William Millican Randolph (September 19, 1893 – February 17, 1928) was a U. S. Army aviator from 1919 to 1928, until he was killed in an air crash. Randolph Field, Texas, was named in his honor.
Biography
editWilliam M. Randolph was born in Austin, Texas. He attended the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas prior to enlisting in the U. S. Army in 1916. He completed pilot training at Kelly Field, Texas, in 1919, too late for World War I.
He served in 1928, as adjutant of the Air Corps Flying School at Kelly Field, on an Army Air Corps committee that was seeking a location for a new aviation training field in Texas.[1]
Wrecks a Fokker
editThe Associated Press carried this wire report on 19 April 1920: "MODESTO, April 19. - Lieutenant W. M. Randolph of Rockwell Field, driving his German Fokker plane W-7 [probably a Fokker D.VII] from Rockwell Field to the aeronautical show at San Francisco, wrecked the plane here this afternoon when he attempted to make a landing at the edge of the aviation field. The under part of the machine was completely torn away, but the pilot escaped without injury. His engine was stopped when he attempted to alight, and when the wheels struck a ditch he was unable to get the engine started in time to take the air again, and the Fokker, making a leap of about 50 feet, turned turtle and was put out of commission. The dismantled machine will be shipped to San Francisco."[2]
Death
editOn 17 February 1928, Capt. Randolph was killed in the crash of a Curtiss AT-4 Hawk, 27–220,[3] three miles NW of Gorman, Texas, after takeoff from Gorman Field. In September 1929, the Army Air Corps named its field north of San Antonio, Texas, Randolph Field for the Austin, Texas, native.[4] Randolph was interred at Fort Sam Houston, Texas.[5]
The Air Corps News Letter published this report on 31 March 1928:
DEATH OF CAPTAIN WILLIAM M. RANDOLPH
Friends of Captain William M. Randolph will be grieved to learn of his death recently in an airplane crash. Captain Randolph flew to Gorman, Texas, in an AT-4 on February 15th. Late on the 17th he took off for the return trip, and in turning downwind the ship fell off and dived into the ground. He died on the way to a local hospital.
Captain Randolph reported to Kelly Field on July 11, 1927, and was appointed Adjutant the month following. He had been an active pilot up until the time of his death, going on numerous cross-country trips as well as performing a great amount of miscellaneous flying.[6]
Randolph's sons
editBoth of Randolph's sons also died piloting aircraft. William Read Randolph was killed in March 1941 in Texas when his private plane hit a guy wire above a highway.[7] Lt. Benjamin D. Randolph was killed June 3, 1944, on a bombing mission over France. He was posthumously awarded the Air Medal and Oak Leaf Cluster.[8]
References
edit- ^ Hoffman, Lt. Col. Michael P., USAF (Ret.), "Randolph Field", Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, S.C., 2014, Library of Congress control number 2014935199, ISBN 978-1-4671-3233-6, page 2.
- ^ Associated Press, "Aviator Wrecks Ship In Landing On Field", The San Bernardino Daily Sun, San Bernardino, California, Tuesday 20 April 1920, Volume XLVII, Number 51, page 1.
- ^ "Accident-Report.com – USAAF/USAF Accidents for Texas". accident-report.com. Archived from the original on 3 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ^ "The Memorialization of Lackland Streets" (PDF). pp. 1–72. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 6, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2023.
- ^ "RANDOLPH AIR FORCE BASE". tshaonline.org. 2010-06-15. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ^ Kelly Field Correspondent, "DEATH OF CAPTAIN WILLIAM M. RANDOLPH", Air Corps News Letter, Information Division, Air Corps, Munitions Building, Washington, D.C., 31 March 1928, Volume XII, Number 5, page 118.
- ^ "Fort Worth Star-Telegram 03 Mar 1941, page 9". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2023-04-04.
- ^ "Austin American-Statesman 02 Mar 1945, page 8". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2023-04-04.