The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election . The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies ,[ 2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978 . Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law , needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales .[ 3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage , which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado ) which was abolished in 2022.[ 4] [ 5] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation , with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting .[ 3] [ 6] [ 7] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude .[ 8]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry , coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[ 6] [ 7]
2023 general election
edit
Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
46,196
44.67
+11.10
2
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
33,601
32.49
–0.33
1
±0
Vox (Vox)
13,652
13.20
–3.87
0
–1
Unite (Sumar)1
5,839
5.65
–1.37
0
±0
Zamora Yes (ZSí)
1,843
1.78
New
0
±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL)
526
0.51
+0.14
0
±0
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)1
313
0.30
–0.13
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
166
0.16
–0.12
0
±0
Workers' Front (FO)
121
0.12
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)
100
0.10
–0.02
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
81
0.08
–0.06
0
±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)
50
0.05
–0.08
0
±0
Blank ballots
922
0.89
–0.32
Total
103,410
3
±0
Valid votes
103,410
98.80
+0.32
Invalid votes
1,261
1.20
–0.32
Votes cast / turnout
104,671
64.22
+4.00
Abstentions
58,327
35.78
–4.00
Registered voters
162,998
Sources[ 9]
November 2019 general election
edit
Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
33,495
33.57
+3.97
1
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
32,747
32.82
+1.52
1
±0
Vox (Vox)
17,036
17.07
+5.42
1
+1
United We Can (Podemos –IU )
7,001
7.02
–1.28
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
6,835
6.85
–10.08
0
–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
432
0.43
–0.10
0
±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL)
369
0.37
New
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
278
0.28
–0.09
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
143
0.14
+0.01
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group –PCAS –TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC)
129
0.13
±0.00
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)
120
0.12
+0.02
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,206
1.21
+0.24
Total
99,791
3
±0
Valid votes
99,791
98.48
–0.04
Invalid votes
1,543
1.52
+0.04
Votes cast / turnout
101,334
60.22
–6.15
Abstentions
66,934
39.78
+6.15
Registered voters
168,268
Sources[ 10]
April 2019 general election
edit
Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
34,628
31.30
+7.38
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
32,750
29.60
–18.66
1
–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
18,729
16.93
+5.52
1
+1
Vox (Vox)
12,887
11.65
New
0
±0
United We Can (Podemos –IU –Equo )
9,187
8.30
–5.85
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
585
0.53
+0.04
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
405
0.37
+0.22
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group –PCAS –TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC)
147
0.13
–0.03
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
141
0.13
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)
116
0.10
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,070
0.97
+0.04
Total
110,645
3
±0
Valid votes
110,645
98.52
–0.17
Invalid votes
1,660
1.48
+0.17
Votes cast / turnout
112,305
66.37
+2.71
Abstentions
56,895
33.63
–2.71
Registered voters
169,200
Sources[ 10]
2016 general election
edit
Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
52,555
48.26
+5.70
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
26,045
23.92
+0.96
1
±0
United We Can (Podemos –IU –Equo –CLI–AS )1
15,403
14.15
–4.74
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
12,423
11.41
–1.50
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
537
0.49
+0.05
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
256
0.24
–0.42
0
±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL)
201
0.18
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
174
0.16
–0.01
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
158
0.15
–0.07
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
131
0.12
+0.01
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,010
0.93
–0.15
Total
108,893
3
±0
Valid votes
108,893
98.69
+0.03
Invalid votes
1,446
1.31
–0.03
Votes cast / turnout
110,339
63.66
–2.09
Abstentions
62,981
36.34
+2.09
Registered voters
173,320
Sources[ 10]
2015 general election
edit
Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
48,160
42.56
–15.20
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
25,985
22.96
–6.72
1
±0
We Can (Podemos)
15,865
14.02
New
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
14,608
12.91
New
0
±0
United Left –Popular Unity in Common (IU–UPeC)
5,514
4.87
–0.35
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
747
0.66
–3.27
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
502
0.44
+0.11
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
246
0.22
–0.14
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
187
0.17
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
128
0.11
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,227
1.08
–0.66
Total
113,169
3
±0
Valid votes
113,169
98.66
+0.03
Invalid votes
1,534
1.34
–0.03
Votes cast / turnout
114,703
65.75
–1.39
Abstentions
59,742
34.25
+1.39
Registered voters
174,445
Sources[ 10]
2011 general election
edit
Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
68,228
57.76
+6.34
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
35,059
29.68
–13.10
1
±0
United Left of Castile and León : Plural Left (IUCyL)
6,161
5.22
+2.96
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
4,641
3.93
+3.00
0
±0
Blank Seats (EB)
649
0.55
New
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
429
0.36
–0.01
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
395
0.33
+0.17
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
298
0.25
+0.14
0
±0
Anti-capitalists (Anticapitalistas)
205
0.17
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,057
1.74
+0.55
Total
118,122
3
±0
Valid votes
118,122
98.63
–0.23
Invalid votes
1,637
1.37
+0.23
Votes cast / turnout
119,759
67.14
–7.74
Abstentions
58,606
32.86
+7.74
Registered voters
178,365
Sources[ 10]
2008 general election
edit
Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
68,276
51.42
–1.93
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
56,793
42.78
+2.85
1
±0
United Left–Alternative (IU)
3,002
2.26
–0.25
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
1,234
0.93
New
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
491
0.37
–0.06
0
±0
The Greens of Europe (LVdE)
381
0.29
New
0
±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
211
0.16
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
152
0.11
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
92
0.07
+0.02
0
±0
Communist Party of the Castilian People (PCPC–PCPE)
90
0.07
+0.03
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
89
0.07
New
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
80
0.06
+0.02
0
±0
Liberal Centrist Union (UCL)
80
0.06
–0.04
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
76
0.06
New
0
±0
Commoners' Land (TC)
68
0.05
–0.02
0
±0
Centrist Party (PCTR)
40
0.03
New
0
±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)
36
0.03
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,580
1.19
–0.69
Total
132,771
3
±0
Valid votes
132,771
98.86
–0.30
Invalid votes
1,526
1.14
+0.30
Votes cast / turnout
134,297
74.88
+0.44
Abstentions
45,058
25.12
–0.44
Registered voters
179,355
Sources[ 10]
2004 general election
edit
Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
71,821
53.35
–5.48
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
53,757
39.93
+7.49
1
±0
United Left (IU)
3,375
2.51
–0.33
0
±0
United Zamora (ZU)
754
0.56
New
0
±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL)
754
0.56
New
0
±0
Salamanca–Zamora–León–PREPAL (PREPAL)
578
0.43
–0.37
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
194
0.14
–0.74
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
190
0.14
New
0
±0
Liberal Centrist Union (UCL)
140
0.10
New
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)
122
0.09
New
0
±0
Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)
92
0.07
–0.07
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
62
0.05
New
0
±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)
62
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Castilian People (PCPC–PCPE)
55
0.04
New
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
55
0.04
New
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
52
0.04
–0.08
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
38
0.03
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,525
1.88
+0.16
Total
134,626
3
±0
Valid votes
134,626
99.16
+0.18
Invalid votes
1,142
0.84
–0.18
Votes cast / turnout
135,768
74.44
+4.71
Abstentions
46,611
25.56
–4.71
Registered voters
182,379
Sources[ 10]
2000 general election
edit
Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
75,268
58.83
+4.82
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party –Progressives (PSOE–p)
41,498
32.44
–4.54
1
±0
United Left (IU)
3,637
2.84
–2.78
0
±0
Zamoran People's Union (UPZ)
2,347
1.83
New
0
±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)
1,129
0.88
–0.18
0
±0
Salamanca–Zamora–León–PREPAL (PREPAL)
1,028
0.80
+0.19
0
±0
Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL)
231
0.18
+0.05
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
204
0.16
New
0
±0
Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)
176
0.14
+0.08
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
150
0.12
New
0
±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)
71
0.06
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,196
1.72
+0.52
Total
127,935
3
±0
Valid votes
127,935
98.98
–0.28
Invalid votes
1,323
1.02
+0.28
Votes cast / turnout
129,258
69.73
–7.48
Abstentions
56,107
30.27
+7.48
Registered voters
185,365
Sources[ 10]
1996 general election
edit
Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
75,223
54.01
+4.52
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
51,509
36.98
–2.53
1
±0
United Left of Castile and León (IUCL)
7,824
5.62
+1.21
0
±0
Centrist Union (UC)
1,473
1.06
–2.38
0
±0
Salamanca–Zamora–León–PREPAL (PREPAL)
850
0.61
+0.23
0
±0
Inter-Zamoran Party (PIZ)
215
0.15
New
0
±0
Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL)
184
0.13
–0.09
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
132
0.09
+0.04
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)
108
0.08
New
0
±0
Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)
77
0.06
+0.01
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,677
1.20
+0.15
Total
139,272
3
±0
Valid votes
139,272
99.26
–0.08
Invalid votes
1,035
0.74
+0.08
Votes cast / turnout
140,307
77.21
+0.62
Abstentions
41,426
22.79
–0.62
Registered voters
181,733
Sources[ 10]
1993 general election
edit
Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
67,597
49.49
+6.80
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
53,965
39.51
+1.58
1
±0
United Left of Castile and León (IU)
6,027
4.41
+0.43
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
4,703
3.44
–8.08
0
±0
The Greens (LV)
747
0.55
+0.06
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
521
0.38
–0.05
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group –European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)
421
0.31
–0.47
0
±0
The Ecologists (LE)
352
0.26
–0.15
0
±0
Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL)
296
0.22
New
0
±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL)
130
0.10
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
113
0.08
New
0
±0
Party of El Bierzo (PB)
74
0.05
New
0
±0
Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)
74
0.05
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
69
0.05
New
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
63
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,437
1.05
+0.17
Total
136,589
3
±0
Valid votes
136,589
99.34
+0.24
Invalid votes
903
0.66
–0.24
Votes cast / turnout
137,492
76.59
+4.47
Abstentions
42,036
23.41
–4.47
Registered voters
179,528
Sources[ 10]
1989 general election
edit
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)1
54,821
42.69
+1.79
2
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
48,712
37.93
+0.44
1
–1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
14,791
11.52
–3.53
0
±0
United Left (IU)
5,111
3.98
+2.09
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)
1,003
0.78
New
0
±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV)
633
0.49
New
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
553
0.43
–0.01
0
±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE)
526
0.41
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
462
0.36
–0.18
0
±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2
288
0.22
–0.38
0
±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)
209
0.16
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
171
0.13
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,131
0.88
–0.03
Total
128,411
3
–1
Valid votes
128,411
99.10
+1.35
Invalid votes
1,171
0.90
–1.35
Votes cast / turnout
129,582
72.12
+2.05
Abstentions
50,094
27.88
–2.05
Registered voters
179,676
Sources[ 10]
1986 general election
edit
Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Coalition (AP –PDP –PL )1
52,844
40.90
+5.04
2
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
48,436
37.49
+1.41
2
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
19,444
15.05
+10.61
0
±0
United Left (IU)2
2,440
1.89
+0.86
0
±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)
1,405
1.09
New
0
±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC)
771
0.60
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
704
0.54
–0.01
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
574
0.44
–0.56
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
391
0.30
+0.03
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
312
0.24
New
0
±0
Leonese Convergence (CL)
271
0.21
New
0
±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)
238
0.18
New
0
±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
180
0.14
New
0
±0
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
n/a
n/a
–18.66
0
–1
Blank ballots
1,181
0.91
–0.12
Total
129,191
4
±0
Valid votes
129,191
97.75
+2.57
Invalid votes
2,970
2.25
–2.57
Votes cast / turnout
132,161
70.07
–7.18
Abstentions
56,454
29.93
+7.18
Registered voters
188,615
Sources[ 10]
1982 general election
edit
Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
47,804
36.08
+13.59
2
+1
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP –PDP )1
47,504
35.86
+19.62
1
+1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
24,725
18.66
–31.91
1
–2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
5,880
4.44
New
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
1,368
1.03
–1.88
0
±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL)
1,322
1.00
New
0
±0
New Force (FN)2
1,001
0.76
–0.99
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
731
0.55
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
354
0.27
New
0
±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE)
266
0.20
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)
144
0.11
New
0
±0
Communist Movement of Castile and León (MC–CL)
11
0.01
–0.46
0
±0
Socialist Party (PS)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,368
1.03
+0.30
Total
132,478
4
±0
Valid votes
132,478
95.18
–2.80
Invalid votes
6,715
4.82
+2.80
Votes cast / turnout
139,193
77.25
+8.69
Abstentions
40,997
22.75
–8.69
Registered voters
180,190
Sources[ 10]
1979 general election
edit
Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
61,025
50.57
+3.98
3
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1
27,143
22.49
+0.34
1
±0
Democratic Coalition (CD)2
19,603
16.24
–7.33
0
–1
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
3,506
2.91
+0.77
0
±0
Liberal Party (PL)
2,458
2.04
New
0
±0
National Union (UN)
2,111
1.75
New
0
±0
Spanish Ruralist Party (PRE)
1,076
0.89
New
0
±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)
591
0.49
New
0
±0
Communist Movement –Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)
563
0.47
New
0
±0
Workers' Communist Party (PCT)
488
0.40
New
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)
463
0.38
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
400
0.33
New
0
±0
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR)
372
0.31
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
881
0.73
+0.27
Total
120,680
4
±0
Valid votes
120,680
97.98
+0.42
Invalid votes
2,493
2.02
–0.42
Votes cast / turnout
123,173
68.56
–12.43
Abstentions
56,480
31.44
+12.43
Registered voters
179,653
Sources[ 10]
1977 general election
edit
Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Zamora
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
60,626
46.59
n/a
2
n/a
People's Alliance (AP)
30,677
23.57
n/a
1
n/a
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
26,225
20.15
n/a
1
n/a
Federation of Christian Democracy (FPD –ID )
5,110
3.93
n/a
0
n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
2,783
2.14
n/a
0
n/a
People's Socialist Party –Socialist Unity (PSP–US)
2,597
2.00
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI)
1,516
1.16
n/a
0
n/a
Blank ballots
600
0.46
n/a
Total
130,134
4
n/a
Valid votes
130,134
97.56
n/a
Invalid votes
3,256
2.44
n/a
Votes cast / turnout
133,390
80.99
n/a
Abstentions
31,316
19.01
n/a
Registered voters
164,706
Sources[ 10]
^ "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ a b Constitución Española (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote" . cafebabel.co.uk . Retrieved 17 July 2017 .
^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero" . Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022 .
^ a b Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019 .
^ a b Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020 .
^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems" . Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017 .
^ "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales" . Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022 .
41°45′N 6°00′W / 41.750°N 6.000°W / 41.750; -6.000