A Woronin body (named after the Russian botanist Mikhail Stepanovich Woronin[2]) is a peroxisome-derived, dense core microbody with a unit membrane found near the septae that divide hyphal compartments in filamentous Ascomycota. One established function of Woronin bodies is the plugging of the septal pores after hyphal wounding, which restricts the loss of cytoplasm to the sites of injury.[3][4]

Woronin bodies (arrows) immobilized on the cortex of Sordaria fimicola cells as protoplasm streams by.[1]

References

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  1. ^ Ng SK, Liu F, Lai J, Low W, Jedd G (2009). "A tether for Woronin body inheritance is associated with evolutionary variation in organelle positioning". PLOS Genet. 5 (6): e1000521. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000521. PMC 2690989. PMID 19543374.
  2. ^ A Dictionary of Biology. Oxford University Press. 2004. Retrieved 2009-09-03.
  3. ^ Chua, N. H.; Jedd, G. (2000). "A new self-assembled peroxisomal vesicle required for efficient resealing of the plasma membrane". Nature Cell Biology. 2 (4): 226–231. doi:10.1038/35008652. PMID 10783241. S2CID 23691301.
  4. ^ Yuan, P.; Jedd, G.; Kumaran, D.; Swaminathan, S.; Shio, H.; Hewitt, D.; Chua, N. H.; Swaminathan, K. (2003). "A HEX-1 crystal lattice required for Woronin body function in Neurospora crassa". Nature Structural Biology. 10 (4): 264–270. doi:10.1038/nsb910. PMID 12640443. S2CID 11184762.