Amber-Jade Sanderson (born 25 October 1976) is an Australian Labor Party politician who is the member for Morley in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly, the lower house of the Parliament of Western Australia. Since 21 December 2021, she has been Minister for Health and Minister for Mental health. From 19 March 2021 to 21 December 2021, she was Minister for Environment, Minister for Climate Action and Minister for Commerce. She rose to prominence when she chaired the Joint Select Committee on End of Life Choices. From 22 May 2013 to 5 February 2017, she was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Council, the upper house of the Parliament of Western Australia, for the East Metropolitan Region.
Amber-Jade Sanderson | |
|---|---|
| Minister for Health | |
| Assumed office 21 December 2021 | |
| Premier | Mark McGowan Roger Cook |
| Preceded by | Roger Cook |
| Minister for Mental Health | |
| Assumed office 21 December 2021 | |
| Premier | Mark McGowan Roger Cook |
| Preceded by | Roger Cook |
| Minister for Environment | |
| In office 19 March 2021 – 21 December 2021 | |
| Premier | Mark McGowan |
| Preceded by | Stephen Dawson |
| Succeeded by | Reece Whitby |
| Minister for Climate Action | |
| In office 19 March 2021 – 21 December 2021 | |
| Premier | Mark McGowan |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Reece Whitby |
| Minister for Commerce | |
| In office 19 March 2021 – 21 December 2021 | |
| Premier | Mark McGowan |
| Preceded by | John Quigley |
| Succeeded by | Roger Cook |
| Member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly for Morley | |
| Assumed office 11 March 2017 | |
| Preceded by | Ian Britza |
| Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council for East Metropolitan Region | |
| In office 22 May 2013 – 5 February 2017 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 25 October 1976 Mascot, New South Wales, Australia |
| Political party | Labor |
| Alma mater | Cardiff University |
| Website | www |
Early life and career
editAmber-Jade Sanderson was born on 25 October 1976 in Mascot, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney.[1] Her parents were Ten Pound Poms who had immigrated from England to Perth as teenagers during the 1970s.[2] She spent her early childhood in Bayswater, Western Australia, a suburb of Perth. When she was about five years old, her parents separated. She moved to London with her mother in 1986, and started living in England for the most part over the following 14 years. She attended eight or nine different schools in total,[3] including St Columba's School, Bayswater Primary School and John Forrest Secondary College in Morley.[4][5]
At Cardiff University, Sanderson studied journalism with a focus on politics. She then worked in public affairs in London.[3] In 2001, she moved back to Perth and started working as a media advisor for the federal member for Fremantle, Carmen Lawrence.[2][3] Sanderson's parents and siblings moved to Perth a couple of years later.[2] For about ten years, Sanderson worked for the Liquor, Hospitality and Miscellaneous Union (renamed in 2011 to United Voice), rising as far as assistant state secretary.[2][3][6]
Political career
editBackbench
editSoon after becoming assistant secretary of United Voice, Sanderson was preselected by the Labor Party as the third candidate on their ticket for the East Metropolitan Region of the Western Australian Legislative Council, the upper house of the Parliament of Western Australia.[3][7] She was elected at the 2013 state election, with her term commencing on 22 May 2013.[1]
From 16 October 2013 to 5 February 2017, Sanderson was deputy chair of committees.[1]
On 5 February 2017, Sanderson resigned from the Legislative Council in order to run for the Western Australian Legislative Assembly (lower house) seat of Morley. The seat was traditionally a Labor seat, but it had been won at the previous two elections by Liberal MP Ian Britza.[4][8] She was elected to that seat at the 2017 election with 61.4% of the two-party-preferred vote and a 16.2% two-party-preferred swing.[8]
From 17 March 2017 to 19 March 2021, Sanderson was the parliamentary secretary to Mark McGowan, who was the premier, minister for public sector management, minister for state development, jobs and trade, and minister for federal-state relations, as well as parliamentary secretary of the cabinet.[1]
Voluntary assisted dying
editIn August 2017, Sanderson moved a motion for the establishment of the Joint Select Committee on End of Life Choices, with the purpose of reporting on the "need for laws in Western Australia to allow citizens to make informed decisions regarding their own end of life choices". The motion passed,[9] and so from 23 August 2017 to 23 August 2018, she was on that committee, including as chair from 4 September 2017.[1][10] This committee presented the "My Life, My Choice" report in August 2018, recommending voluntary assisted dying be allowed when "grievous and irremediable suffering related to an advanced and progressive terminal, chronic or neurodegenerative condition [...] where death is a reasonably foreseeable outcome of the condition".[11] Parliament later passed voluntary assisted dying into law, and Sanderson's role in this gained her prominence and speculation that she would one day become the minister for health or premier.[12][13]
Cabinet
editAt the 2021 state election on 13 March 2021, Sanderson was re-elected as the member for Morley, with a two-party-preferred vote of 78.6% and a two-party-preferred swing of 16.2%.[14] Five days later, she joined the Western Australian cabinet when she was appointed as the minister for commerce, minister for environment and the newly created position of minister for climate action.[15][16] She relinquished those ministries when, on 21 December 2021,[1] Sanderson became the minister for health and mental health, replacing Roger Cook. Reece Whitby succeeded Sanderson as the minister for environment and minister for climate Action, and Roger Cook succeeded her as the minister for commerce.[17][18]
Nurses union
editDuring 2022 and 2023, Sanderson has been having conflicts with the Australian Nursing Federation (ANF) over the pay rates and work conditions for nurses. The ANF was demanding a 10 percent annual pay rise, above the government-wide three percent set out in the public sector wages policy. Other demands were for the one-off $3,000 "cost of living" payment to be increased to $4,500 and the institution of nurse-to-patient and midwife-to-patient ratios. Starting in October 2022, the ANF began a seven-week series of escalating industrial action. Sanderson said "my message to the ANF and to nursing staff is stand down, it is not necessary to take such extraordinary industrial action at this point".[19][20] Sanderson then offered the ANF that the nurse-to-patient ratios be implemented but no change to the pay rise,[21] which the union voted overwhelmingly to reject.[22][23]
By 22 November, the ANF had changed its pay rise demands to a five percent pay rise.[24] The ANF and the government had still not reached a deal after that, so over 3,500 ANF members went on strike from 7 am to 9 pm on 25 November, despite an order from the Western Australian Industrial Relations Commission not to go on strike. This was Western Australia's first nurses strike since 1998, and led to the cancellation of hundreds of elective surgeries.[25][26] The ANF was fined $350,000 for disobeying the Industrial Relations Commission.[27]
Maternity hospital
editIn 2019, previous Health Minister Roger Cook announced that the dilapidated King Edward Memorial Hospital for Women would be closed and a new maternity hospital would open at Queen Elizabeth II Medical Centre (QEII), 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of the Perth central business district (CBD). Construction was due to begin in 2021.[28][29] In April 2023 however, Sanderson announced that the hospital would instead be built next to Fiona Stanley Hospital in Murdoch, 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) south of the Perth CBD. Construction was planned to begin in 2024, and cost $1.8 billion. It was also revealed that Osborne Park Hospital north of Perth and Perth Children's Hospital at QEII would be expanded to offset the move south of the planned maternity hospital. The change of site was because the business case and project definition plan identified that the QEII site had too many risks to the project's timeline and would cause unacceptable disruption to patients at QEII.[30][31]
The new site has been criticised for being too far away from the city, with the Australian Medical Association saying that neonatologists or senior clinicians were not consulted and that the decision was arrogant. Professor Karen Simmer, who formerly led Western Australia's neonatal intensive care units and coordinated emergency baby transfers, said the hospital's new location would increase the risk of death and disability to newborns as it was far away from Perth Children's Hospital, where those surgeries and intensive healthcare would take place. Sanderson defended the decision by saying "we did not consult with staff because we needed to make a decision and I was not prepared to delay the process anymore".[32][33]
Abortion
editIn response to the United States overturning Roe v. Wade in June 2022, Sanderson stated that Western Australia's abortion laws were "outdated" and "probably not a model that’s fit for purpose now", but did not commit to changing them. At the time, women seeking an abortion after 20 weeks had to see an ethics panel consisting of six medical practitioners, two of whom must agree that either the mother or fetus has a severe medical condition that justifies the procedure. This caused many women to travel interstate to get an abortion. Other issues included that there were only two abortion service providers in the state and the high cost of the procedure.[34][35][36] In November 2022, she announced that the government would decriminalise abortion and undertake a four-week consultation period to see how abortion laws could change. Potential changes included increasing the gestational age limit from 20 weeks to 24, removing the need to get a referral from a GP, and modifying mandatory counselling requirements.[37][38][39]
2023 Labor Party leadership ballot
editFollowing Mark McGowan's announcement on 29 May 2023 of his imminent resignation as premier and Labor leader, Sanderson entered the ensuing leadership ballot as one of three candidates. She received backing from the United Workers Union (formerly United Voice) over Roger Cook,[40][41][42] but the Australian Manufacturing Workers Union backed Cook over her.[40][43][44] Sanderson withdrew from the contest after that, leaving Cook as the sole nominee for premier.[45] Polling conducted in January 2023 by Painted Dog Research for The West Australian showed that Sanderson was favoured by 6 percent of voters to succeed McGowan if he were to retire, behind Cook at 15 percent and Rita Saffioti at 13 percent.[46]
Personal life
editSanderson lives with her partner Phillip in Bayswater.[47] She has two children: her first child was with her previous husband whom she divorced during her first term in parliament; her second child was with her current partner.[48]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Amber-Jade Sanderson". Parliament of Western Australia. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Parliament of Western Australia: Inaugural Speech: Hon Amber-Jade Sanderson, MLC (Member for East Metropolitan Region): Legislative Council" (PDF). Parliament of Western Australia. 23 May 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Mitchell, Rhianna (6 February 2022). "In The Hot Seat". The Sunday Times. pp. STM 8–12.
- ^ a b Shakespeare, Toyah (24 February 2016). "Liberal stronghold comes under fire". PerthNow. Archived from the original on 20 June 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ "New faces in shadow cabinet". Echo News. 3 January 2014. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ "WA Labor: The Next Generation" (PDF). CGM Communications. March 2021. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ Green, Antony. "East Metropolitan Region". ABC News. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ a b Green, Antony. "WA Election 2017: Electorate: Morley". ABC News. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ Kagi, Jacob (10 August 2017). "Legalising euthanasia: What you need to know after parliamentary inquiry announced". ABC News. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ "Hon. Amber-Jade Sanderson MLA BA Minister for Health; Mental Health". Parliament of Western Australia. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ Phillips, Harry C.J.; Kerr, Liz (June 2019). "Western Australia July to December 2018". Australian Journal of Politics & History. 65 (2): 323. doi:10.1111/ajph.12580. ISSN 0004-9522. S2CID 197780585.
- ^ Shine, Rhiannon; Carmody, James (17 December 2021). "Who is Western Australia's new Health Minister, Amber-Jade Sanderson?". ABC News. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ Law, Peter (19 January 2021). "Labor MP Amber-Jade Sanderson tipped to be next WA Health Minister if Roger Cook appointed Treasurer". The West Australian. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ Green, Antony. "2021 Western Australian Election: Morley". ABC News. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ Hastie, Hamish (18 March 2021). "Green groups charged up over new WA climate action minister". WAtoday. Archived from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Premier announces re-elected Labor Government Ministry portfolios". Media Statements. 18 March 2021. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Law, Peter; Zimmerman, Josh (17 December 2021). "Amber-Jade Sanderson replaces Roger Cook as Health Minister in Mark McGowan's Cabinet reshuffle". The West Australian. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Shine, Rhiannon (17 December 2021). "WA Cabinet reshuffle: Amber-Jade Sanderson replaces Roger Cook as Health Minister". ABC News. Archived from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Carmody, James; Barker, Jade (13 October 2022). "West Australian government shuts down pay rise demands from Australian Nursing Federation". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Le May, Rebecca; Rintoul, Caitlyn (13 October 2022). "WA health: Amber-Jade Sanderson says nurse wage and conditions offer 'final', won't commit to patient ratios". The West Australian. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Carmody, James; Mayes, Andrea; Bourke, Keane; Davis, Ashleigh (18 October 2022). "Nurses union rejects latest pay offer from WA government including staff-to-patient ratios". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Hastie, Hamish (19 October 2022). "WA nurses begin action after overwhelming support from union members". WAtoday. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Rintoul, Caitlyn (20 October 2022). "WA Health Minister Amber-Jade Sanderson says crisis talks over nurses wage offer to continue". The West Australian. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Burmas, Grace; Perpitch, Nicolas (23 November 2022). "WA nurse strike could be stopped by heeding five per cent pay demand, says union". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Hastie, Hamish (23 November 2022). "Surgeries rescheduled as WA nurses prepare to strike regardless of legality". WAtoday. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Wildie, Tom (25 November 2022). "As nurses strike, WA's Industrial Relation Commission faces its biggest challenge in years". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Bourke, Keane (26 May 2023). "Australian Nursing Federation's WA branch fined $350,000 over strike outside state parliament". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "Run-down Perth maternity hospital to move". PerthNow. Australian Associated Press. 10 April 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Perpitch, Nicolas (10 April 2019). "King Edward Memorial Hospital in Subiaco to be closed, new hospital built at QEII Medical Centre". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Burmas, Grace (11 April 2023). "WA government to build maternity hospital at Fiona Stanley, scrapping original plans for facility at QEII". ABC News. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "New location for Women and Babies Hospital to expand facilities". Media Statements. 11 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Hastie, Hamish (27 April 2023). "'Arrogant': Zero doctors consulted for controversial babies hospital move". WAtoday. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Zimmerman, Josh (27 April 2023). "No consultation with clinicians before shock Cabinet decision to move Perth maternity hospital". The West Australian. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Trigger, Rebecca (4 July 2022). "Women who made abortion legal in Australia say now is the time for further reform". ABC News. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ Zimmerman, Josh; Law, Peter (28 June 2022). "WA abortion laws: Health Minister Amber-Jade Sanderson flags reform of legislation after Roe v Wade". The West Australian. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ Ramsey, Michael (28 June 2022). "WA has its 'limitations' but health minister won't commit to abortion law changes". WAtoday. Australian Associated Press. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ Emery, Kate (20 November 2022). "Abortion rights: WA Health Minister Amber-Jade Sanderson to overhaul outdated laws and fully decriminalise". The West Australian. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Ho, Cason (20 November 2022). "WA Government set to modernise state's abortion laws, following community consultation". ABC News. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ "McGowan Government to reform WA's abortion laws". Media Statements. 20 November 2022. Archived from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ a b Burmas, Grace (30 May 2023). "Amber-Jade Sanderson the frontrunner to replace Mark McGowan after winning key WA Labor vote". ABC News. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Zimmerman, Josh (30 May 2023). "Amber-Jade Sanderson wins vital backing of United Workers Union in bid to be WA's next Premier". The West Australian. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Hastie, Hamish (30 May 2023). "Amber-Jade Sanderson gains majority support to be WA's next premier". WAtoday. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Rintoul, Caitlyn; Zimmerman, Josh (30 May 2023). "Race to be WA Premier: Roger Cook gets backing of AMWU as Labor's left splits". The West Australian. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Hastie, Hamish (30 May 2023). "Roger Cook leapfrogs Amber-Jade Sanderson in race to become WA's next premier". WAtoday. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ De Ceglie, Anthony; Zimmerman, Josh (30 May 2023). "Roger Cook to be new Premier of WA as Amber-Jade Sanderson withdraws from race". The West Australian. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Clarke, Tim; Zimmerman, Josh (29 May 2023). "Who will replace Mark McGowan as Premier? The contenders for WA's top job". The West Australian. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
- ^ "Hon Amber-Jade Sanderson BA MLA". Government of Western Australia. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ "Parliament of Western Australia: Valedictory Speech: Hon Amber-Jade Sanderson, MLC (Member for East Metropolitan Region): Legislative Council" (PDF). Parliament of Western Australia. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 December 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2022.