Presidential elections are due to be held in Algeria on 7 September 2024.[1][2]
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Background
editOn 21 March 2024 the office of incumbent President Abdelmadjid Tebboune announced that the election would be held on 7 September. This was a surprise as the elections were anticipated to be held in December as they were in 2019.[2] Tebboune later explained that the date was the optimal time to hold the election "because it coincides with the end of the summer vacations and the start of the new school year", hereby ensuring high turnout. However, some have questioned the logic of the timing, pointing out that a September election would mean that campaigning would be held amid scorching summer temperatures.[3]
Tebboune's selection of the election date was supported by Tebboune's former political party, the FLN, which said that it was considering whether to endorse Tebboune or field its own candidate. Islamist parties also supported the election date, with Movement of Society for Peace leader Abderrazak Makri expressing interest in running for President, pending the party's decision on a scheduled summit in June. The Socialist Forces Front promised to make the election “an occasion for a great debate”, while the Rally for Culture and Democracy described the early election as a “constitutional coup de force” that would force a timeline causing “the de facto exclusion of society as a whole.”[3]
Tebboune's decision to set the elections in September also led to confusion among the Algerian public, with the Algerian Arabic phrase Ma fhemna walou (Arabic: ما فهمنا ولو, "We didn't understand anything") becoming a trending topic on social media as a result.[3]
Electoral system
editThe President of Algeria is elected using the two-round system; if no candidate receives a majority of the vote in the first round, a second round will be held.[4]
Candidates
editOn 11 July, Abdelmadjid Tebboune announced his decision to run for a second term.[5]
Zoubida Assoul, a lawyer and former magistrate, announced her decision to run for president as the leader of the Union for Reform and Progress (UCP).[6]
A total of 34 people have expressed their intention to run for the presidency, including Youcef Aouchiche of the Socialist Forces Front, Abdellah Hassan Cherif of the Movement of Society for Peace; and Sadia Naghzi of the General Confederation of Algerian Enterprises. Prospective candidates are required to collect a minimum number of signatures to register their candidacy before 18 July.[7]
On 13 July, Louisa Hanoune of the Workers' Party announced the withdrawal of her candidacy as president, citing "unfair conditions".[8]
References
edit- ^ "Algeria president sets presidential election for Sept 7". Arab News. 21 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
- ^ a b "Algeria's Tebboune sets 'early' presidential elections for September 7". France 24. 21 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
- ^ a b c "Algerians question president for calling an early election without announcing his own campaign". Associated Press. 5 April 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
- ^ People's Democratic Republic of Algeria: Election for President IFES
- ^ "Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune announces reelection campaign". Associated Press. 12 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
- ^ "L'UCP de Zoubida Assoul annonce sa participation à la présidentielle de 2024". radio-m.net (in French). 1 March 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
- ^ "Algeria's President Tebboune declares his intention to run for a second term". Africanews. 12 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
- ^ "Algeria: Key opposition figure quits presidential race". Africanews. 14 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
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