Xinjiang University (XJU) is a provincial public comprehensive university in Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China. It is a national key university affiliated with the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and co-funded by the Ministry of Education and the regional government. The university is part of Project 211 and the Double First-Class Construction.
新疆大学 شىنجاڭ ئۇنىۋېرستېتى | |
 | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Established | 1924 |
| Undergraduates | > 20,000 |
| Location | , , China 43°45′54″N 87°37′12″E / 43.7650°N 87.6201°E |
| Campus | Urban |
| Website | xju.edu.cn |
Established in 1924 in Ürümqi, Xinjiang University is a comprehensive university with the highest academic level in Xinjiang.[1] The Best Chinese Universities Ranking, also known as the "Shanghai Ranking," placed the university 129th in China.[2]
Establishment and location
editIn 1924, Xinjiang Russian and Law School was founded, which is known as the former school of Xinjiang University. In 1935, it was converted to Xinjiang College. Xinjiang University was named in 1960; it is in the southern part of Ürümqi. Among its prominent leaders was Du Zhongyuan, who was executed in 1943 on suspicion of being subversive.
It is a national key comprehensive university with students from various ethnic groups. It is one of two in Xinjiang entering the national “211 Project.” On December 30, 2000, the former Xinjiang University and Xinjiang Engineering Institute merged into a new Xinjiang University. In the past 78 years, it has seen 65,000 students graduate.
Colleges
editXinjiang University comprises fourteen schools, which have courses and branches of study ranging from science, engineering, law and economics to management, the arts and history. A new major in intellectual property was created in 2013. XJU has three campuses: the Main Campus, the North Campus and the South Campus.
Academics
editThere are three Ph.D. programs, 46 Masters’ programs and 75 undergraduate majors. The university has research institutions in these areas of study:
- Economics
- Arid Ecology
- Math Theory
- Demography
- Applied Chemistry
- Central Asian Culture
- Altaic Study
- Architectural Design
The Minorities Folklore Research Center at Xinjiang University was founded by Rahile Dawut.[3]
Rankings and reputation
editThe Best Chinese Universities Ranking, also known as the "Shanghai Ranking," placed the university 129th in China.[2]
Xinjiang University was ranked 701-800th globally by the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU).[4] It was ranked # 1317 globally and 448th in Asia in the 2024 Best Global Universities by the U.S. News & World Report Best Global University Ranking.[5] It was ranked 1177th in the world by the Center for World University Rankings 2024.[6] The university ranked # 805 in the world by the University Rankings by Academic Performance 2023-2024.[7]
The 2024 CWTS Leiden Ranking ranked XJU at 594th in the world based on their publications for the period 2019–2022.[8] The Nature Index ranked XJU among the top 487 leading universities globally for the high quality of research publications in natural science based on the institution output from 1 May 2023 - 30 April 2024.[9]
Overall, Xinjiang University was ranked among the top 1500 universities worldwide according to several major international universities rankings.[5][10][11][12]
Asteroid
editAsteroid 192450 Xinjiangdaxue was named in honor of the university.[13] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 25 September 2018 (M.P.C. 111803).[14]
Notable alumni
edit- Tashpolat Tiyip
- Migiti Hudabyer
- Uzur Slam
- Abu Krem
- Abdullah Abbas
- Su Bai·Anabe
- Muha Baite Haasmu
- Xia Xi
- Pan Xiaoling
- Nur Beckley
- Zhou Ji
- Yang Song
- Sima Yi Tili Valdi
- Yang Gang
- Alken Tunia
- Japar Abbbra
- Esherty Krimubai
- Abdullah Abdul Ghiti
- Ibrahim Abdullah
- Nurchari
- Wang Huaiyu
- Xiong Huiyin
- Li Wei
- Fu Qiang
- Nurlan Abuman
- Hou Changan
- Jia Chengzao
Notable faculty
editSee also
editReferences
edit
- ^ About Xinjiang University Archived September 29, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on 2 September 2008
- ^ a b "【软科排名】2021年最新软科中国大学排名|中国最好大学排名". www.shanghairanking.cn. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
- ^ "Uyghur Scholar Rahile Dawut Named Honorary Professor in the Humanities by the Open Society University Network". www.bard.edu. Bard. Retrieved April 29, 2021.
- ^ "ShanghaiRanking-Xinjiang University". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
- ^ a b "US News Best Global Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
- ^ "World University Rankings 2024 | Global 2000 List | CWUR". cwur.org. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
- ^ "URAP - University Ranking by Academic Academic Performance". urapcenter.org. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
- ^ Studies (CWTS), Centre for Science and Technology. "CWTS Leiden Ranking". CWTS Leiden Ranking. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
- ^ "Institution tables | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
- ^ "World University Rankings 2023 | Global 2000 List | CWUR". cwur.org. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
- ^ "URAP - University Ranking by Academic Academic Performance". urapcenter.org. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
- ^ Studies (CWTS), Centre for Science and Technology. "CWTS Leiden Ranking". CWTS Leiden Ranking. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
- ^ "192450 Xinjiangdaxue (1997 WY21)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
- ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
External links
edit
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