Abdul Razzaq Kemal (known as A. R. Kemal) (14 April 1946 – 24 March 2008) was a Pakistani economist, considered "an authority on the Pakistani economy and on economic policy making".[1] He was the director of the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (1999–2006).[1][2]

Abdul Razzaq Kemal
A R Kemal in 2008
Born(1946-04-14)14 April 1946
Amritsar, British-India
Died24 March 2008(2008-03-24) (aged 61)
Alma materM.A. Stanford University, PHD University of Manchester
Known forContributions on Pakistani economy and on economic policy making
Children2
AwardsSitara-i-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence) (2007)

Early life and education

edit

Kemal was born in Amritsar, India, in 1946. His qualifications in economics included a master's degree from Stanford University, US, and a PhD from the University of Manchester, UK.[1][2]

Career

edit

Kemal served as the chief economist of the Pakistani government Planning Commission and economic advisor to the Ministry of Finance.[1][2] He directed the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics from 1999 to 2006.[1][2][3] During his directorship, he started MPhil and PhD programmes in economics, and was instrumental in the institute's application for degree-awarding status being approved in 2003, although the degree-awarding charter was not finalised until after his retirement.[3]

He was also a member of the restructuring committee of the Islamic Research and Training Institute and the Islamic Development Bank.[1] He advised organisations including the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UNICEF, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), International Labour Organization (ILO), Asian Development Bank and the World Bank.[1][2] He served as president of the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (PIDE).[2]

He taught economics at the International Islamic University in Islamabad. He wrote or edited 12 books and published 186 research articles.[1][2]

Personal life

edit

He was married with two children, both sons. In 2008, Kemal died in Islamabad at the age of 62, after a heart attack.[2]

Awards and recognition

edit

Selected publications

edit
  • Rashid Amjad, A. R. Kemal (1997). Macroeconomic Policies and their Impact on Poverty Alleviation in Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review 36: 39–68

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "In Memory of Dr. A.R. Kemal" (PDF), Lahore Journal of Economics, 13: 163, 2008, retrieved 11 September 2020
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Economist Dr A.R. Kemal dies of cardiac arrest", Dawn, 26 March 2008, retrieved 11 September 2020
  3. ^ a b SM Naseem (2008), PIDE—from a Think Tank to a University: A Brief History (PDF), Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, pp. 28–29, 45, retrieved 11 September 2020
  4. ^ Abdul Razzaq Kemal's award info on Business Recorder (newspaper) Published 24 March 2007, Retrieved 9 September 2020
  5. ^ "Civil awards given". Dawn (newspaper). 24 March 2007. Retrieved 11 September 2020.