This paleoentomology list records new fossil insect taxa that were to be described during the year 2021, as well as notes other significant paleoentomology discoveries and events which occurred during that year.
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Clade Amphiesmenoptera
editLepidoptera
editNew Lepidopteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et 7 sp. nov |
Valid |
Mey, Léger & Lien |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Lophocoronidae moth. |
| ||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Mey, Léger & Lien |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An agathiphagid aglossatan moth. |
| ||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fischer |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A species of Phyllocnistis |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fischer |
Lutetian |
Baltic amber |
A species of Phyllonorycter |
Lepidopteran research
edit- The first known Cretaceous caterpillar armoured with spines is described from the Burmese amber by Haug & Haug (2021).[3]
- Fossil leaf mine produced by a lyonetiid-like leaf-mining moth, representing the oldest record of such moths reported to date, is described from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Kaiparowits Formation (Utah, United States) by Maccracken et al. (2021), who name a new ichnotaxon Leucopteropsa spiralae.[4]
Trichopterans
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Melnitsky & Ivanov |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
Kheta Formation |
A member of the family Polycentropodidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Melnitsky & Ivanov |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
Kheta Formation |
A member of the family Polycentropodidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wichard & Neumann |
Probably early Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Melnitsky, Ivanov & Perkovsky |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Hydroptilidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Melnitsky, Ivanov & Perkovsky |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Rovno amber |
A species of Holocentropus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wichard, Müller & Xu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Odontoceridae. |
|||
Palaeopsilotreta succini[10] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wichard, Müller & Xu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Odontoceridae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Melnitsky, Ivanov & Perkovsky |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Rovno amber |
A species of Plectrocnemia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wichard, Müller & Xu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A species of Psilotreta. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukatsheva & Aristov |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of the family Vitimotauliidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sukacheva & Vasilenko |
Early Cretaceous |
A larval case of a caddisfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Wang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A caddisfly, a species of Wormaldia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Wang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A caddisfly, a species of Wormaldia. |
Clade Antliophora
editDipterans
editNew Dipteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Roháček & Hoffeins |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A member of Opomyzoidea belonging to the new family Clusiomitidae. |
|||
Acartophthalmites luridus[14] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Roháček & Hoffeins |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A member of Opomyzoidea belonging to the new family Clusiomitidae. |
||
Acartophthalmites rugosus[14] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Roháček & Hoffeins |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A member of Opomyzoidea belonging to the new family Clusiomitidae. |
||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Krzemiński et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the crane fly family Limoniidae. The type species is A. rasnitsyni; genus also includes "Antocha" lapra Podenas & Poinar (2009). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel |
Early Eocene |
Oise amber |
A member of the family Cecidomyiidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bouju et al. |
Early Miocene |
Ethiopian amber |
A species of Allodia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Solórzano-Kraemer et al. |
Miocene |
Mexican amber |
A species of Apocephalus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Solórzano-Kraemer et al. |
Miocene |
Dominican amber |
A species of Apocephalus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Solórzano-Kraemer et al. |
Miocene |
A species of Apocephalus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Lamas, Sampronha & Ribeiro |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Crato Formation |
A member of the family Asilidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lukashevich |
A member of the family Nadipteridae. Genus includes new species B. franconica. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Skartveit & Wedmann |
A species of Bibio. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Skartveit |
Eocene |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A species of Bibio. |
|||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Ševčík et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Bibionidae. The type species is B. antennatus; genus also includes B. conicus and B. pedicellatus. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Ševčík, Hippa & Burdíková |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Ditomyiidae. The type species is B. korneliae; genus also includes B. wieslawi. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ševčík, Hippa & Burdíková |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Sciaroidea of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is B. mesozoica. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Vega |
Cretaceous (Albian/Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Apsilocephalidae. The type species is C. tubuliferous. |
|||
Fam. et gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Roháček & Hoffeins |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A member of Opomyzoidea, the type genus of the new family Clusiomitidae. The type species is "Acartophthalmites" clusioides Roháček (2016); genus also includes new species C. ornatus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu & Huang |
Middle–Late Jurassic |
Jiyuan Basin |
A member of the family Ptychopteridae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lukashevich, Amorim & Ribeiro |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Crato Formation |
A member of the family Bibionidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Kopeć in Kopeć et al. |
Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary |
Glushkovo Formation |
A member of the subfamily Architipulinae. |
||||
Cretolimonia lukashevichae[28] |
Sp. nov |
Kopeć & Krzemiński in Kopeć et al. |
Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary |
Dain Formation |
A member of the subfamily Architipulinae. |
|||
Cretolimonia mikolajczyki[28] |
Sp. nov |
Kopeć, Krzemiński, Soszyńska-Maj in Kopeć et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the subfamily Architipulinae. |
|||
Cretolimonia pseudojurassica[28] |
Sp. nov |
Krzemiński in Kopeć et al. |
Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary |
Dain Formation |
A member of the subfamily Architipulinae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Carmo, Lamas & Ribeiro |
A member of the family Therevidae. Genus includes new species C. antiqua. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li, Zhang & Xiao |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Bibionidae. Genus includes new species C. burmensis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Giłka, Harbach & Perkovsky |
Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A mosquito, a species of Culex. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Peñalver et al. |
Anglesea amber |
A species of Culicoides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Eocene |
A member of the family Cylindrotomidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Eocene |
Green River Formation |
A member of the family Cylindrotomidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Krzemiński et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the crane fly family Limoniidae. The type species is D. podenasi. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Kania-Kłosok & Krzemiński |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A species of Elephantomyia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Kania-Kłosok & Krzemiński |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A species of Elephantomyia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Szadziewski, Sontag & Pankowski |
Miocene |
Ethiopian amber |
A species of Forcipomyia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Kania-Kłosok, Krzemiński & Arillo |
Utrillas Group |
A species of Helius. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Kania-Kłosok, Krzemiński & Arillo |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
Utrillas Group |
A species of Helius. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wedmann et al. |
A member of the family Nemestrinidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Badano, Zhang, Yeates & Cerretti in Badano et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Phoroidea. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ribeiro, Santos & Santos |
A species of Leptotarsus. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ribeiro, Santos & Santos |
Early Cretaceous |
Crato Formation |
A species of Leptotarsus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ribeiro, Santos & Santos |
Early Cretaceous |
Crato Formation |
A species of Leptotarsus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ribeiro, Santos & Santos |
Early Cretaceous |
Crato Formation |
A species of Leptotarsus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Giłka, Zakrzewska, Lukashevich & Cranston in Giłka et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
Kheta Formation |
A member of the family Chironomidae belonging to the subfamily Chironominae and the tribe Pseudochironomini. The type species is M. kaluginae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Peñalver et al. |
Eocene |
Anglesea amber |
A member of the family Ceratopogonidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Pielowska-Ceranowska, Azar & Szwedo |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A member of the family Ceratopogonidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Solórzano-Kraemer et al. |
Miocene |
Zhangpu amber |
A species of Myriophora. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wagner |
Eocene |
A member of the family Psychodidae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Men & Podenas |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the crane fly family Limoniidae. Genus includes new species O. simplex. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Giłka, Zakrzewska, Lukashevich & Cranston in Giłka et al. |
Cretaceous (probably Albian–Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Chironomidae belonging to the subfamily Chironominae and the tribe Pseudochironomini. The type species is P. krzeminskii. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Skibińska, Krzemiński & Zhang in Skibińska et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Psychodidae belonging to the subfamily Bruchomyiinae. |
|||
Palaeoglaesum stebneri[45] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Skibińska & Krzemiński in Skibińska et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Psychodidae belonging to the subfamily Bruchomyiinae. |
||
Palaeoglaesum teres[45] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Skibińska & Albrycht in Skibińska et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Psychodidae belonging to the subfamily Bruchomyiinae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ševčík, Krzemiński & Skibińska |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A species of Paleoplatyura. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ševčík, Krzemiński & Skibińska |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A species of Paleoplatyura. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ševčík, Krzemiński & Skibińska |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A species of Paleoplatyura. |
|||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Curler & Skibińska |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Psychodidae. The type species is "Pericoma" formosa Meunier (1905); genus also includes new species P. madrizi. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Krzemiński et al. |
Miocene |
Dominican amber |
A species of Polymera. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Bibionidae. Genus includes new species P. skartveiti. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A species of Rhabdomastix. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A species of Rhabdomastix. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A species of Rhabdomastix. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A species of Rhabdomastix. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel |
Early Eocene |
Oise amber |
A member of the family Cecidomyiidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zakrzewska & Jankowska |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A species of Stempellinella. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kania-Kłosok et al. |
Utrillas Group |
A species of Trichoneura. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Zhang & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Zhangsolvidae. |
Dipteran research
edit- Baranov et al. (2021) document a high diversity of fly larvae from the Eocene Baltic amber, preserving taxonomically, morphologically, and ecologically important characters, and evaluate the implications of this finding for the knowledge of the functional ecology of the Eocene fly larvae.[54]
Mecopterans
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Zhang, Shih & Ren in Zhang et al. |
A scorpionfly belonging to the family Holcorpidae. |
||||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poschmann & Nel |
A scorpionfly belonging to the family Protomeropidae. Genus includes new species G. virgoferroa. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Lian, Cai & Huang |
A scorpionfly belonging to the family Orthophlebiidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lian, Cai & Huang |
Tongchuan Formation |
A member of the family Mesopsychidae. Originally described as a species of Mesopsyche; transferred by Lian et al. (2024) to the genus Turbidapsyche.[59] |
||||
Mesopsyche liaoi[58] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lian, Cai & Huang |
Huangshanjie Formation |
A member of the family Mesopsychidae. Originally described as a species of Mesopsyche; transferred by Lian et al. (2024) to the genus Turbidapsyche.[59] |
Clade Archaeorthoptera
edit†Caloneurodea
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Roques |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the order Caloneurodea. Genus includes new species A. garroustei. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Nel & Roques |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
The type species is O. bruayensis. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Dvořák et al. |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the group Caloneurodea. Genus includes new species P. brauckmannii. |
†Cnemidolestodea
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Roques |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the family Cnemidolestidae. The type species is A. gui. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen et al. |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian to Moscovian) |
Yanghugou Formation |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the family Ctenoptilidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Poschmann |
Meisenheim Formation |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the family Cnemidolestidae. The type species is P. prokopi. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
In press |
Dvořák et al. |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the group Cnemidolestodea. Genus includes new species P. punctatum Dvořák et al. and P. avionensis Nel & Roques.[66] |
Orthopterans
editNew Orthopteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Du, Xu & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tridactylidae. Genus includes new species A. cheni. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gu, Yue & Ren in Gu et al. |
An ensiferan belonging to the group Hagloidea and the family Haglidae. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Uchida |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Elcanidae. Genus includes new species C. spinocrus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Du, Xu & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tridactylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Nel & Jouault |
Early Cretaceous |
Crato Formation |
A member of the family Elcanidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Uchida |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Elcanidae. Genus includes new species H. gracile. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Kim et al. |
An orthopteran belonging to the family Elcanidae. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gorochov |
Late Permian |
A member of Hagloidea. Genus includes new species P. tomica. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Xu et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tridactylidae. Genus includes new species P. wangi. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Nel & Jouault |
Early Cretaceous |
Crato Formation |
A member of the family Locustopsidae. |
Orthopteran research
edit- Revision of the fossil record of the family Trigonidiidae is published by Desutter-Grandcolas et al. (2021).[74]
†Titanoptera
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fam. et gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Schubnel, Roques & Nel in Schubnel et al. |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Titanoptera belonging to the new family Theiatitanidae. The type species is T. azari. |
Other archaeorthopterans
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fam. et gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Roques |
A member of Archaeorthoptera belonging to the new family Archaeogeraridae. The type species is A. schubneli. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Roques |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Archaeorthoptera possibly belonging to the family Nugonioneuridae. Genus includes new species A. jouaulti. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Dvořák et al. |
A member of Archaeorthoptera of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species C. impar. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Roques in Nel, Roques & Duquesne |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Archaeorthoptera. Genus includes new species D. gallica. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Poschmann |
Early Permian |
Saar–Nahe Basin |
A member of Archaeorthoptera. Genus includes new species P. manseri. |
Clade Coleopterida
editColeoptera
editAdephaga
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kirichenko-Babko, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
Eocene |
A ground beetle belonging to the tribe Lebiini. Genus includes new species A. pripiatiensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Schmidt & Maddison in Schmidt, Scholz & Maddison |
Eocene |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A ground beetle belonging to the subfamily Trechinae. The type species is B. kerneggeri. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lee & Nam |
Early Miocene |
A species of Calosoma. |
Archostemata
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yan, Strelnikova & Cai |
Gusinoe Ozero Group |
|||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An Ommatid beetle |
| ||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai in Li et al. |
An Ommatid beetle. |
| ||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Jarzembowski, Zheng & Zhao |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An Omma species Ommatid beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An Omma species Ommatid beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li, Yamamoto & Cai in Li et al. |
Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
An Ommatid beetle. |
| ||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ponomarenko |
Late Permian |
A Coleocatiniid beetle. |
||||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ponomarenko |
Late Permian |
A Triaplid beetle. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ponomarenko |
Late Permian |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Strelnikova & Yan |
Early Cretaceous |
An Ommatid beetle. |
Myxophaga
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fam., Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Qvarnström et al. |
Keuper succession (Drawno Beds) |
A Triamyxid beetle in the suborder Myxophaga. |
|
Polyphaga
editBostrichiformia
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. comb. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai in Li et al. |
Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A nosodendrid beetle. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Háva |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A carpet beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tihelka et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A wounded-tree beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Petalium species death watch beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Petalium species death watch beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Perkovsky, Háva & Zaitsev |
Middle Eocene |
A Trogoderma species carpet beetle. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Háva |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A carpet beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bukejs, Alekseev & Háva |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Xyletinusspecies death watch beetle. |
Cucujiformia
editNew Cucujiformian taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
In press |
Kolibáč et al. |
||||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tshernyshev |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Malachiinae malachite beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Legalov & Poinar |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Legalov |
Arkagala Formation |
A Chilecarinae ithycerid weevil. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nabozhenko & Bukejs |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Legalov |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bukejs & Legalov |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Szawaryn |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Microweiseini Microweiseinae lady beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Poinar & Legalov |
Miocene |
A Lymantini Molytinae weevil. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov et al. |
Late Eocene |
A weevil. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Burmese amber |
A Colydiinae? Zopheridae tenebrionoid beetle. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Zhao, Liu & Yu |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A prionocerid beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Solórzano-Kraemer et al. |
Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Solórzano-Kraemer et al. |
Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov, Nazarenko & Perkovsky |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A species of Dorytomus Curculioninae weevil. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A false darkling beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vitali |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A longhorn beetle belonging to the tribe Crossotini. The type species is E. alekseevi. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov, Nazarenko & Perkovsky |
Eocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Telnov et al. |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Yu, Kolibáč & Ślipiński |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A lophocaterid beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kupryjanowicz, Lyubarsky & Perkovsky |
Eocene |
A Kateretid short-winged flower beetle. Originally described as a species of Heterhelus, but Kirejtshuk, Jenkins Shaw & Smirnov (2023) transferred it to the genus Antirhelus.[118] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nabozhenko & Bukejs |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
An Isomira species claw comb darkling beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov, Kupryjanowicz & Perkovsky |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Tihelka et al. |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A tenebrionoid beetle of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Kirejtshuk & Reid |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A lobanovielline palophagine megalopodid leaf beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Batelka & Prokop |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A wedge-shaped beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nabozhenko, McKellar & Bukejs |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
AMetaclisa species metaclisine darkling beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Trogossitid bark-gnawing beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bukejs et al. |
Late Eocene |
A Monolepta species skeletonizing leaf beetle. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Zhang |
A Trogossitid bark-gnawing beetle. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Szawaryn, Sontag & Kubisz |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
An Oedemera species false blister beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tihelka, Huang & Cai |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A sooty mould beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov |
Eocene |
A Megamerini Sagrinae leaf beetle. |
||||
Trib., Gen., et sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Palaeoanoplini Curculioninae weevil. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar, Brown & Legalov |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A Chilecarinae new york weevil. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Powell & Cline |
Miocene |
A Cillaeinae sap beetle. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tihelka et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A short-winged flower beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Phloiotrya species false darkling beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tihelka et al. |
A soft-wing flower beetle. |
|||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Tshernyshev in Tshernyshev & Shcherbakov |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Baltic Sea region |
A Dasytinae malachite beetle. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bukejs, Ślipiński & Alekseev |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A cerylonid beetle. The type species is P. pandema. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bukejs & Legalov |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Krell & Vitali |
Eocene |
A Sagrinae leaf beetle. |
||||
Trib., gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Brown |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Rhamphophorini Cimberidinae pine flower weevil. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Batelka & Prokop |
Late Cretaceous |
A wedge shaped beetle. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev et al. |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A slime mold beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lyubarsky et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A lophocaterid beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Legalov |
late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Nanophyinae straight-snouted weevil. |
Cucujiformia research
edit- A piece of Burmese amber preserving the complete series of free-living stages (except of the last larval instar) of a Cretaceous parasitoid beetle Paleoripiphorus is described by Batelka, Engel & Prokop (2021).[147]
Elateriformia
editNew Elateriformian taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar, Vega & Legalov |
||||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li, Kundrata & Cai in Li et al. |
Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
An elateroid click beetle of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Fanti |
Eocene |
Prussian Formation |
A soldier beetle belonging to the tribe Cantharini. The type species is A. pankowskiarum. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kundrata et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A dascillid beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jiang, Song & Wang in Jiang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A metallic wood-boring beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Yang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A soldier beetle. Fanti & Müller (2022) considered it to be a species belonging to the genus Elektrokleinia.[155] |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Yang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A soldier beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Yang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A soldier beetle. Fanti & Müller (2022) considered it to be a species belonging to the genus Elektrokleinia.[155] |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai in Li, Huang & Cai |
Burmese amber |
A throscid beetle. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs in Alekseev et al. |
Eocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs in Alekseev et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Háva |
Dominican amber |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hsiao et al. |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A soldier beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kundrata et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An Agrypninae click beetle. |
|||
Fam. nov., Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li, Kundrata, Tihelka & Cai in Li et al. |
Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A cretophengodid elateroid beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A throscid false click beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
An Euryptychini Macraulacinae false click beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hsiao et al. |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
An Isorhipis species melasine false click beetle |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kazantsev |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kazantsev |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fanti |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fanti |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A soldier beetle, a species of Malthodes. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pintilioaie, Fanti & Ionesi |
Middle Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Microrhagusspecies melasine false click beetle |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Burmolycini dexorine net-winged beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Nematodini? Macraulacinae false click beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Disputed |
Hsiao et al. |
Late Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A soldier beetle. The type species is P. panna. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fanti |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Li, Huang & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A water-penny beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A throscid false click beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kundrata, Bukejs & Blank |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
APtilodactyla species toe winged beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Rhacopus species eucnemid false click beetle |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Li, Chang & Muona |
An Anischiinae false click beetle. |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fanti & Pankowski |
Dominican amber |
A species of Silis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fanti & Pankowski |
Dominican amber |
A species of Silis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Muona |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Xylophilus species eucnemid false click beetle. |
Elateriformia research
edit- A study on the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of Archaeolus funestus is published by Li et al. (2021).[170]
- A study on the morphological diversity of larvae of extant and fossil members of the family Brachypsectridae is published by Haug et al. (2021).[171]
Scarabaeiformia
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Matalin, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A tiger beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tello et al. |
Late Pleistocene |
Staphyliniformia
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A species of Acritus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alekseev & Bukejs |
Eocene |
A species of Bacanius. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Yin & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Brachyglutini Pselaphinae rove beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Caterino |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An Onthophilinae clown beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Yamamoto & Shavrin |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Sohn & Nam |
A carrion beetle. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Caterino |
Cenomianian |
Burmese amber |
A Dendrophilinae clown beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jałoszyński & Perkovsky |
Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A Euconnus species Scydmaeninae rove beetle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shavrin in Shavrin & Kairišs |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Eusphalerum species Omaliinae rove beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Yin, Zhao & Cai |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Bythinini Pselaphinae rove beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cai |
A rove beetle. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Caterino |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An Onthophilinae clown beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Prokin & Strelnikova |
A water scavenger beetle. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Perreau & Haelewaters |
Miocene |
Dominican amber |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yamamoto & Newton |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Trichophya species Trichophyinae rove beetle. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Caterino |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A Dendrophilinae clown beetle. |
other Coleopteran research
edit- A study on the evolution of beetles from the Early Permian to Middle Triassic, evaluating the impact of the Permian–Triassic extinction event on beetle diversity, is published by Zhao et al. (2021).[187]
- Revision of Notocupes undatabdominus and N. ? multituberatus from the Lower Cretaceous of South China is published by Li, Huang & Cai (2021), who argue that both species do not belong to the genus Notocupes, transfer N. ? multituberatus to the genus Lasiosyne, and consider "N." undatabdominus to be likely a member of the family Artematopodidae.[188]
- The oldest solid wood-borer larvae reported to date (belonging to the families Buprestidae and possibly Cerambycidae) are described from the Cretaceous amber from Myanmar by Haug et al. (2021).[189]
- Mitochondrial genomes and nuclear ribosomal DNA of beetles, in some cases identifiable to species, are recovered from pack rat middens from California (United States) and Baja California (Mexico) dating up to ~ 34,355 years before present by Smith et al. (2021).[190]
Clade Dictyoptera
editNew Dictyopteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský et al. |
A cockroach belonging to the family Corydiidae. Genus includes new species A. extincta. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi in Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An alienopterid. |
|||
Alienopterix smidovae[192] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Hinkelman in Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An alienopterid. |
||
Fam. et gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Engel & Jiang in Jiang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A termite belonging to the new family Arceotermitidae. Genus includes new species A. hospitis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Ectobiidae. Genus includes new species C. hinkelmani. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
In press |
Liang et al. |
A cockroach belonging to the family Raphidiomimidae. Genus includes new species C. huntianlingensis and C. lata. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Hinkelman |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach. Genus includes new species C. brevialata . |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Ectobiidae. Genus includes new species E. protecta. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous (Hauterivian?) |
A member of the family Blattulidae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen, Zhang Shi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
An alienopterid. Genus includes new species E. burma. |
|||
Fam. et gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Hinkelman & Vršanský in Vršanský et al. |
Late Jurassic–Late Cretaceous (Kimmeridgian–Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Corydioidea, the type genus of the new family Fractaliidae Vršanský & Hinkelman. The type species is F. articulata Hinkelman; genus also includes new species F. aristovi Vršanský. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen, Shih & Ren in Chen et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Corydiidae. The type species is F. pectinata. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bouju, Jouault & Perrichot |
Early Miocene |
Ethiopian amber |
A termite belonging to the family Kalotermitidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Schneider et al. |
A member of Blattodea belonging to the family Spiloblattinidae. The type species is K. huberi. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous (Hauterivian?) |
A member of the family Liberiblattinidae. Genus includes new species K. gondwanensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous (Hauterivian?) |
A member of the family Liberiblattinidae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Demers-Potvin et al. |
A praying mantis belonging to the family Baissomantidae. Genus includes new species L. guilbaulti. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský, Poschmann & Vidlička |
Late Oligocene |
A species of Latiblattella. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Luo et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Umenocoleidae. Genus includes new species L. liuyani. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Perkovsky & Nel |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
A termite belonging to the family Rhinotermitidae. Genus includes new species L. milescaput. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Bezerra et al. |
A termite. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous (Hauterivian?) |
A member of the family Mesoblattinidae. Genus includes new species M. brezinica. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A termite belonging to the family Mastotermitidae. Genus includes new species M. engeli. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi |
A cockroach belonging to the family Liberiblattinidae. Genus includes new species M. libera. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Hinkelman |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Mesoblattinidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Šmídová, Vidlička & Wedmann |
A cockroach belonging to the family Blaberidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Šmídová, Vidlička & Wedmann |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Blaberidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský, Hinkelman & Sendi in Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An alienopterid. Genus includes new species N. postava. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Šmídová |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Corydiidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Koubová & Vršanský in Vršanský et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Corydioidea. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Šmídová |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Olidae. Genus includes new species O. vrsanskyi. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous (Hauterivian?) |
A member of the family Mesoblattinidae. Genus includes new species O. systematicka. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Song et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Mastotermitoidea belonging to the family Pabuonqedidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
So et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of the family Raphidiomimidae. Genus includes new species P. coreanica. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anisyutkin & Perkovsky |
Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A cockroach, possibly a species of Periplaneta. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Oyama, Yukawa & Imai |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of the family Umenocoleidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Oyama, Yukawa & Imai |
Early Cretaceous |
Kitadani Formation |
A member of the family Mesoblattinidae. |
|||
Praeblattella inexpecta[215] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Oyama, Yukawa & Imai |
Early Cretaceous |
Kitadani Formation |
A member of the family Mesoblattinidae. |
||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Sendi & Vršanský in Vršanský et al. |
Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous (Kimmeridgian–Barremian) |
Lebanese amber |
A member of the family Liberiblattinidae. The type species is P. occisor Sendi; genus also includes new species P. nigroalba Vršanský. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A termite, a species of Reticulitermes. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Junior homonym |
Vršanský et al. |
Cretaceous (Hauterivian?) |
A member of Holocompsinae. Genus includes new species S. equatorialis. The generic name is preoccupied by Sajda Dworakowska (1981); Jiang, Xing & Li (2023) coined a replacement name Vrsanskysajda.[216] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
So et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
Sinuiju Formation |
A member of the family Mesoblattinidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Liberiblattinidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Sendi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A cockroach belonging to the family Liberiblattinidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Engel & Cai in Jiang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A termite belonging to the family Tanytermitidae. Genus includes new species T. philetaerus. |
Dictyopteran research
edit- A study on the phylogenetic placement of the family Umenocoleidae, based on data from a new specimen of Umenocoleus sinuatus from the Lower Cretaceous Zhonggou Formation (China), is published by Liuo et al. (2021).[218]
- Description of new alienopterid nymphs from the Cretaceous Burmese amber, and a study on life history and affinities of alienopterids, is published by Luo et al. (2021).[219]
- A study on the sensory organs of Huablattula hui, and on their implications for the knowledge of the ecology of this cockroach, is published by Taniguchi et al. (2021).[220]
Clade †Glosselytrodea
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Béthoux & Anderson |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
Molteno Formation |
A polycytellid Glosselytrodean. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Béthoux & Anderson |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
Molteno Formation |
A polycytellid Glosselytrodea. |
Hymenopterans
editNew Hymenopteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Engel in Engel & Davis |
Baltic amber |
A bee belonging to the tribe Melikertini. The type species is A. emunctorii. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Wu et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Vespidae. |
|||
Fam. nov., Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Apoidea in the new family Allommationidae. Genus includes new species A. procerum, A. elongatum and A. grande. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Engel in Engel & Davis |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A bee belonging to the tribe Melikertini. The type species is "Melikertes" clypeatus Engel (2001). |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Crabroninae. Genus includes new species A. diabolicum. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ngô-Muller, Garrouste & Nel in Ngô-Muller et al. |
An ant, a species of Anochetus. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Wu et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Vespidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Tribull, Pankowski & Colombo |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A Pristocerinae Bethylid. |
| ||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
A member of Proctotrupoidea belonging to the family Peleserphidae. The type species is A. leleji. |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Cheloninae. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Heterogynaidae. Genus includes new species A. setosus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Engel in Engel et al. |
Zhangpu amber |
A stingless bee, a species of Austroplebeia. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Protorhyssalinae. Genus includes new species B. gracilens and B. grossus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault, Perrichot & Nel |
Cretaceous |
A member of the family Bethylidae belonging to the subfamily Lancepyrinae. Genus includes new species B. azevedoi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zheng et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A sawfly belonging to the family Syspastoxyelidae. Genus includes new species B. lii. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Li et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Apocrita belonging to the family Burmusculidae. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
In press |
Herbert & McKellar |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Serphitidae. Genus includes new species B. applanatus and B. myanmarensis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen, van Achterberg & Hong |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Protobraconinae. The type species is C. syntoma. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
In press |
Brazidec et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Diapriidae. Genus includes new species C. myanmarensis and C. ohmkuhnlei. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Astatinae. Genus includes new species C. longevus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Jouault, Perrichot & Nel |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Orussoidea. Genus includes new species C. vilhelmseni. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault, Rasnitsyn & Nel in Jouault et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
Crato Formation |
A member of the family Vespidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Santer & Álvarez-Parra in Santer et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A member of the family Spathiopterygidae. The type species is D. marveni. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Radchenko |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
An ant belonging to the subfamily Formicinae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij in Belokobylskij et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Euphorinae. |
||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Li et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Aulacidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Olmi et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Embolemidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Olmi et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Embolemidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Pelecinidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald, Aase & Nel |
Early Eocene |
A horntail. Genus includes new species E. lacoi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Davidian & Kaliuzhna in Davidian, Kaliuzhna & Perkovsky |
Middle Eocene |
Sakhalinian amber |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Aphidiinae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Li et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Aulacidae. |
|||
Exilaulacus eximius[243] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Li et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Aulacidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Radchenko & Perkovsky in Radchenko, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
Late Eocene |
An ant, a species of Formica. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Apoidea in the new family Cirrosphecidae. Genus includes new species G. mandibularis. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae; a new genus for "Epyris" bifossatus Brues (1939). |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zheng in Zheng et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Syspastoxyelidae. The type species is G. rasnitsyni. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Engel in Engel & Davis |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A bee belonging to the tribe Melikertini. The type species is H. uraeus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Apoidea in the new family Cirrosphecidae. Genus includes new species H. apiformis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Psenini. Genus includes new species H. verrucosus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kopylov, Zhang & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Ichneumonidae. The type species is H. rasnitsyni. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kopylov, Zhang & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Ichneumonidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Lepeco & Melo |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Aculeata of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
|||
Holopsenella burmitica[251] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Lepeco & Melo |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Aculeata of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||
Holopsenella gothica[251] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Lepeco & Melo |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Aculeata of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Olmi, Guglielmino & Chen in Olmi et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Dryinidae. |
|||
Hybristodryinus viriosus[253] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Dryinidae. |
||
Hybristodryinus zaifui[252] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen, Olmi & Perkovsky in Olmi et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Dryinidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bremer & Talamas in Bremer, van de Kamp & Talamas |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A species of Janzenella. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Won & So |
A wasp belonging to the family Ephialtitidae. |
|||||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Evanioidea belonging to the family Othniodellithidae. Genus includes new species K. anubis, K. basilisci and K. kirin. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen, van Achterberg & Hong |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Protobraconinae. The type species is K. dolichura. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Radchenko & Proshchalykin |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
An ant belonging to the subfamily Myrmicinae. The type species is L. venustus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Olmi et al. |
Late Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Dryinidae. |
||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Eocene (Priabonian) |
Baltic amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae belonging to the subfamily Scleroderminae; a new genus for "Calyoza" longiceps Brues (1923). |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij & Jouault |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Braconidae. Genus includes new species M. clavicornis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Bembicinae. Genus includes new species M. paradoxum. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Colombo & Azevedo in Colombo et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae belonging to the subfamily Pristocerinae; a new genus for "Epyris" atavellus Cockerell (1920). |
|||
Gen. et 5 sp. nov |
In press |
Herbert & McKellar |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Serphitidae. Genus includes new species M. annulus, M. giganteus, M. engeli, M. scutatus and M. viraneacapitis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A species of Meteorus. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij et al. |
Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Microtypinae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Brazidec et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Diapriidae. Genus includes new species M. parva. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Psenini. Genus includes new species O. burmensis. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Gao, Engel, Shih, Gao in Gao et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Anaxyelidae. The type species is O. elegans; genus also includes O. thanti. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Exothecinae. The type species is P. bruesi. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault & Nel |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Aulacidae. Genus includes new species P. minutus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault, Aase & Nel |
Eocene (Chadronian) |
A member of the family Xyelidae. The type species is P. nearctica. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Yu et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Peleserphidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Varela-Hernández & Riquelme |
Miocene |
An ant, a species of Pheidole. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Zheng et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A sawfly belonging to the family Syspastoxyelidae; a new genus for "Syspastoxyela" pinguis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zheng et al. |
Middle Jurassic (Callovian-Bathonian boundary) |
A member of the family Xyelidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Won & So |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian–Aptian) |
Sinuiju Formation |
A wasp belonging to the family Angarosphecidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Bembicinae. Genus includes new species P. spectabilis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Psenini. Genus includes new species P. obscurus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault & Nel |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A member of the family Sepulcidae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault & Nel in Jouault, Perrichot & Nel |
Hkamti amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae belonging to the subfamily Lancepyrinae. Genus includes new species P. myanmarensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Talamas et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Platygastridae. The type species is P. kleio. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault, Aase & Nel |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
A member of the family Xyelidae. The type species is P. pankowskii. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Heterogynaidae. Genus includes new species P. corniculatus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault & Brazidec |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Bethylidae belonging to the subfamily Protopristocerinae. Genus includes new species R. platycephala. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Kopylov, Zhang & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Ichneumonidae. The type species is R. alexandri; genus also includes R. gracilis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Olmi et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Dryinidae. Genus includes new species R. burmense. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kopylov, Zhang & Zhang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Ichneumonidae. The type species is R. braconidicus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Manukyan in Manukyan & Zhindarev |
Late Eocene |
Prussian Formation |
A member of the family Ichneumonidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Manukyan in Manukyan & Zhindarev |
Late Eocene |
Prussian Formation |
A member of the family Ichneumonidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Simutnik in Simutnik, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
Middle Eocene |
Sakhalinian amber |
A member of the family Encyrtidae. The type species is S. leleji. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Davidian in Davidian, Manukyan & Belokobylskij |
Middle Eocene |
Sakhalinian amber |
A member of the family Braconidae belonging to the subfamily Aphidiinae. Genus includes new species S. alexrasnitsyni. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zheng et al. |
Middle Jurassic (Callovian-Bathonian boundary) |
Jiulongshan Formation |
A member of the family Xyelidae. The type species is S. daohugouensis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moser in Moser et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Pteromalidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moser in Moser et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Pteromalidae. |
||
Fam. nov., Gen. et sp. nov. |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Apoidea in the new family Spheciellidae. Genus includes new species S. aenigmaticus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Belokobylskij & Jouault |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Braconidae. Genus includes new species S. longiscapus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Engel in Engel et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
Zhangpu amber |
A stingless bee, a species of Tetragonula. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rosa & Melo |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Heterogynaidae. Genus includes new species T. longicornis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Jouault & Nel |
An ant belonging to the stem group of the subfamily Myrmeciinae. Genus includes new species T. inopinata. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Abels & Wedmann |
Eocene |
A member of the family Vespidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Manukyan in Manukyan & Smirnova |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A horntail. Originally described as a species of Xeris; Archibald & Rasnitsyn (2022) transferred it to the genus Urocerus.[277] |
||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Zhuang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
An ant in the tribe Sphecomyrmini. |
Hymenopteran Research
edit- Guo et al. (2021) report the discovery of two queen ant specimens from Burmese amber, belonging to the species Haidomyrmex cerberus and including the first known alate queen in Haidomyrmex.[279]
- Cooccurrence of ants belonging to extant Holarctic genus Lasius and a tropical weaver ant in the same piece of amber is reported from the Bitterfeld amber (Germany) by Radchenko & Perkovsky (2021).[280]
- Original claims that both Melittosphex burmensis and Discoscapa apicula were primitive bees have been rejected by Rosa & Melo, who instead consider the former to be an aculeate wasp of uncertain affinity, and the latter to belong within the crabronid wasp subfamily Crabroninae, a lineage not directly related to bees.[224]
Clade Neuropterida
editNeuropterans
editNew Neuropteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Badano, Haug & Cerretti in Badano et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
An early representative of the clade Myrmeleontiformia. The type species is A. caudatus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Jouault |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Rhachiberothidae belonging to the subfamily Paraberothinae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cao, Wang & Liu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Mesochrysopidae. Genus includes new species M. bilobata. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lu, Wang & Liu |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Babinskaiidae. The type species is C. xiai. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu, Zheng, Shih & Wang in Xu et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
Jiulongshan Formation |
A member of the family Ithonidae. Genus includes new species F. reticulatus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nakamine |
A member of the family Mesochrysopidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu, Fang, Shih & Wang in Xu et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
Jiulongshan Formation |
A member of the family Ithonidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Makarkin, Archibald, & Mathewes |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Makarkin, Archibald, & Mathewes |
||||||
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Hagen) |
A protosmyline Osmylid lance lacewing |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Makarkin, Archibald, & Mathewes |
Green River Formation |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Khramov |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A beaded lacewing. Genus includes new species O. simpla. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Nakamine et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Rhachiberothidae. Genus includes new species P. chimaera. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault & Nel |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of the family Babinskaiidae. Genus includes new species P. sennlaubi. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Makarkin, Ansorge & Khramov |
A member of the family Ithonidae sensu lato belonging to the subfamily Epigambriinae. The type species is "Prohemerobius" aequabilis Bode (1953). |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Huang & Nel in Huang et al. |
A member of the family Chrysopidae. Genus includes new species S. zhangi |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lu, Wang & Liu |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Babinskaiidae. The type species is S. punctata. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lu, Wang & Liu |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Babinskaiidae. The type species is X. lepidotricha. |
Neuropteran research
edit- Review of the known record of spoon-winged lacewing larvae is published Haug, Haug & Haug (2021), who report two specimens from the Cretaceous amber from Myanmar which might represent the first known larvae of members of the subfamily Nemopterinae in the fossil record.[293]
- New lacewing larvae with elongated mouthparts are described from the Cretaceous amber from Myanmar by Haug et al. (2021), who also review the morphological diversity of fossil lacewing larvae.[294]
Raphidiopterans
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
comb nov |
valid |
(Engel) |
A raphidiid snakefly. |
| ||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Jouault, Engel & Nel |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A baissopterid snakefly. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Makarkin |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Makarkin |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Makarkin |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Makarkin |
||||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Ri et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian–Aptian) |
Sinuiju Formation |
A member of the family Mesoraphidiidae. |
|||
Mesoraphidia ryonsangensis[298] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Ri et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian–Aptian) |
Sinuiju Formation |
A member of the family Mesoraphidiidae. |
Clade †Palaeodictyopteroidea
edit†Megasecoptera
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Huang & Nel in Huang et al. |
Middle Permian |
A protohymenid Megasecoptera. |
†Palaeodictyoptera
editNew Palaeodictyopteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
In press |
Logghe et al. |
Carboniferous-Permian (Gzhelian-Asselian) |
A member of Palaeodictyoptera. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Brauckmann, Herd & Leipner |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A member of Palaeodictyoptera belonging to the family Eugereonidae. |
Palaeodictyopteran research
edit- A study on the anatomy of fossil specimens described as consecutive series of different larval stages of palaeodictyopteran species Tchirkovaea guttata and Paimbia fenestrata, evaluating their implications for the knowledge of wing development in palaeodictyopterans, is published by Rosová, Sinitshenkova & Prokop (2021).[302]
Clade Palaeoptera
editEphemeroptera
editNew Ephemeropteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Brandão et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A mayfly of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Godunko, Martynov & Staniczek |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A vietnamellid mayfly. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Storari et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A hexagenitid mayfly. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sinitshenkova |
Triassic |
A misthodotid mayfly. |
Ephemeropteran research
edit- Sroka et al. (2021) provide new information on the morphology of Permian stem-mayflies Misthodotes sharovi and M. zalesskyi from the Tshekarda locality (Kungurian Koshelevka Formation; Perm Krai, Russia), and infer the life history traits of both the adult and larval stages of these insects.[307]
- Possible underwater mayfly burrows are described from the Turonian Ferron Sandstone (Utah, United States) by King et al. (2021), who interpret this finding as evidence that burrowing mayflies adapted to domicile filter-feeding during or prior to the Turonian, and name a new ichnospecies Glossifungites gingrasi.[308]
Odonatoptera
editOdonata
editNew Odonatan taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
In press |
Xia et al. |
Late Eocene |
Nima Basin |
A species of Chalcolestes. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Huang et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A damselfly belonging to the family Synlestidae. Genus includes new species C. cretacicus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
A dragonfly belonging to the family Aeschnidiidae. Genus includes new species D. spedeni. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings in Archibald et al. |
A member of the family Dysagrionidae. |
| ||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings in Archibald et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
Klondike Mountain Formation |
A collective group name for any fossil species referable to the Dysagrioninae whose orthotaxon generic affinity is unclear. Includes new species D. delinei. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Felker & Vasilenko |
A damselfly belonging to the family Permagrionidae. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zheng et al. |
Miocene |
A dragonfly belonging to the group Aeshnoidea, possibly a member of the family Telephlebiidae. Genus includes new species J. taoae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Petrulevičius |
Maíz Gordo Formation |
A damselfly belonging to the family Coenagrionidae. The type species is M. marado. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Deregnaucourt et al. |
A member of the stem group of Odonata, belonging to the group Zygophlebiida within the Triadophlebiomorpha. Genus includes new species M. lindae. |
|||||
Gen. et 8 sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings in Archibald et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
Klondike Mountain Formation |
A member of the family Dysagrionidae. The type species is O. threadgillae; genus also includes new species O. hobani, O. beardi, O. lochmum, O. angustum, O. dorrellae, O. liquetoalatum and O. worleyae. |
| ||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings in Archibald et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
Tranquille Formation |
A member of the family Dysagrionidae. The type species is O. macabeensis; genus also includes new species O. fraseri and O. jeppesenorum. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
So & Won |
A damselfly in the family Megapodagrionidae. Genus includes new species P. ryonsangae. |
|||||
Fam. et gen. et 2 sp. nov |
In press |
Zheng, Jarzembowski & Nel in Zheng et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A stem hemiphlebioid damselfly belonging to the new family Protohemiphlebiidae. Genus includes new species P. zhangi and P. meiyingae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Martynov, Vasilenko & Perkovsky |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A damselfly belonging to the group Coenagrionoidea. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
Klondike Mountain Formation |
A euphaeid damselfly. |
| ||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings in Archibald et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
Klondike Mountain Formation |
A dysagrionid odonate. |
| ||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Won, So & Kim |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Fam. Nov., Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Archibald & Cannings in Archibald et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
Klondike Mountain Formation |
The type genus of Whetwhetaksidae, a new family of uncertain placement. |
|
Odonate research
edit- Archibald et al. (2021) establish a new, extinct suborder of Odonata named Cephalozygoptera, close to but distinct from damselflies, composed of the families Dysagrionidae, Sieblosiidae and possibly Whetwhetaksidae;[312] their study is subsequently criticized by Nel & Zheng (2021), who consider evidence presented by Archibald et al. to be insufficient to support a new clade, and reject the suborder Cephalozygoptera as unfounded.[323][324]
†Protozygoptera
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Felker |
A member of Protozygoptera belonging to the family Kennedyidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Felker |
Late Permian |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Felker |
Early Triassic |
A member of Protozygoptera belonging to the family Kennedyidae. |
Other odonatopterans
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Béthoux, Deregnaucourt & Norrad in Béthoux et al. |
Sunbury Creek Formation |
A member of Neodonatoptera of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is B. norradi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zessin, Brauckmann & Gröning |
Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) |
Osnabrück Formation |
Probably a basal member of Odonatoptera. The type species is O. seppelti. |
Clade †Paoliidea
edit†Paoliida
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Quispe et al. |
Carboniferous (Moscovian) |
A blattinopsid Paoliidan. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Rasnitsyn & Aristov |
Permian (Kungurian) |
A Blattinopsidae Paoliidan |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov, Rasnitsyn & Naugolnykh |
Permian |
A Blattinopsid. |
||||
Glaphyrophlebia iva[332] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov & Rasnitsyn |
Middle Permian |
A member of the family Blattinopsidae. |
|||
Glaphyrophlebia komia[331] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov, Rasnitsyn & Naugolnykh |
Permian |
Inta Formation |
A member of the family Blattinopsidae. |
||
Glaphyrophlebia vorkutensis[331] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov, Rasnitsyn & Naugolnykh |
Permian |
Inta Formation |
A member of the family Blattinopsidae. |
Clade Paraneoptera
editHemipterans
editNew Hemipteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trib. et gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Bourgoin & Luo in Luo et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Cixiidae; the type genus of the new tribe Acrotiarini. The type species is A. multigranulata Luo & Bourgoin. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heiss in Heiss, Kairišs & Bukejs |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
A species of Aneurus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Swanson et al. |
A member of the family Reduviidae belonging to the subfamily Harpactorinae. Genus includes new species A. danjuddi. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kim, Chérot & Jung |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Miridae. The type species is B. herczeki. |
||
Gen. et comb. nov |
In press |
Bourgoin & Szwedo in Luo et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of the family Cixiidae; a new genus for "Cixius" petrinus Fennah. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shcherbakov |
A member of Cicadomorpha belonging to the superfamily Pereborioidea and the family Curvicubitidae. |
|||||
Beaconiella pulchra[337] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shcherbakov |
Triassic (Ladinian–Carnian) |
Madygen Formation |
A member of Cicadomorpha belonging to the superfamily Pereborioidea and the family Curvicubitidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Souma, Yamamoto & Takahashi |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. |
|||
Burmacader grandis[339] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heiss & Guilbert |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Malmopsyllidae. Genus includes new species B. liaoyaoi. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Qiao et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tettigarctidae. Genus includes new species B. nervosa. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Souma, Yamamoto & Takahashi |
Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. The type species is B. anomalocapitata. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kim, Lim & Jung |
A member of the family Miridae belonging to the tribe Mecistoscelini. Genus includes new species C. herczeki. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Zhang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Mimarachnidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Fu & Huang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Sinoalidae. Genus includes new species C. burmensis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhang, Yao & Pang in Zhang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Mimarachnidae. Originally described as a species of Dachibangus, but subsequently transferred to the genus Xiaochibangus.[347] |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Bourgoin & Luo in Luo et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Cixiidae belonging to the tribe Acrotiarini. The type species is D. tibiocoronata Luo & Bourgoin. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Song, Szwedo & Bourgoin in Song et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A planthopper. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A leafhopper belonging to the subfamily Ledrinae. Genus includes new species D. electronica. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kim & Jung |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Miridae. |
||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Wedmann et al. |
Eocene |
A member of the family Pentatomidae. The type species is E. peterkulkai; genus also includes E. greenriverensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cumming & Le Tirant |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Coreidae belonging to the subfamily Coreinae. The type species is F. excalibur. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Monferran et al. |
A leafhopper. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cifuentes-Ruiz & Brailovsky in Cifuentes-Ruiz et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of the family Schizopteridae. The type species is H. bretoni. |
||||
Fam. et gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shcherbakov & Emeljanov |
Cretaceous (Albian–Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A planthopper belonging to the new family Inoderbidae. The type species is I. rapunzel. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fu & Huang |
Late Jurassic |
A member of the family Sinoalidae. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Doweld |
A member of the family Protopsyllidiidae; a replacement name for Carpenterella Becker-Migdisova (1968). |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Wang, Tang & Yao in Wang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. The type species is L. carinbifarium. |
||||
Microtingis[359] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Heiss & Golub |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. Genus includes new species M. leptosoma. Subsequently Heiss & Golub (2021) considered this species to be a junior synonym of Burmavianaida anomalocapitata.[360] |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhang, Yao & Pang in Zhang et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Mimarachnidae. The type species is M. orthotropa. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heiss & Golub |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Tingidae. |
||
Paleocader pulchellus[361] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heiss & Golub |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A member of the family Tingidae. |
|
Paleocader rovnensis[361] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heiss & Golub |
Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Golub, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A member of the family Tingidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Bourgoin & Luo in Luo et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Cixiidae belonging to the tribe Acrotiarini. The type species is P. kachinensis Luo & Bourgoin. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kóbor & Roca-Cusachs |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Yuripopovinidae. Genus includes new species P. longicornis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Tang, Wang & Yao in Tang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Vetanthocoridae. Genus includes new species P. carinalis. |
|||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Kment |
Late Oligocene |
A member of Lygaeoidea of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a replacement name for Pyrrhocoris tibialis Statz & Wagner (1950). |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Dietrich, Dmitriev & Perkovsky |
Late Eocene |
Rovno amber |
A leafhopper. Genus includes new species R. rasnitsyni. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Luo, Liu & Jarzembowski in Luo et al. |
A member of the family Mimarachnidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Zhang, Zheng & Zhang in Zhang et al. |
Tongchuan Formation |
A member of the family Scytinopteridae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Zhang, Chen & Zhang |
A member of Scytinopteroidea belonging to the family Granulidae. Genus includes new species S. qishuiheensis. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Luo, Wang & Jarzembowski |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A planthopper of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is S. shcherbakovi. |
|||
Fam. nov., Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhang et al. |
A planthopper in the new family Szeiiniidae. Genus includes new species S. huanglongensis |
|||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Fu, Azar & Huang |
A member of Cicadomorpha belonging to the family Dysmorphoptilidae. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shcherbakov |
Triassic (Ladinian–Carnian) |
Madygen Formation |
A member of Cicadomorpha belonging to the superfamily Scytinopteroidea and the family Paraknightiidae. The type species is T. mira. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Brown |
A member of Psylloidea. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Li, Chen & Jarzembowski |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of the family Procercopidae. Genus includes new species V. tonyi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gębicki & Walczak in Gębicki, Walczak & Zmarzły |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A leafhopper belonging to the subfamily Mileewinae. |
Hemipteran research
edit- Grimaldi & Vea (2021) reinterpret Mesophthirus engeli as a scale insect, and reject the interpretation of this insect as an ectoparasite.[376]
- Redescription of the holotype specimen of Paranoika placida is published by Moura-Júnior et al. (2021), who transfer this species to the genus Lethocerus, and consider this species to be the senior synonym of Lethocerus vetus.[377]
- A fulgorid specimen, representing the oldest occurrence of this family in the fossil record in Asia, is described from the Eocene Lunpola Basin (Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China) by Xu et al. (2021).[378]
- Revision of the fossil record of Fulgoromorpha and Cicadomorpha from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of eastern Asia is published by Chen (2021).[379]
Psocodeans
editNew Psocodean taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Yoshizawa in Yoshizawa & Yamamoto |
Cretaceous (Albian–Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Homilopsocidea of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is B. lienhardi. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hakim, Azar & Huang |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Trogiomorpha belonging to the family Cormopsocidae. |
|||
Cormopsocus neli[382] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hakim, Azar & Huang in Hakim et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Trogiomorpha belonging to the family Cormopsocidae. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hakim, Huang & Azar |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Trogiomorpha belonging to the family Empheriidae. Genus includes new species E. rasnitsyni. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hakim, Huang & Azar |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Trogiomorpha belonging to the family Trogiidae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cumming & Le Tirant |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Trogiomorpha belonging to the family Archaeatropidae. The type species is H. morganae. |
|||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
In press |
Wang, Li & Yao in Wang et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Cormopsocidae. Genus includes new species L. edentatus and L. pedhyalinus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Hakim, Huang & Azar |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A member of Psocodea belonging to the family Prionoglarididae. |
||||
Palaeosiamoglaris hkamtiensis[387] |
Sp. nov |
In press |
Jouault et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
Hkamti amber |
A member of Psocodea belonging to the family Prionoglarididae. |
||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Jouault et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Burmese amber |
A member of Psocodea belonging to the family Psyllipsocidae, a species of Psyllipsocus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liang & Liu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of Psocodea belonging to the family Psyllipsocidae, a species of Psyllipsocus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Liang & Liu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A member of the family Cormopsocidae. Genus includes new species S. jiewenae. |
Psocodean research
edit- Four bark lice carrying sand granules and organic material atop their back are described from the Cretaceous amber from Myanmar by Kiesmüller et al. (2021), who interpret this finding as the first fossil evidence of masking behaviour in Cretaceous representatives of Psocodea.[390]
Clade Perlidea
editDermapterans
editNew Dermapteran
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Xiong et al. |
A semenoviolid eodermapteran earwig. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Xiong, Engel & Ren in Xiong et al. |
A member of the family Protodiplatyidae. The type species is A. oiodes. |
|||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
A dermapterid earwig. |
||||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen & Zhang |
A pygidicranid earwig. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xiong, Engel & Ren in Xiong et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
Jiulongshan Formation |
A member of the family Dermapteridae. |
Plecoptera
editNew Plecopteran taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Chen |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea region) |
A nemourid stonefly. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Chen & Xu |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A perlid stonefly belonging to the family. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jouault et al. |
Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Europe (Baltic Sea regon) |
A perlodid stonefly. |
Other insects
editNew taxa
editName | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Country | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov |
Late Permian |
A mesorthopterid Eoblattidan Polyneopteran. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov |
Late Permian |
A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Blattogryllidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Storozhenko & Aristov |
A member of the family Mesorthopteridae. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cui et al. |
Early Permian |
A member of Grylloblattida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species C. magnificus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Poschmann |
Early Permian |
A miomopteran belonging to the family Palaeomanteidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nel & Poschmann |
Early Permian |
Saar–Nahe Basin |
A miomopteran belonging to the family Palaeomanteidae. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Rasnitsyn & Aristov |
Early Permian |
A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Tococladidae. The type species is "Opisthocladus" strictus Carpenter (1976). |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Falières, Engel & Nel |
Earliest Eocene |
Oise amber |
A webspinner belonging to the family Embiidae. The type species is G. raholai. |
|||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Lai et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A webspinner belonging to the family Clothodidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bashkuev & Sukatsheva |
Permian |
Minusinsk Coal Basin |
A member of the (stem-trichopteran or stem-amphiesmenopteran) family Microptysmatidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bashkuev & Sukatsheva |
Permian |
Minusinsk Coal Basin |
A member of the family Microptysmatidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bashkuev & Sukatsheva |
Permian |
Minusinsk Coal Basin |
A member of the family Microptysmatidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cui et al. |
Early Permian |
Goldlauter Formation |
A member of Grylloblattida belonging to the family Liomopteridae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cui et al. |
Early Permian |
Goldlauter Formation |
A member of Grylloblattida belonging to the family Liomopteridae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Aristov & Storozhenko |
A webspinner belonging to the family Alexarasniidae. The type species is M. rasnitsyni. |
|||||
Fam. et gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Yang et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Polyneoptera of uncertain phylogenetic placement, belonging to the new family Magicivenidae. The type species is M. sticta; genus also includes M. elegans and M. antennalis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
In press |
Lai et al. |
Cretaceous |
Burmese amber |
A webspinner belonging to the family Sorellembiidae. Genus includes new species M. curvivena. |
|||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Cui et al. |
Early Permian |
A member of Grylloblattida. Genus includes new species P. clara, as well as "Oborella" germanica Prokop et al. (2021). |
||||
Fam. et gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gorochov |
A member of Embioptera belonging to the new family Rasnalexiidae. Genus includes new species R. rasnitsyni. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cui et al. |
Early Permian |
Goldlauter Formation |
A member of Grylloblattida belonging to the family Liomopteridae. |
Other insect research
edit- A well-preserved full-body impression of an elongate winged insect strongly resembling stick insects is described from the Permian (Wordian) Pelitic Formation (France) by Logghe et al. (2021), who name a new ichnotaxon Phasmichnus radagasti.[409]
- A dragonfly-type odonatopteran larva, preserving ancestral morphological characters maintained in mayflies but lost in modern odonatan larvae, is described from the Cretaceous Burmese amber by Haug, Müller & Haug (2021).[410]
General research
edit- Revision of the fossil record of insects from the Triassic of China is published by Zhang et al. (2021).[411]
- A study on the diversity of insect damage types in fossil plants from the Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian) Dakota Formation (United States), evaluating their implications for the knowledge of the early evolution of angiosperm florivory and associated pollination, is published by Xiao et al. (2021).[412]
References
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- ^ Melnitsky, S. I.; Ivanov, V. D.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2021). "A new species of Plectrocnemia (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae) from Rovno amber". Zootaxa. 5006 (1): 106–109. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5006.1.14. PMID 34810582. S2CID 239644442.
- ^ Sukatsheva, I. D.; Aristov, D. S. (2021). "New data on Cretaceous caddisflies family Vitimotauliidae (Insecta, Trichoptera) from Buryatia (Khasurty locality)". Paleontological Journal. 55 (4): 391–395. doi:10.1134/S0031030121330017. S2CID 237376766.
- ^ a b Wang, J.; Zhang, W.; Shih, C.; Ren, D. (2021). "Two new mid-Cretaceous caddisflies (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae) from amber of Northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 126: Article 104891. Bibcode:2021CrRes.12604891W. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104891.
- ^ a b c d Roháček, J.; Hoffeins, C. (2021). "Clusiomitidae, a new family of Eocene fossil Acalyptratae, with revision of Acartophthalmites Hennig and Clusiomites Gen. Nov. (Diptera) †". Insects. 12 (12): Article 1123. doi:10.3390/insects12121123. PMC 8705662. PMID 34940210.
- ^ Krzemiński, W.; Kopeć, K.; Soszyńska-Maj, A.; Skibińska, K. (2021). "Aleksiana rasnitsyni gen. et sp. nov. (Diptera, Limoniidae) to honour Alexandr Rasnitsyn". Palaeoentomology. 4 (5): 436–440. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.5.8. S2CID 240522901.
- ^ a b Nel, A. (2021). "New Cecidomyiidae from the Lowermost Eocene French amber (Diptera)". Palaeoentomology. 4 (6): 620–628. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.6.11. S2CID 245179601.
- ^ Bouju, V.; Rosse-Guillevic, S.; Griffon, M.; Bojarski, B.; Szwedo, J.; Perrichot, V. (2021). "The genus Allodia (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) in Miocene Ethiopian amber". Fossil Record. 24 (2): 339–346. doi:10.5194/fr-24-339-2021.
- ^ a b c d Solórzano-Kraemer, M. M.; Bourdeau, C.; Rosse-Guillevic, S.; Hammel, J. U.; Xu, C.; Brown, B. V. (2021). "Parasitic hump-backed flies (Diptera: Phoridae) from Middle Miocene ambers" (PDF). Palaeoworld. in press. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2021.11.002. S2CID 244126413.
- ^ Lamas, C. J. E.; Sampronha, S.; Ribeiro, G. C. (2021). "A new robber fly from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) Crato Formation of NE Brazil (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae)". Cretaceous Research. 131: Article 105114. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2021.105114.
- ^ Lukashevich, E. D. (2021). "The oldest Diptera (Insecta) from the Upper Buntsandstein (early Middle Triassic) of Europe". Zootaxa. 5067 (1): 135–143. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5067.1.10. PMID 34810754. S2CID 243901965.
- ^ Skartveit, J.; Wedmann, S. (2021). "A revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany". Zootaxa. 4909 (1): zootaxa.4909.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1. PMID 33756592. S2CID 232338865.
- ^ Skartveit, J. (2021). "A new fossil species of the genus Bibio, with an update on bibionid flies from Baltic and Rovno amber (Diptera, Bibionidae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 68 (1): 81–99. doi:10.3897/dez.68.60611. hdl:11250/2731857.
- ^ Ševčík, J.; Skartveit, J.; Krzemiński, W.; Skibińska, K. (2021). "A Peculiar New Genus of Bibionomorpha (Diptera) with Brachycera-Like Modification of Antennae from Mid-Cretaceous Amber of Myanmar". Insects. 12 (4): Article 364. doi:10.3390/insects12040364. PMC 8073775. PMID 33923888.
- ^ a b Ševčík, J.; Hippa, H.; Burdíková, N. (2021). "Just a Fragment of Undescribed Diversity: Twenty New Oriental and Palearctic Species of Sciaroidea (Diptera), including DNA Sequence Data and Two New Fossil Genera". Insects. 13 (1): Article 19. doi:10.3390/insects13010019. PMC 8779109. PMID 35055862.
- ^ Poinar, G.; Vega, F. E. (2021). "A new genus of Apsilocephalidae (Diptera) in Mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Biosis: Biological Systems. 2 (1): 183–190. doi:10.37819/biosis.002.01.0091.
- ^ Liu, Y.M.; Huang, D.Y. (2021). "A new species of Crenoptychoptera Kalugina, 1985 (Diptera: Ptychopteridae) from the Middle–Late Jurassic of Jiyuan Basin, China". Palaeoentomology. 4 (1): 27–29. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.1.5. S2CID 233927262.
- ^ Lukashevich, E. D.; Amorim, D. de S.; Ribeiro, G. C. (2021). "A Gondwanan record of the extinct genus Cretobibio (Diptera: Bibionidae)". Palaeoentomology. 4 (5): 468–474. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.5.13. S2CID 244210389.
- ^ a b c d Kopeć, K.; Soszyńska-Maj, A.; Kania-Kłosok, I.; Coram, R. A.; Krzemiński, W. (2021). "Morphology of the oldest fossil subfamily of Limoniidae (Diptera, Architipulinae) in the light of exceptionally preserved Mesozoic material". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): Article number 24137. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1124137K. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-03350-4. PMC 8683464. PMID 34921169.
- ^ Carmo, D. d.D.; Lamas, C. J. E.; Ribeiro, G. C. (2021). "The oldest fossil Stiletto fly: a new genus and species from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil (Diptera: Therevidae)". Cretaceous Research. 130: Article 105039. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2021.105039. S2CID 244212150.
- ^ Li, L.; Zhang, Q.; Xiao, C. (2021). "A new genus and species of Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber". Acta Palaeontologica Sinica. 60 (2): 243–252. doi:10.19800/j.cnki.aps.2021018.
- ^ Giłka, W.; Harbach, R. E.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2021). "Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Eocene amber from the Rovno region, Ukraine". Zootaxa. 5016 (2): 257–270. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5016.2.6. PMID 34810451. S2CID 238838914.
- ^ a b Peñalver, E.; Arillo Aranda, A.; Szadziewski, R.; Stilwell, J. D. (2021). "Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from the middle Eocene Anglesea amber (Australia) originated in a subpolar greenhouse earth". Historical Biology. 34 (3): 425–435. doi:10.1080/08912963.2021.1924700. S2CID 236275915.
- ^ a b Kania-Kłosok, I.; Nel, A.; Szwedo, J.; Jordan-Stasiło, W.; Krzemiński, W. (2021). "Phylogeny and biogeography of the enigmatic ghost lineage Cylindrotomidae (Diptera, Nematocera)". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): Article number 13916. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1113916K. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-91719-w. PMC 8260593. PMID 34230501.
- ^ Krzemiński, W.; Kania-Kłosok, I.; Krzemińska, E.; Ševčík, J.; Soszyńska-Maj, A. (2021). "Fossils Shed a New Light on the Diversity and Disparity of the Family Limoniidae (Diptera, Nematocera)". Insects. 12 (3): Article 206. doi:10.3390/insects12030206. PMC 8000698. PMID 33804356.
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ignored (help) - ^ Xiao, L.; Labandeira, C.; Dilcher, D.; Ren, D. (2021). "Florivory of Early Cretaceous flowers by functionally diverse insects: implications for early angiosperm pollination". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 288 (1953): Article ID 20210320. doi:10.1098/rspb.2021.0320. PMC 8207559. PMID 34132112.