr geeks, identified as Virginia State Corporation Commission Director of Information Resources Kenneth Schrad in the Connection Newspapers article and on the Wikipedia article's talk page, had made a complaint on behalf of the Commission that parts of the article content were not factual. At the time of writing, the Wikipedia article carries neutrality and copyright warnings.
- "Wizards of Wiki" launch commercial Wikipedia article translation service: A press release by SEO and marketing experts Stardom Alliance, dated September 6, announced that its "Wizards of Wiki" are launching "a translation service after taking on a number of additional writers. They are beginning their focus on French, Spanish and German articles aiming to provide this service to western companies and individuals who want their article listing in more than English."
- Guy Fieri "genocidal", according to Wikipedia: The Daily Meal, part of the Spanfeller Media Group (SMG), reported on September 6 that TV personality Guy Fieri was described in his Wikipedia biography as a "genocidal member of the U.S. Supreme Court", illustrating its piece with a Google search screenshot prominently featuring that wording. The content was only in the biography for 14 minutes, although there has been an attempt to re-introduce it since in modified form, by an IP address stating it refers to Fieri's portrayal in web comic Homestuck.
- "God less visible" in Wikipedia: HuffPost Religion featured a piece by Matthew L. Skinner on September 9, arguing that the deletion of the biography of Antoinette Tuff, a school employee widely praised for preventing another U.S. school massacre—she talked the gunman into surrendering—"made God less visible". A previous article on The Daily Kos had also commented on the deletion discussion, expressing the hope that the article would be kept: "According to Wikipedia policy, Tuff may be stricken from its record because her accomplishment is a 'one-off'—something she is unlikely to do again and which is unlikely to make her remarkable going forward. That's wrong. This woman put her life on the line to protect her school, its students, the first responders, and even the gunman. She proved Wayne LaPierre wrong in no uncertain terms. Antoinette Tuff deserves a permanent Wikipedia entry, at least. She is an exclamation mark in today's gun debate; she proved that a bad man with a gun can be stopped by a good woman with a heart." Antoinette Tuff currently redirects to DeKalb County School District#Shooting and hostage situation, which dedicated three sentences to Tuff at press time.
- Editor accused of "partisan promotion", identified through his social media accounts: New Rochelle's Talk of the Sound reported on September 9 that an editor allegedly associated with the campaign of local politician Noam Bramson had turned his Wikipedia biography into "partisan promotion". The journalist, Robert Cox, identified the Wikipedia editor, Concretebeachri, through his social media accounts; Concretebeachri appears to have acknowledged the identification on-wiki. Cox followed up with another article reporting on progress on September 10.
- Google Maps drops Wikipedia: Search Engine Roundtable reported on September 10 that Google appears to have dropped the Wikipedia layer from Google Maps. So far Google does not seem to have released an official statement in response to user complaints.
- Harvard expects alumni to have a Wikipedia biography: An article in Business Insider reported on September 10 that compilers of a Harvard alumni directory are asking alumni to provide a link to their Wikipedia biography: "If applicable, the link you provide should be to a source with some permanence, such as Wikipedia."
- Fascists running the Croatian Wikipedia?: An English-language article on inserbia.info, based on a story that first appeared in Croatian newspaper Jutarnji list, alleged on September 11 that the Croatian Wikipedia has been taken over by right-wing extremists. According to Wikimedia stats, the Croatian Wikipedia has for the past year had fewer than two dozen editors making more than 100 edits a month. The controversy is described in the English Wikipedia’s article about the Croatian Wikipedia, which has seen a major edit war over inclusion of the content.
- Partnership between York Museums Trust and Wikimedia UK results in new paid position: An article in the Yorkshire Post reported on September 11 that the York Museums Trust, in a partnership with Wikimedia UK, has created a temporary part-time paid position to expand Wikipedia content on York adventurer Tempest Anderson. The trust has a wealth of material on Anderson. Candidates have until Sunday to apply for the position. Further information is available on the www.yorkmuseumstrust.org.uk website.
- "Everything You Wanted to Know about Wikipedia and Your SEO": Search Engine Journal provided advice on September 11 on "how to get your small business involved in Wikipedia".
- Support for Wikimedia from open access publisher: A September 11 press release by the Macrothink Institute, a publisher of open access journals, announced Macrothink's support for the Wikimedia Foundation.
- Festival of Wikipedia: Computer Weekly reported on September 11 that "BCS Women, part of the Chartered Institute for IT, will be holding a Festival of Wikipedia to celebrate Ada Lovelace day this year. The festival will see volunteers adding and update Wikipedia entries on women in computing." Events are planned in October, in London, Edinburgh and Southampton. More information is available on the bcs website.
- Malta music wiki: The Times of Malta reported on September 12 on the Maltese Wikipedia (174th out of 285, according to the Times) and an editathon for the Malta Music Memory Project (M3P), a music wiki run by the M3P Foundation, scheduled for this Saturday.
Discuss this story
Wikipedian in Residence
"1. The aims of the residency are as follows: The Institution and WMUK agree and acknowledge that the WiR shall perform duties that may require the following tasks to be completed during the course of this Agreement:
For the avoidance of doubt the Institution may not under any circumstances direct the WiR to create, edit, comment, or post Wikipedia articles about the Institution and/or create articles on behalf of the Institution. "
I’d be very grateful if you could correct this misunderstanding. I am more than happy to write an article for The Signpost about our Wikimedian in Residence programme and its objectives. I am also happy to answer any questions that your readers may have about the programme, either here or on my talk page. I can also be reached at stevie.benton@wikimedia.org.uk Thank you. Stevie Benton (WMUK) (talk) 09:41, 13 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
Break for answers
Andreas, thanks again for your questions. I hope you find these replies useful. Firstly, I’m really happy we are speaking about our Wikimedian in Residence programme. It’s something that Wikimedia UK is very proud of and that we are keen to continue. To shed some light for those who aren’t familiar with the programme, the position at York Museums Trust is not the first by any means. There have been residencies at the British Library, the Science Museum and Natural History Museum, the National Library of Scotland and the Tyne & Wear Archives and Museums. There are also others in various stages of development. We are keen to make sure that our efforts are distributed widely across the UK rather than focused in any one area. By the way next year we will be undertaking a full review of the programme to date and will welcome contributions.
You are correct that the York Museums Trust position is jointly funded by YMT and Wikimedia UK. Your comment that this work is in the YMT’s interest is interesting and obviously they see benefits in releasing their materials. What we are finding is that there is a shift in the cultural sector towards a greater understanding of open content. Many institutions are taking steps to make at least some of their materials freely available online, including the Smithsonian Institution in Washington DC and the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. In fact, speakers from both of these institutions presented at our GLAM-Wiki conference earlier this year. Of course we advocate this sharing of knowledge and encourage other institutions to take similar steps, helping where we can. Isn’t that what Wikipedia is about?
The attention that you are dedicating to Tempest Anderson here is somewhat misguided, although understandable based on the YMT press release. If the sole aim were to improve that article then there would clearly be no call for this residency. It is not surprising that YMT would mention Tempest Anderson in their local publicity (into which WMUK had no input, by the way) as he is a locally interesting figure and this year marks the centenary of his death. However, to suggest that WMUK has identified Anderson as an education priority is somewhat unfair. York is an extremely important city in the history of the United Kingdom and Yorkshire is the UK’s largest county. This residency will work to make much of that history available online for the first time, and with open licences to boot. You are welcome to question whether this project is “an ideal use of donors’ money” and we encourage Wikipedians to ask questions of us. I would say this project is a very good use of donor funds but we always welcome more suggestions.
To give you some insight into how the YMT relationship developed, York Museums Trust first responded to our 2012 call for partnerships. The WMUK board agreed to consider this application in Spring 2013, when it was accepted on the grounds of potential, attitude towards open content and geographic diversity. Since then we have been working on documents codifying the future project, such as the Agreement quoted previously.
I’ve been in touch with my colleague who is managing the process from the Wikimedia UK side in order to properly answer your three specific questions.
The Wikimedian in Residence is there to enable the staff and visitors to the museum to contribute to Wikipedia and the other websites in line with our best practices. Tempest Anderson will be an obvious topic, especially if we can release useful archive material under open licences. They aren’t there to edit.
Possibly, although the training that the staff will receive will thoroughly cover teaching them about the conflict of interest. They will also teach volunteers and members of the public. They will be expected not to edit about the Museum’s institutions themselves. They would be asked to have individual Wikipedia accounts, possibly with a declaration that they are also staff at YMT for the avoidance of doubt. Training is a key part of this as it has been with all our posts from the very first volunteer based one at the British Museum in 2010
By volunteers, the Wikimedia community that will gain access to materials thanks to the WIR, the general public via outreach events and so on.
With reference to medical articles, I agree that these are very important and, personally, I believe they should be among the best on Wikipedia. We have worked with Medical Research Council before and the Wellcome Trust in supporting a series of events we are running in 2013. We are certainly going to further develop these relationships. Additionally, I am currently finishing off a proposal to work on editathons related to Breast Cancer Awareness Month (October) and Prostate Cancer Awareness Month (November). I hope to have some more information available on this soon. I’m also aware that WikiProject:Medicine is doing some great work in this area.
I hope all of this is useful but please let me know if you would like me to clarify any of these points and, as we have said many times, we would love to meet you in the office to chat about these things. Thank you. Stevie Benton (WMUK) (talk) 13:09, 16 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
Croatian Wikipedia
There has been another article on the Croatian Wikipedia today in Novi list, Croatia's oldest daily. As far as I can make out, the headline reads, "Jovanovic: Kids, don't use Wikipedia. Its contents are falsified." ("Jovanović: Djeco, ne baratajte hrvatskom Wikipedijom jer su sadržaji falsificirani.") Željko Jovanović is a Social Democrat, and Croatia's Minister of Science, Education and Sports. Andreas JN466 12:11, 13 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
Wikistormining and FemTechNet
Please see all these mentions of FemTechNet's Wikistorming project. The project is being highlighted here as if the press coverage were entirely in conservative media condemning it, but that is not the case. Foregrounding less reliable sources that attack legitimate Wikipedia work is hardly the way to encourage underrepresented groups to participate in this community. Thanks! Wadewitz (talk) 14:58, 13 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
Google Maps drops Wikipedia
I am much displeased at losing my main method for finding targets for Wikiphotography. Perhaps we can get our own mapping system. Wikivoyage already has one. For example, Wikivoyage:St._Helena_(island) has a little blue and green square at top right. Click, and we get Wikivoyage's own map. The system is underdeveloped and layers are skimpy, but maybe it can be made to grow up. Jim.henderson (talk) 15:20, 14 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
If that can work on my old HTC EVO Android 4.1 phone, it would be a great help for my photo target hunting on the road. Or even if I must replace the phone. Presumably such a capability means a Wikimedia map app similar to the old Commons:Commons:Wiki Loves Monuments 2012/Mobile fact sheet Android app but more modern, more general and more oriented to articles and existing photos. If it's only a Web page that is slow to load through mobile data service and difficult to read on a screen that fits in a pocket, then it can still be pleasant at home where the fast connection and big screen are, but less useful in practice.
Having been the liaison person with Google, when we introduced {{Coord}}, working with them to develop that service, I was very disappointed to see it dropped. However, addition to Kolossos' useful tool listed above, it was good top read that the WMF has recently said it will establish a map tile server using OSM data to facilitate the development of such tools. Jim.henderson and others may also find the "nearby" feature of Wikipedia's app and mobile website useful. I've also proposed a project, which is being developed, to categorise articles with coordinates, but no picture, by state, county or city. Andy Mabbett (Pigsonthewing); Talk to Andy; Andy's edits 13:18, 18 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
So, from this little discussion with people in the know, I have got a few impressions.
Incidentally, I've been uninstalling the Google Maps for Android updates every week or two when it automaticaly updates. Nuisance, but it let me find several targets yesterday in Yonkers. So, I mustn't replace my old phone with one that has a new version of GM. Jim.henderson (talk) 00:49, 21 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
Genocidal