Winterschmidtiidae is a family of mites in the order Astigmata.[1][2]

Winterschmidtiidae
Saproglyphus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Oribatida
Superfamily: Hemisarcoptoidea
Family: Winterschmidtiidae
Oudemans, 1923
Type genus
Winterschmidtia
Oudemans, 1923
Synonyms
  • Saproglyphidae Oudemans, 1924
  • Czenspinskiidae Oudemans, 1927
  • Oulenziidae Oudemans, 1928
  • Calvoliinae Turk & Turk, 1957

Ecology

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The four subfamilies of Winterschmidtiidae have different habits: Ensliniellinae are associated with Hymenoptera; Winterschmidtiinae with wood-boring insects; Saproglyphinae with decaying materials, plant leaves and fungi; and Oulenziinae with leaves, vertebrate nests and stored foods. They are mostly detritivorous, though most Winterschmidtiinae are instead fungivorous and a few species are herbivorous.[3]

For some specific examples, species of Winterschmidtia and Parawinterschmidtia are associated with beetles living under bark (especially bark beetles), Vespacarus and Kennethiella with eumenine wasps and Vidia with Megachile bees.[2] The genus Psylloglyphus (which is in Oulenziinae[4]) is associated with fleas.[5]

Genera

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These twenty-eight genera belong to the family Winterschmidtiidae:[6]

References

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  1. ^ "Winterschmidtiidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  2. ^ Barbosa, Marina Ferraz de Camargo; Moraes, Gilberto José de (2021-06-01). "Mites of the family Winterschmidtiidae (Acari: Sarcoptiformes: Astigmatina) from agricultural habitats in Brazil, with description of a new species and a key to species reported". Systematic and Applied Acarology: 1040–1054. doi:10.11158/saa.26.6.3. ISSN 2056-6069. S2CID 235676259.
  3. ^ Fan, Qing-Hai; Faraji, Farid (2022-03-30). "Mites of the genus Oulenziella Fan and Zhang (Acari: Winterschmidtiidae), with description of a new species from Kenya" (PDF). Acarologia. 62 (1): 148–160. doi:10.24349/i2bo-zeic.
  4. ^ Hastriter, Michael; E. Bush, Sarah (2014-05-13). "Description of Medwayella independencia (Siphonaptera, Stivaliidae), a new species of flea from Mindanao Island, the Philippines and their phoretic mites, and miscellaneous flea records from the Malay Archipelago". ZooKeys (408): 107–123. Bibcode:2014ZooK..408..107H. doi:10.3897/zookeys.408.7479. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 4042829. PMID 24899840.
  5. ^ Beron, Petar (2021). Acarorum Catalogus IX. Acariformes, Acaridida, Schizoglyphoidea (Schizoglyphidae), Histiostomatoidea (Histiostomatidae, Guanolichidae), Canestrinioidea (Canestriniidae, Chetochelacaridae, Lophonotacaridae, Heterocoptidae), Hemisarcoptoidea (Chaetodactylidae, Hyadesiidae, Algophagidae, Hemisarcoptidae, Carpoglyphidae, Winterschmidtiidae). Advanced Books. doi:10.3897/ab.e68613. ISBN 978-619-248-058-5.

Further reading

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