Yongsheng County (simplified Chinese: 永胜县; traditional Chinese: 永勝縣; pinyin: Yǒngshèng Xiàn) is located in the northwest of Yunnan province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Lijiang. In 2019 the county had a population of 406,757 including 34.42% ethnic minorities.[1]
Yongsheng County
永胜县 | |
|---|---|
 Location of Yongsheng County (red) and Lijiang City (pink) within Yunnan | |
  Yongsheng Location of the seat in Yunnan | |
| Coordinates: 26°41′20.25″N 100°44′49.56″E / 26.6889583°N 100.7471000°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Yunnan |
| Prefecture | Lijiang City |
| Area | |
• County | 4,950 km2 (1,910 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 9.42 km2 (3.64 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 2,140 m (7,020 ft) |
| Population (2019)[1] | |
• County | 406,757 |
| • Density | 82/km2 (210/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 103,437 |
| • Ethnic minorities | 140,012 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
| Postal code | 674200 |
| Area code | 0888 |
| Vehicle registration | 云P |
| Website | Archived 2008-09-29 at the Wayback Machine |
The Chenghai Lake is located in Yongsheng. Yongsheng has a strong agricultural output consisting especially of fruits including pomegranate, oranges, grapes, mangoes, longan, and Sugar-apple.[2]
Administrative divisions
editYongsheng County has 9 towns and 6 ethnic townships.[3]
- 9 towns
- 6 ethnic townships
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Ethnic groups
edit
The Yongsheng County Gazetteer (1989:637) lists the following ethnic Yi subgroups. Population statistics are as of 1985.
- Shuitian 水田: 12,279 persons in Renhe District 仁和区 (in Xinping 新坪, Huiyuan 汇源, and Xintian 新田); Songping District 松坪区 (in Guangmin 光明 and Yonghong 永红); Taoyuan District 涛源区 (in Jiahe 嘉禾 and Xi'an 西安); Xinaqu District 期纳区 (in Banping 半坪); Xunzhou District 顺州区 (in Ximachang 西马场, Xinhe 新河, and Banqiao 板桥); Pianjiao District 片角区 (in Shuichong 水冲)
- Taliu 他留 (autonym: Talusu 他鲁苏): 4,489 persons in Shuanghe 双河, Yushui 玉水, Yunshan 云山, and Liude 六德 townships of Liude District 六德区
- Lang'e 崀峨 (autonym: Liwusu 里乌苏): 3,490 persons in Lang'e 崀峨 and Jifu 吉福 townships of Xinghu District 星湖区
- Xiangtan 乡谈 (autonym: Awupu 阿乌浦, Awudu 阿乌堵): 2,923 persons in Peiyuan 培元, Shuiping 水坪, and Yongle 永乐 townships of Da'an District 大安区
- Tagu 他谷 (autonym: Tagupo 他谷泼): 1,200 persons in Dongshan Township 东山乡, Dongshan District 东山区
- Tujia 土家 (autonym: Lipa 利帕): 1,165 persons in Shuichong 水冲, Bujia 卜甲, and Sijiaoshan 四角山 townships of Pianjiao District 片角区
- Nazan 纳咱 (autonym: Nazansu 纳咱苏): 1,072 persons in Nazan Village 纳咱村, Liude Township 六德乡, Liude District 六德区[4]
- Zhili 支里 (autonym: Naruo 那若): more than 300 persons in Xinying Village 新营村, Nanhua Township 南华乡, Beisheng District 北胜区;[5] and in Xianrenhe Village 仙人河村, Dachang Township 大厂乡[6]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Yongsheng, elevation 2,131 m (6,991 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.2 (70.2) |
23.5 (74.3) |
25.8 (78.4) |
29.9 (85.8) |
31.2 (88.2) |
31.4 (88.5) |
29.8 (85.6) |
28.6 (83.5) |
27.6 (81.7) |
25.9 (78.6) |
23.4 (74.1) |
20.8 (69.4) |
31.4 (88.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 14.5 (58.1) |
16.9 (62.4) |
19.8 (67.6) |
23.0 (73.4) |
24.6 (76.3) |
24.7 (76.5) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.6 (74.5) |
22.6 (72.7) |
20.7 (69.3) |
17.4 (63.3) |
14.7 (58.5) |
20.5 (68.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 6.6 (43.9) |
9.0 (48.2) |
12.0 (53.6) |
15.4 (59.7) |
18.5 (65.3) |
20.0 (68.0) |
19.2 (66.6) |
18.7 (65.7) |
17.3 (63.1) |
14.7 (58.5) |
10.1 (50.2) |
6.7 (44.1) |
14.0 (57.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.5 (31.1) |
1.6 (34.9) |
4.6 (40.3) |
8.0 (46.4) |
12.9 (55.2) |
16.0 (60.8) |
16.1 (61.0) |
15.4 (59.7) |
14.0 (57.2) |
10.5 (50.9) |
4.3 (39.7) |
0.2 (32.4) |
8.6 (47.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
0.3 (32.5) |
2.5 (36.5) |
9.4 (48.9) |
10.5 (50.9) |
8.4 (47.1) |
2.5 (36.5) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7.7 (0.30) |
5.2 (0.20) |
9.2 (0.36) |
13.7 (0.54) |
56.1 (2.21) |
120.8 (4.76) |
255.9 (10.07) |
229.4 (9.03) |
151.2 (5.95) |
64.8 (2.55) |
12.8 (0.50) |
2.1 (0.08) |
928.9 (36.55) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 5.2 | 10.0 | 15.2 | 22.4 | 21.1 | 18.3 | 10.9 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 116.7 |
| Average snowy days | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 57 | 51 | 49 | 51 | 58 | 72 | 82 | 84 | 83 | 77 | 71 | 66 | 67 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 234.3 | 218.8 | 230.7 | 225.1 | 208.3 | 156.6 | 114.5 | 131.6 | 126.9 | 175.5 | 215.5 | 233.4 | 2,271.2 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 71 | 68 | 62 | 58 | 50 | 38 | 27 | 33 | 35 | 50 | 67 | 72 | 53 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8] | |||||||||||||
References
edit- ^ a b c "永胜县简介".
- ^ "永胜县涛源镇水果产业蓬勃发展 - 县区工作 - 丽江市人民政府". www.lijiang.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
- ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ "永胜县六德傈僳族彝族乡六德村委会纳咱村". Archived from the original on 2017-09-15. Retrieved 2017-09-15.
- ^ "永胜县永北镇南华居委会新营上下自然村". Archived from the original on 2018-09-08. Retrieved 2017-09-15.
- ^ "永胜县永北镇大厂村委会仙人河自然村". Archived from the original on 2017-09-15. Retrieved 2017-09-15.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
- ^ "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
External links
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