Zumrud Khanmagomedova (Tabasaran: Ханмягьмадова Зумруд, 1915–2001) was the first Tabasaran woman who received higher education,[1] as well as the first Tabasaran woman poet and the great-granddaughter of the scientist-historian of Dagestan Hasan Alkadari.[2][3][4]
Zumrud Khanmagomedova | |
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Born | 22 March 1915 Kondik village, Khivsky District of the Dagestan |
Died | 2001 (aged 85–86) Derbend city, Dagestan, Russia |
Occupation | Poet, teacher |
Language | Tabasaran |
Alma mater | Derbend School of Teachers |
Genre | Lyric poetry |
Relatives | Gadzhi-Kurban (father) Sekinat (mother) |
Biography
editZumrud Khanmagomedova was born in 1915 in the village of Kondik in the Khivsky District of the Republic of Dagestan.[5][6] Her father Gadzhi-Kurban (1877–1938) was a Russian officer, arrested in 1937 and shot in 1938, but posthumously rehabilitated. Her elder brother Asadulla Khanmagomedov (1911–1974) was also a writer, mathematician, and co-author of the Tabasaran alphabet based on the Cyrillic script (1938).[7] Her younger brother was Beydullah Khanmagomedov (1927–1997), a doctor of philology and well-known specialist in the Tabasaran language.[8]
After the dissolution of the carpet technical school, at the age of 19, she entered the Derbent school of teachers, after which she worked at the school of Khiv as a primary school teacher, in which she was entrusted with teaching mathematics and physics.[8][9] During World War II, Zumrud entered the Pedagogical Institute in the city of Makhachkala at the Faculty of physics and mathematics, to which she successfully graduated in 1948.[8] After graduation, she returned to school as a teacher of mathematics, physics, and astronomy. In 1953 she returned to work at the pedagogical college in the city of Derbent, where she worked until her retirement.
References
edit- ^ a b "Presentation of the book "Iishvur" ("Gold")". 26 August 2017. Archived from the original on 26 August 2017. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ "Dagestan truth – From tribal consciousness – to the general Dagestan unity". 27 August 2017. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ Khanmagomedov A. (1964). Балашрин ябу. Makhachkala: Дагучпедгиз. p. 22.
- ^ Knizhna︠i︡a letopisʹ: Osnovnoĭ vypusk. Kniga. 1992. p. 94.
- ^ Guseynov, Demir. "Descendants". www.alkadar.ru. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ "The book "Iishvur" ("Gold") was presented at the National Library of the Republic of Dagestan". minkultrd.ru. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ "Asadulla Khanmagomedov". wikf.narod.ru. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ a b c d Suleymanov, Umganat. "Creativity of Zumrud Khanmagomedova". flnka.ru. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ "The book "Iishvur" ("Gold") was presented at the National Library of the Republic of Dagestan". minkultrd.ru. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
Sources
edit- Knizhna︠i︡a letopisʹ (Book chronicle): Osnovnoĭ vypusk. Kniga. 1992. p. 94.
- Bulgayeva, Sulgiyat (2021). Magazine "Women of Dagestan": Physicist-lyricist Zumrud Khanmagomedova, No. 4.
External links
edit- Physicist-lyricist Zumrud Khanmagomedova – женщинадагестана.рф (women of Dagestan)
- Creativity of Zumrud Khanmagomedova – About the deep roots of poetry and the saturated life of a talented poetess, flnka.ru