William Easton Hutchison (July 14, 1860 – April 5, 1952) was a justice of the Kansas Supreme Court from May 12, 1927, to January 9, 1939.[1]
Life and education
editHe was born July 14, 1860, in Oxford, Pennsylvania, to William G. Hutchison and Ann Eliza Hutchinson (née Campbell).[2] He was educated in the public schools of Chester County, Pennsylvania, before starting at Lafayette College in 1883 and graduated 1887.[2] He then studied law and moved to Kansas to start his career in the practice of law.[2]
He married Miss Reba Anderson August 6, 1895, who was the daughter of Rev. David Anderson, Reba was born May 31, 1865.[2]
He was the Grand Master of the Kansas Ancient Free & Accepted Masons,[3] a position he retired from in February 1913.[4] In the 2010s, when the Grand Lodge of Kansas vacated its building in Topeka in a rush, Grand Master Hutchinson's Past Grand Master's apron was found in the trash being removed from the building and was rescued by a former grand lodge officer.
He was president of the Kansas Bar association in 1911, and from 1911 until 1927 served as secretary of the Kansas state board of bar examiners.[5]
Career
editHe worked as an attorney in Ulysses, Kansas, until in October 1892 he was appointed by Governor Lyman U. Humphrey to be the judge of the 32nd judicial district when Theodosius Botkin resigned.[6] He was then elected to continue in the position of District Judge, and was then re-elected for a second term by a strong majority.[2] He was the busiest Kansas district judge and took to signing W. E. Hutchinson rather than his full name to save time.[7] In 1987 he suggested two amendments to the prohibitions laws and addressed a mass temperance meeting remarking that when public sentiment was against a law, that law could not be enforced.[8] He was elected for further terms and was still firmly established in the seat in 1905, the same year that he decided he would seek to run for congress.[9] In 1906 he announced that he would retire as district judge at the end of his term and pursue a political career seeking to serve as congressman for the seventh district.[10] After his failure to move into politics, on January 11, 1907, he announced he would retire on January 14, 1907, and resume law practice in Garden City, Kansas.[11]
In 1921 he formed a new law form with C. R. Hope and A. M Fleming called "Hutchinson, Hope and Fleming".[12]
In January 1925 he was offered the position of pardon clerk by Governor Benjamin S. Paulen, he accepted.[13] Later that year he was honored by having a school named after him, one of several Garden City schools named after city benefactors.[14] He resigned from the post of pardon clerk February 1926 planning on returning to private practice, he was replaced by Judge A. S. Foulks.[15]
On May 9, 1927, he was appointed to the Kansas Supreme Court to succeed Henry F. Mason who died the week before.[16] He was appointed by Governor Paulen and took the oath on May 12, 1927, replacing Justice Mason his friend of nearly 40 years.[17] In May of that year he filed to keep the post standing for the remaining unexpired term of Justice Mason, he stool as a Republican.[18] The term for the No. 5 position on the court was due to end January 1933,[18] and Hutchinson duly won the position for the remained on the term.[19] In November 1932 he stood for and won a second term against the Democratic candidate Carl V. Rice.[20]
In October 1933 the supreme court convened without Justice Hutchinson who was in hospital recovering from a mild heart attack, and the doctors advised him to refrain from service for a while to recover.[21]
In 1936 he was one of six supreme court justices to be named as defendants by Hurst Majors in a million dollars damage suit, who also sought the justice to be ousted from office.[22]
In 1938 Hutchinson decided to retire at the end of his term and Homer Hoch stepped up with 3 other Republican to fill the position and later won the seat.[23]
He returned to private practice in Garden City until his death.[5]
Death
editHe died in his hotel apartment April 5, 1952, of a heart attack at the age of 91.[24] He was survived by three adopted children, Mrs Rex Stowers Clements, Dr. James Hutchison and Dr. Ralph Hutchison.[24]
References
edit- ^ "KS Courts - Historical Listing of Supreme Court Justices". www.kscourts.org. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Fulton, Hugh Ramsey. Genealogy of the Fulton family, being descendants of John Fulton, born in Scotland 1713, emigrated to America in 1753, settled in Nottingham Township, Chester County, Penna., 1762 with a record of the known descendants of Hugh Ramsey, of Nottingham, and Joseph Miller, of Lancaster County, Pa. Lancaster, Pa. : [New Era Printing Co.] pp. 155–157. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
- ^ "William Easton Hutchinson Grand Master of the Kansas Ancient Free & Accepted Masons". The Liberal News. 1 April 1912. p. 4. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Masonic Grand Lodge Over - Grand Master William Easton Hutchinson retires". Altoona Tribune. 27 February 1913. p. 4. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Set Funeral Date For Judge Hutchinson". Manhattan Republic. 9 April 1952. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Judge Botkin Resigns - William Easton Hutchinson appointed". The Salina Semi-Weekly Journal. 21 October 1892. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Judge William Easton Hutchinson saves time by now signing just W. E. Hutchinson". The Leavenworth Weekly Times. 11 February 1897. p. 4. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "New Prohibition Plan by Judge William Easton Hutchinson". Kansas Telegraph. 1 December 1897. p. 1. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Judge William Easton Hutchinson runs for congress". The Lakin Investigator. 25 August 1905. p. 4. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Judge William Easton Hutchinson wants to be congressman". The Wichita Daily Eagle. 15 February 1906. p. 7. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "William Easton Hutchinson to retire as district judge after more than 14 years of service". Harper Sentinel. 11 January 1907. p. 8. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "New law firm "Hutchinson, Hope and Fleming"". The Wichita Beacon. 19 October 1921. p. 3. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "William Easton Hutchinson appointed pardon clerk by Governor Benjamin S. Paulen". The Newton Journal. 23 January 1925. p. 7. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Garden City names schools after city benefactors including William Easton Hutchinson". The Southwest News. 16 July 1925. p. 2. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "William Easton Hutchinson resigns as pardon clerk - Judge A. S. Foulks to replace". The Southwest News. 4 February 1926. p. 8. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "William Easton Hutchinson appointed to the Kansas Supreme Court to succeed Henry F. Mason". Council Grove Republican. 9 May 1927. p. 1. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "William Easton Hutchinson joins the Kansas Supreme Court". The Morning Chronicle. 12 May 1927. p. 5. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ a b "William Easton Hutchinson files to continue in supreme court". The Emporia Gazette. 26 May 1928. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "New Kansas Officers To Be Sworn In". The Iola Register. 12 January 1929. p. 1. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "U. S. Guyer for re-election for Congress, William Easton Hutchinson for the Supreme Court". The Iola Register. 7 November 1932. p. 1. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Supreme Court Convenes without Justice Hutchinson". The Iola Register. 2 October 1933. p. 1. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Hurst Majors sues for million dollars names six Supreme Court Justices". The Morning Chronicle. 9 January 1936. p. 1. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Ex-Governor Into race As Independent". The Hutchinson News. 20 June 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Obituary for William Easton Hutchinson". The Boston Globe (via newspapers.com). 6 April 1952. p. 63. Retrieved 17 September 2020.