Zahir Belounis (born 15 February 1980) is a French-Algerian football player who plays as a striker. The refusal of authorities in Qatar, where he was playing football, to grant him an exit visa after a pay dispute, brought him to wider attention.[1]
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Zahir Belounis | ||
| Date of birth | February 15, 1980 | ||
| Place of birth | Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France | ||
| Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Striker | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| –2001 | Olympique Noisy-le-Sec | ||
| 2001–2003 | FAIRM Île-Rousse Monticello | ||
| 2003–2004 | Saint-Lô Manche | ||
| 2005 | Melaka TMFC | ||
| 2005–2007 | La Tour/Le Pâquier | ||
| 2007–2013 | El Jaish | ||
| 2011–2012 | → Al-Markhiya | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Career
editBelounis played as a striker for lower league French and Swiss clubs before moving to Qatar in 2007. He played for the El Jaish SC.[2]
He was in a dispute over unpaid wages from 2010 but because in Qatar, the employer has control over exit visas under the Kafala system, he was unable to leave the country.[3] Belounis threatened to go on hunger strike to draw attention to his cause[4] and in 2013, he wrote an open letter to 2022 World Cup ambassadors Zinedine Zidane and Pep Guardiola to garner support.[5][6] FIFA declined to take up his case as Belounis had appealed via the Qatari authorities and not through FIFA.[7]
After 19 months he was granted an exit visa and left Qatar to return to France.[8][9] Belounis admitted that during his time awaiting an exit visa he had planned to leave Qatar illegally, considered suicide and had turned to alcohol to help him cope with his situation.[8]
The case drew attention to Qatari employment laws and their interaction with their hosting of the 2022 World Cup.[10][11][12]
References
edit- ^ "Zahir Belounis: another embarrassment for Qatar". World Soccer. Archived from the original on 18 November 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- ^ "Zahir Belounis: A Virtual Captive in Qatar". Soccer Politics / The Politics of Football. 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
- ^ "'Stranded ' footballer Zahir Belounis told he can leave Qatar".
- ^ James Masters; John Sinnott. "'Stranded ' footballer Zahir Belounis told he can leave Qatar". CNN. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
- ^ Gibson, Owen (2013-11-14). "French footballer trapped in Qatar asks Guardiola and Zidane for help". the Guardian. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
- ^ que-ouvriers-exploites-la-strategie-marketing-du-qatar-fragilisee.html Zahir Belounis bloqué, ouvriers exploités : la stratégie marketing du Qatar fragilisée - le Plus
- ^ "Exclusive: Is Zahir Belounis a Qatari wage slave or not? Local FA". The Independent. 2013-11-17. Archived from the original on 2022-05-07. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
- ^ a b "Trapped Zahir Belounis planned to escape from Qatar before release". BBC Sport. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
- ^ "Belounis freed to leave Qatar". ESPN. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- ^ Andrew Warshaw: Qatar's Belounis case is raising questions and damaging reputation - Inside World Football
- ^ "Zahir Belounis: another embarrassment for Qatar – World Soccer Daily (01/10/2013) « World Soccer World Soccer". Archived from the original on 2013-11-18. Retrieved 2013-11-18.
- ^ "Soccer Is Just Another Word For Slavery in Qatar". Bloomberg.com. 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2018-02-05.