Zhilinda (Russian: Жилинда; Yakut: Дьилиндэ, Cilinde) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Zhilindinsky Rural Okrug of Olenyoksky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 320 kilometers (200 mi) from Olenyok, the administrative center of the district.[1] Its population as of the 2010 Census was 664,[2] down from 685 recorded during the 2002 Census.[1]
Zhilinda
Жилинда | |
|---|---|
Location of Zhilinda  | |
  Zhilinda Location of Zhilinda  Zhilinda Zhilinda (Sakha Republic) | |
| Coordinates: 70°08′N 113°59′E / 70.133°N 113.983°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Sakha Republic[1] |
| Administrative district | Olenyoksky District[1] |
| Rural okrug | Zhilindinsky Rural Okrug[1] |
| Founded | 1934 |
| Population | |
• Total | 664 |
| • Capital of | Zhilindinsky Rural Okrug[1] |
| • Municipal district | Olenyoksky Municipal District[3] |
| • Rural settlement | Zhilindinsky Rural Settlement[3] |
| • Capital of | Zhilindinsky Rural Settlement[3] |
| Time zone | UTC+9 (MSK+6 [4]) |
| Postal code(s)[5] | 678492 |
| OKTMO ID | 98642411101 |
Climate
editWith an intensely continental subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc, bordering Dfd), Zhilinda has severely cold winters and mild summers. Average monthly temperatures in Zhilinda range from +14.3 °C (57.7 °F) in July to −36.4 °C (−33.5 °F) in January.
The climate is quite dry, with most of the annual precipitation occurring in the summer months, due to the intense Siberian High forming around the very cold continental air during the winter. However, summer precipitation is not heavy since the moist southeasterly winds from the Pacific Ocean lose their moisture over the coastal mountains well before reaching Zhilinda.
Zhilinda dipped to −79.8 °C (−111.6 °F) on Jan 10 2023, its lowest January temperature on record. It marked the lowest temperature in Siberia since 2002.
| Climate data for Zhilinda (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1942–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −0.4 (31.3) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
4.9 (40.8) |
14.8 (58.6) |
27.9 (82.2) |
34.2 (93.6) |
34.4 (93.9) |
32.2 (90.0) |
25.4 (77.7) |
10.9 (51.6) |
5.4 (41.7) |
0.0 (32.0) |
34.4 (93.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −32.2 (−26.0) |
−30.4 (−22.7) |
−17.6 (0.3) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
3.4 (38.1) |
15.9 (60.6) |
19.6 (67.3) |
15.6 (60.1) |
6.1 (43.0) |
−7.9 (17.8) |
−24.3 (−11.7) |
−30.6 (−23.1) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −36.4 (−33.5) |
−35.1 (−31.2) |
−24.8 (−12.6) |
−12.1 (10.2) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
10.7 (51.3) |
14.3 (57.7) |
10.4 (50.7) |
2.1 (35.8) |
−11.5 (11.3) |
−28.3 (−18.9) |
−34.5 (−30.1) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −40.4 (−40.7) |
−39.3 (−38.7) |
−31.5 (−24.7) |
−19.1 (−2.4) |
−6.2 (20.8) |
6.2 (43.2) |
9.4 (48.9) |
5.4 (41.7) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−15.3 (4.5) |
−32.2 (−26.0) |
−38.4 (−37.1) |
−16.9 (1.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −62.1 (−79.8) |
−63.5 (−82.3) |
−57.5 (−71.5) |
−46.0 (−50.8) |
−32.7 (−26.9) |
−12.9 (8.8) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
−25.0 (−13.0) |
−47.7 (−53.9) |
−57.1 (−70.8) |
−63.0 (−81.4) |
−63.5 (−82.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 8 (0.3) |
7 (0.3) |
10 (0.4) |
12 (0.5) |
22 (0.9) |
36 (1.4) |
50 (2.0) |
46 (1.8) |
26 (1.0) |
22 (0.9) |
15 (0.6) |
9 (0.4) |
263 (10.5) |
| Source: Погода и Климат[6] | |||||||||||||
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
- ^ a b Sakha Republic Territorial Branch of the Federal State Statistics Service. Results of the 2010 All-Russian Census. Численность населения по районам, городским и сельским населённым пунктам (Population Counts by Districts, Urban and Rural Inhabited Localities) (in Russian)
- ^ a b c Law #173-Z 353-III
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ "Climate Zhilinda". Pogoda.ru.net. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
Sources
edit- Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Olenyoksky District. (in Russian)
- Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №173-З №353-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1058-З №1007-IV от 25 апреля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #173-Z No. 353-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1058-Z No. 1007-IV of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
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