[1] William Pitt Byrne (c. 1806 – 6 or 8 April 1861) was a British newspaper editor and proprietor of The Morning Post.
He graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge with a BA and M.A. He was admitted to the Inner Temple in 1835 and called to the bar in 1839 but never practised law.[2]
His father Nicholas Byrne was his predecessor as editor and proprietor of the Morning Post, about whom there is little biographical information in the historical record. Nicholas Byrne took a strongly pro-Conservative editorial stance, and his son was named after William Pitt the Younger. He was mysteriously attacked by a masked intruder around 1833 and never fully recovered, dying of his injuries about two years later.[3][4][5]
His mother was the Gothic novelist Charlotte Dacre, who had three children with Nicholas: William Pitt Byrne (born 1806), Charles (born 1807) and Mary (born 1809); however the children were not baptised until 1811 and Nicholas and Charlotte did not marry until 1 July 1815.[3][4] William Pitt Byrne was baptised on 8 Jun 1811 at St. Paul's, Covent Garden.[6]
He married the writer Julia Clara Busk on 28 April 1842.[7] Her books were sometimes attributed to "Mrs. William Pitt Byrne",[8] and for this reason some sources (particularly online book sellers) mistakenly attribute authorship of her books to her husband.
He broadened the focus of the Morning Post from being a mostly political journal by including more general topics. He ended his connection with the paper prior to his death to follow literary pursuits, contributing to leading journals.[5]
Memorial fountain and tomb
editAfter his death, his wife and friends built a memorial fountain in his name in 1862 or 1863, at the south end of Bryanston Square in London; the fountain is still in existence and is a Grade II listed monument.[9] The fountain has an associated plaque.[10]
He was buried in St. Mary's Roman Catholic Cemetery at Kensal Green in London.[5]
References
edit- ^ Jews in Georgian Society: The Laras of London, Pearl Foster, Silverwood Books, pp221-222
- ^ "Byrne, William Pitt (BN824WP)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ^ a b Charlotte Dacre (10 July 2008). Kim Ian Michasiw (ed.). Zofloya: or The Moor (Oxford World's Classics). Oxford University Press. pp. xi–xii. ISBN 978-0-19-954973-3.
- ^ a b "Charlotte Dacre c. 1772-1825?". enotes.com. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
- ^ a b c "Drinking Fountain, Bryanston Square: erected in memory of the late William Pitt Byrne, M.A." The Builder. 21: 653–654. 12 September 1863. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- ^ "Julia Pitt Byrne". jss.org.uk. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1901). . Dictionary of National Biography (1st supplement). London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 364–365.
- ^
Cooper, Thompson (1884). . (eleventh ed.). London: George Routledge & Sons. p. 202.
- ^ "William Pitt Byrne Memorial Fountain, Paddington". British Listed Buildings Online. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
- ^ "William Pitt Byrne". Plaques Of London .co.uk. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- Obituary in The Times, 10 April 1861, cited in Venn, Alumni Cantabrigienses.