Zinkiv (Ukrainian: Зіньків, pronounced [z⁽ʲ⁾inʲˈk⁽ʲ⁾iu̯]) is a city on the Tashan River in the Poltava Oblast in central Ukraine. The city was previously the administrative center of the Zinkiv Raion until 2020, when it became part of the Poltava Raion. It hosts the administration of Zinkiv urban hromada , one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[2] The city's estimated population in 2022 was 9,168 (2022 estimate).[1]
Zinkiv
Зіньків | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 50°12′37″N 34°21′29″E / 50.21028°N 34.35806°E | |
Country | Ukraine |
Oblast | Poltava Oblast |
Raion | Poltava Raion |
Hromada | Zinkiv urban hromada |
Elevation | 132 m (433 ft) |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 9,168[1] |
• Density | 1,400/km2 (4,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postal code | 36000—36499 |
Area code | +380 |
Name
editIn addition to the Ukrainian Зіньків (Zinkiv).
History
editThe first recorded mention of Zinkiv was in 1604. The city was greatly affected by the Khmelnytsky Uprising, a Cossak rebellion between 1648 and 1657, which was accompanied by mass atrocities that destroyed the Jewish community in Zinkov. The city's importance grew during the 17th century Cossack Hetmanate. After the Polish–Cossack–Tatar War in the late 1660s, the city became an important fortification in the Poltava Regiment.[3][4]
By the mid-18th century, Hetman Kirill Razumovski had been granted jurisdiction of the city by Empress Elizabeth of Russia.[3]
By the 19th century, Zinkiv had flourishing manufacturing and trading industries.[3]
Population
editLanguage
editDistribution of the population by native language according to the 2001 census:[5]
Language | Percentage |
---|---|
Ukrainian | 96.83% |
Russian | 2.89% |
other/undecided | 0.28% |
Gallery
edit-
Modern architecture in Zinkiv
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Neo-gothic bank building
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History museum
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Downtown Zinkiv
References
edit- ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ "Зеньковская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ^ a b c "Zinkiv (Poltava oblast)". Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine. Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies. Archived from the original on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
- ^ "Zinkov". Yad Vashem. Archived from the original on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
- ^ "Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України". socialdata.org.ua.