The Xiangjiaba Dam (simplified Chinese: 向家坝; traditional Chinese: 向家壩; pinyin: Xiàngjiābà) is a large gravity dam on the Jinsha River, a tributary of the Yangtze River in Yunnan Province and Sichuan Province in southwest China. The facility has eleven Francis turbines, four with a capacity of 812 MW and four rated at 800 MW and three with 450 MW, totalling an installed capacity of 7,798 MW.[2] Xiangjiaba Dam is China's fourth-biggest hydropower station following Three Gorges Dam, Baihetan Dam and Xiluodu Dam. Construction started on November 26, 2006, and its first generator was commissioned in October 2012.[3] The last generator was commissioned on July 9, 2014.[4]
Xiangjiaba Dam | |
---|---|
Official name | 向家坝 |
Location | Yunnan |
Coordinates | 28°38′48″N 104°23′33″E / 28.64667°N 104.39250°E |
Status | Operational |
Construction began | November 26, 2006 |
Opening date | 2012 |
Dam and spillways | |
Type of dam | Gravity |
Impounds | Jinsha River |
Height | 161 metres (528 ft) |
Length | 909 metres (2,982 ft) |
Reservoir | |
Total capacity | 5,163,000,000 m3 (4,185,712 acre⋅ft) |
Catchment area | 458,800 km2 (177,144 sq mi) |
Surface area | 95.6 km2 (37 sq mi)[1] |
Power Station | |
Operator(s) | China Yangtze Power |
Commission date | 2012-2014 |
Turbines | 4 × 812 MW, 4 × 800 MW, 3 x 450 MWMW Francis-type |
Installed capacity | 7,798 MW |
Annual generation | 30.7 TWh (2015) |
The output of the generating station is connected to an ±800 kV HVDC link, the Xiangjiaba–Shanghai HVDC system, which transmits the power to Shanghai.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "About Xiangjiaba Hydropower" (in Chinese). Shuifu Development and Reform Bureau. Archived from the original on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ^ reduper (13 September 2022). "Xiangjiaba Dam". Super Engineering Website. Retrieved 2022-12-21.
- ^ "October impoundment acceptance of the Xiangjiaba Hydropower Station was officially launched" (in Chinese). International Power Grid. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
- ^ "Xiangjiaba, Xiluodu hydropower generating units put into the equivalent of a Three Gorges Power Station" (in Chinese). People's Daily Online. 15 July 2014. Archived from the original on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2014.