Zambrano is a surname of Spanish and also Basque origin. Members of this family have played a prominent role through the history of Spain and The Americas.
Etymology
editZambrana or Zambrano comes from the word soberano ("sovereign").[citation needed].
Origins
editThe Zambrano family originated in the mountains of Biscay.[1] Piferrer records that the first to bear this name was Fortun Sanchez.
Francisco Zazo y Rosillo, the Chronicler King of Arms to Philip V of Spain, chronicled the lineage of the Zambrano family from its origins in the village of Zambrana in the Gipuzkoa province in what was at the time the Kingdom of Castile.[2] This Castilian origin is reflected in the Zambrano family crest, which features the castle sigil of Castile along with the rose sigil of Reus. The progenitor of this line was Ochoa de Zambraos, who served as a knight to the Catholic Monarchs.[2] Zazo proceeds to trace the lineage through five generations (and the eventual evolution of the name from Zambraos to Zambrano), noting the spread of the family to Flanders, Úbeda, Málaga, Antequera and La Rioja, and the service of the family to Philip I of Castile, Charles V of Flanders and Philip II of Spain.[2]
The village of Zambrana was named for the Zambrano family, who were granted a land grant there by Don Sancho in 1058.[3]
The Estado Militar de España was an annual register of the status of military affairs of Spain, including the listing of special orders of military honor, including the Order of Santiago, the Order of Calatrava, the Order of Alcantara and the Order of Montesa. The Zambrano name can be found frequently among these registers.[4][5]
Notable Zambranos
editNotable people with this surname include:
- Alejandro Zambrano (born 1991), Spanish football midfielder
- Alonso de Llera Zambrano (fl. 1610–1639), Spanish painter, active during Baroque period
- Anthony Zambrano (born 1998), Colombian sprinter
- Aura Zambrano (born January 1981), Venezuelan beauty pageant winner
- Benito Zambrano (born 1965), Spanish screenwriter and film director
- Carlos Zambrano (disambiguation), multiple uses, including:
- Carlos Zambrano (born 1981), Venezuelan baseball pitcher
- Carlos Zambrano (boxer) (born 1984), Peruvian boxer
- Carlos Zambrano (footballer) (born 1989), Peruvian football midfielder
- Cesar Zambrano (born 1984), American soccer midfielder
- David De La Mora Zambrano (born 1989), Mexican bantamweight boxer
- Edgar Zambrano (born 1955), Venezuelan politician
- Eduardo Zambrano (born 1966), Venezuelan baseball right fielder and first baseman
- Esperanza Zambrano (1901-1992), Mexican poet
- Fernando Zambrano (born 1949), Spanish footballer
- Henry Zambrano (born 1973), Colombian footballer
- Hjalmar Zambrano (born 1971), Ecuadorian footballer
- Jesús Zambrano (born 1989), Venezuelan model and actor
- Jimmy Zambrano (born 1968), Colombian accordionist and multi-instrumentalist
- Jorge Luis Zambrano (1981–2020), Ecuadorian drug trafficker
- Josmar Zambrano (born 1992), Venezuelan footballer
- Juan Gabriel Concepción Zambrano (born 1972), Spanish track and field athlete
- Juan José, Conde de Zambrano, (1750-1816) mine owner of Durango, Mexico, and builder of Palacio de Zambrano[6]
- Lorenzo Zambrano (1945–2014), Mexican business executive and philanthropist
- Manolo Zambrano (born 1960), Spanish football midfielder, and manager
- María Zambrano (1904–1991), Spanish essayist, philosopher and academic
- Mateo de Toro Zambrano, 1st Count of La Conquista (1727–1811), Spanish military leader in Colonial Chile
- Merly Zambrano (born 1981), Ecuadorian footballer
- Miguel Zambrano (born 1951), Peruvian wrestler
- Octavio Zambrano (born 1958), Ecuadorian football (soccer) coach
- Raúl Zambrano (born 1969), Mexican guitarist
- Renzo Zambrano (born 1994), Venezuelan footballer
- Richard Zambrano (born 1967), Chilean footballer
- Roddy Zambrano (born 1978), Ecuadorian professional football referee
- Víctor Zambrano (born 1975), Venezuelan baseball player
- Vicente Paúl Ambrosi Zambrano (born 1980), Ecuadorian footballer
- Yamila Zambrano (born 1986), Cuban judoka
Fictional characters
edit- Kim Zambrano, Fire Department of New York paramedic, played by Kim Raver, on American television series Third Watch, seen on NBC from 1999 to 2005; she appeared in first five seasons, first episode of season six, and cameo in May 6, 2005 finale
- The Zambrano crime family in Venezuela, from J.J. Connolly's Viva La Madness
References
edit- ^ Piferrer, Francisco (1858). Nobiliario de los reinos y señorios de España. p. 42.
- ^ a b c Mogrobejo, Endika (1995). "Zambrana o Zambrano o Zambranos o Zambraos". Diccionario hispanoamericano de heráldica, onomástica y genealogía (in Spanish). Editorial Mogrobejo-Zabala. ISBN 9788489965096. (excerpted at http://www.euskalnet.net/laviana/gen_hispanas/zambrana.htm)
- ^ "Monumentos y Patrimonio de Zambrana" [Monuments and founding of Zambrana]. Ayuntamiento de Zambrana. Archived from the original on June 30, 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
- ^ "Estado Militar de España: 1802" (PDF).
- ^ "Estado Militar de España: 1847" (PDF).
- ^ Jones, Oakah L. Jr.. "Juan José Zambrano of Durango: The Rise and Fall of a Colonial Peninsular." Colonial Latin American Historical Review 7, 1 (1998): https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/clahr/vol7/iss1/1
External links
editMedia related to Zambrano at Wikimedia Commons