World Nomad Games (Kyrgyz: Дүйнөлүк көчмөндөр оюндары) are an international sport competition dedicated to ethnic sports practiced in Central Asia. The first three World Nomad Games were held in Cholpon-Ata, Kyrgyzstan. The fourth games were held in Iznik, Turkey between September 29 and October 2, 2022.[1] More than 3000 athletes from 102 countries participated in the events.[2]
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Launch of the games in 2014
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The person who launched and supported the World Nomad Games in 2014 at the highest state level is the President of Kyrgyzstan Almazbek Atambayev.[3] Atambayev supported it in order to preserve and popularize the nomadic traditions of Central Asia.
The World Nomad Games have become a platform for demonstrating the cultural heritage, sports skills and traditional sports of nomadic nations, promoting the strengthening of cultural ties and mutual understanding between the peoples of different countries.[4]
Atambayev personally led the Kyrgyz national team on the opening ceremony of the first World Nomad Games in 2014 and 2016 in order to popularize the event.
Sports and disciplines
edit- Alysh (Kyrgyz: Алыш), a kind of belt wrestling
- Salburun (Kyrgyz: Салбурун), a sport mixing falconry, mounted archery and hunt assisted by Taigan
- Shagai
- Horse racing (At Chabysh), (Kyrgyz: Ат чабыш)
- Er enish, (Kyrgyz: Эр эңиш)
- Toguz korgool, (Kyrgyz: Тогуз коргоол)
- Kourach
- Kok-boru, a sport similar to Buzkashi, where riders fight for a goat carcass. (Kyrgyz: Көк бөрү); also called Kokpar in Kazakhstan.[5]
- Mangala, a Turkish Mancala game, as well as other national variants
Ordo traditional game from Kyrgyzstan, throwing bones
Editions
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| Number | Year | Host Country | Host City | Sports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2014 |  Kyrgyzstan
|
Cholpon-Ata | 10 + 4 |
| 2 | 2016 | Kyrgyzstan
|
Cholpon-Ata | 23 |
| 3 | 2018 | Kyrgyzstan
|
Cholpon-Ata | 37 |
| 4 | 2022 |  Turkey
|
Iznik | 12 + 11 |
| 5 | 2024 |  Kazakhstan
|
Astana | 20 |
| 6 | 2026 | Kyrgyzstan
|
TBD | TBD |
Medals (2014-2018)
edit| Rank | Team | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kyrgyzstan (KGZ) | 81 | 77 | 79 | 237 |
| 2 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 40 | 46 | 52 | 138 |
| 3 |  Russia (RUS) | 29 | 17 | 42 | 88 |
| 4 |  Turkmenistan (TKM) | 28 | 8 | 21 | 57 |
| 5 |  Uzbekistan (UZB) | 8 | 12 | 29 | 49 |
| 6 |  Iran (IRI) | 6 | 8 | 16 | 30 |
| 7 |  Azerbaijan (AZE) | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 |
| 8 |  Hungary (HUN) | 5 | 4 | 8 | 17 |
| 9 |  Ukraine (UKR) | 3 | 7 | 10 | 20 |
| 10 |  Mongolia (MGL) | 3 | 6 | 23 | 32 |
| 11 | Turkey (TUR) | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 12 |  Tajikistan (TJK) | 2 | 4 | 7 | 13 |
| 13 |  Georgia (GEO) | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
| 14 |  Serbia (SRB) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 15 |  Antigua and Barbuda | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| 16 |  Bashkortostan | 1 | 3 | 6 | 10 |
| 17 |  Tatarstan | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| 18 |  Slovakia (SVK) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 19 |  China (CHN) | 1 | 1 | 8 | 10 |
| 20 |  Lithuania (LTU) | 1 | 0 | 5 | 6 |
| 21 |  Moldova (MDA) | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
| 22 |  Latvia (LAT) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 23 |  Bulgaria (BUL) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
 Germany (GER) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
 United Arab Emirates (UAE) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 26 |  United States (USA) | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| 27 |  Armenia (ARM) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 28 |  Poland (POL) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 29 |  Ghana (GHA) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 30 |  Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 31 |  Ecuador (ECU) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
 Estonia (EST) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 33 |  Belarus (BLR) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
 India (IND) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
 South Korea (KOR) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| 36 |  Afghanistan (AFG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
 Brazil (BRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Japan (JPN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Netherlands (NED) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Norway (NOR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Singapore (SIN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Totals (41 entries) | 229 | 224 | 363 | 816 | |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Team from Kyrgyzstan prepares for World Nomad Games in Turkey". 24kg.
- ^ "4th World Nomad Games Started in Turkey". ULUKAYIN. 2022-09-29. Retrieved 2022-09-30.
- ^ "атамбаев всемирные игры - Google Search". www.google.com. Retrieved 2024-08-03.
- ^ "А.Атамбаев: Игры кочевников укрепят дружбу и взаимопонимание между нашими народами". Новости Кыргызстана. 2014-09-09. Retrieved 2024-08-03.
- ^ "Kazakhstan Wins First Asian Kokpar Championship". The Astana Times.
- ^ "The first-ever "World Nomad Games"".
- ^ "The Second World Nomad Games".
- ^ "III WNG visitors Code of Conduct".
- ^ Ualikhanova, Aruzhan (2023-05-12). "Nomad Games in Kazakhstan to Promote Cultural Heritage". The Astana Times. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
- ^ Ualikhanova, Aruzhan (2023-05-05). "Kazakhstan Begins Preparations for Fifth World Nomad Games". The Astana Times. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
- ^ "Fourth World Nomad Games postponed to 2022". 24.kg.
- ^ "UPDATE 1/12/2019: World Nomad Games to be held in Bursa". Tot hier en verder.
- ^ "Sports - WNG 2022". 2022-08-20. Archived from the original on 2022-08-20. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
- ^ "Sports - WNG 2022". Archived from the original on 2022-09-30.