1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1995th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 995th year of the 2nd millennium, the 95th year of the 20th century, and the 6th year of the 1990s decade.
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| See also: | Other events of 1995 List of years in Bangladesh | ||||
The year 1995 was the 24th year after the independence of Bangladesh. It was the fifth year of the first term of the government of Khaleda Zia.
Incumbents
edit
Khaleda
Zia
Zia
- President: Abdur Rahman Biswas
- Prime Minister: Khaleda Zia
- Chief Justice:
- until 31 January: Shahabuddin Ahmed
- 1 February – 1 May: M.H. Rahman
- starting 1 May: A.T.M Afzal
Demography
edit| Population, total | 115,169,933 |
| Population density (per km2) | 884.8 |
| Population growth (annual %) | 2.1% |
| Male to Female Ratio (every 100 Female) | 106.1 |
| Urban population (% of total) | 21.7% |
| Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 30.9 |
| Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 8.3 |
| Mortality rate, under 5 (per 1,000 live births) | 114 |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 62.0 |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.7 |
Climate
edit| Climate data for Bangladesh in 1995 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 18.0 (64.4) |
21.3 (70.3) |
25.2 (77.4) |
28.6 (83.5) |
29.2 (84.6) |
28.9 (84.0) |
28.1 (82.6) |
28.2 (82.8) |
27.9 (82.2) |
27.2 (81.0) |
23.5 (74.3) |
18.9 (66.0) |
25.4 (77.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9.3 (0.37) |
26.6 (1.05) |
21.1 (0.83) |
42.2 (1.66) |
187.3 (7.37) |
395.2 (15.56) |
567.3 (22.33) |
486.1 (19.14) |
398.6 (15.69) |
85.1 (3.35) |
135.4 (5.33) |
1.1 (0.04) |
2,355.3 (92.72) |
| Source: Climatic Research Unit (CRU) of University of East Anglia (UEA)[2] | |||||||||||||
Economy
edit| National Income | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Current US$ | Current BDT | % of GDP | |
| GDP | $37.9 billion | BDT1,525.2 billion | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 5.1% | ||
| GDP per capita | $329.4 | BDT13,243 | |
| Agriculture, value added | $10.4 billion | BDT416.4 billion | 27.3% |
| Industry, value added | $8.9 billion | BDT359.6 billion | 23.6% |
| Services, etc., value added | $17.1 billion | BDT688.3 billion | 45.1% |
| Balance of Payment | |||
| Current US$ | Current BDT | % of GDP | |
| Current account balance | -$823.9 million | -2.2% | |
| Imports of goods and services | $7,588.6 million | BDT264.5 billion | 17.3% |
| Exports of goods and services | $4,431.5 million | BDT165.7 billion | 10.9% |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows | $1.9 million | 0.0% | |
| Personal remittances, received | $1,201.7 million | 3.2% | |
| Total reserves (includes gold) at year end | $2,376.2 million | ||
| Total reserves in months of imports | 3.7 | ||
Note: For the year 1995 average official exchange rate for BDT was 40.28 per US$.
Events
edit- 2 February – Moslemuddin Khan, Awami League politician and Khulna City Corporation ward commissioner was shot and killed.[3]
- 26 February – Abul Kalam Azad, general secretary of Khulna City unit of Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal was gunned down.[3]
- 16 February – The Government of Bangladesh enacted the Bangladesh Environment Conservation Act. [1]
- 25 April – Sheikh Abul Kashem, President of Khulna Chamber of Commerce and Industry, and his driver were shot dead.[3]
- 24 August – Rape and murder of 14-year-old Yasmin Akhter by members of Bangladesh Police resulted in mass protests in Dinajpur.[4][5]
- 16 September – Nationwide strikes take place across Bangladesh in protest against the government of Khaleda Zia.[6]
Awards and recognitions
editIndependence Day Award
edit| Recipients | Area | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Abdullah-Al-Muti | science and technology | |
| Alhaz Moulavi Kazi Ambar Ali | education | |
| Abdul Karim Sahitya Bisharad | literature | posthumous |
| Begum Ferdausi Rahman | music | |
| Begum Syed Iqbal Mand Banu | social service | |
| Zakaria Pintoo | sports | |
| Syed Mohammad Ali | journalism |
Ekushey Padak
edit- Ahmed Rafiq (literature)
- Rawshan Jamil (dance)
- Mustafa Zaman Abbasi (music)
- Rathindranath Roy (music)
- Abdul Karim (education)
- Iajuddin Ahmed (education)
- Nizamuddin Ahmad (journalism)
- Shykh Seraj (journalism)
Sports
edit- South Asian (Federation) Games:
- International football:
- Bangladesh participated in 1995 South Asian Gold Cup, where they lost to India in the Semi-finals.
- Domestic football:
- Abahani Ltd. won Dhaka League title while Mohammedan SC became runner-up.[8]
- Mohammedan SC & Abahani Ltd. jointly won the title of Bangladesh Federation Cup.[9]
- Cricket:
- Bangladesh participated in the 1995 Asia Cup held in Sharjah, UAE and lost all 3 of their matches.
Births
edit- 11 March – Masbah Ahmmed, sprinter[10]
- 3 April – Taskin Ahmed, cricketer[11]
- 6 September – Mustafizur Rahman, cricketer[12]
- 10 December – Mosaddek Hossain, cricketer[13]
Deaths
edit- 10 February – Leila Arjumand Banu, singer (b. 1929)
- 19 October – Jahurul Islam, entrepreneur (b. 1928)[14]
- 29 December – Monajatuddin, journalist (b. 1945)[15]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "World Development Indicators". The World Bank. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ^ "Climate Change Knowledge Portal". The World Bank Group. Archived from the original on 27 May 2018. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ a b c Amanullah, Quazi (27 August 2003). "25 political murders in Khulna in last 10yrs". The Daily Star. Retrieved 26 September 2024.
- ^ Alam, Shamsul (2016). Governmentality and Counter-Hegemony in Bangladesh. Springer. pp. 170–171. ISBN 978-1-137-52603-8.
- ^ Kumari, Ved; Brooks, Susan L. Creative Child Advocacy: Global Perspectives. SAGE Publications India. p. 37. ISBN 9788132103288.
- ^ "Bangladesh hit by nationwide strike". CNN. Retrieved 30 October 2018.
- ^ "South Asian Games". Olympic Council of Asia. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- ^ "List of Champions". Atsushi Fujioka for Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
- ^ "Bangladesh – List of Cup Winners". Ian King, Hans Schöggl and Erlan Manaschev for Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 30 October 2018.
- ^ "Athlete Profile for Masbah Ahmmed". International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). Retrieved 27 December 2015.
- ^ "Bangladesh / Players / Taskin Ahmed". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
- ^ "Bangladesh / Players / Mustafizur Rahman". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
- ^ "Bangladesh / Players / Mosaddek Hossain". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
- ^ "Jahurul Islam's 22nd death anniv today". m.thedailynewnation.com. Archived from the original on 26 February 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
- ^ Maniruzzaman, Muhammad (2012). "Monajatuddin". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
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