Blepharis edulis (Hindi : uttanjan)[1][2] is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is found in India, Pakistan and Iran as well as Egypt (including the Sinai Peninsula).[citation needed] It is a small plant, covered in soft, grey hairs. It has many serrated leaves, that have prickles attached to them. The flowers are a yellowish color. Its capsules contain two seeds, that are heart-shaped, smooth, shining, and brownish in color.[3] In India, it is commonly known as Dakhni chappar or Utangan.[citation needed]
| Blepharis edulis | |
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| Blepharis edulis (middle) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Acanthaceae |
| Genus: | Blepharis |
| Species: | B. edulis
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| Binomial name | |
| Blepharis edulis | |
In medicine
editThe seeds, leaves, and roots of this plant are used in the traditional medicine of India.[2]
Chemical constituents
editPhytochemicals such as benzoxazine glucosides and banzoxazolone are present in this species, and antixoidants such as phenolic acids and flavone glycosides are also confirmed present.[citation needed]
References
edit
- ^ N, Chopra R.; Chopra, I. C. (October 25, 1994). Indigenous Drugs Of India. Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-81-85086-80-4 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b Dymock, William (October 25, 1890). "Pharmacographia indica. A history of the principal drugs of vegetable origin, met with in British India". London, K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., ld – via Internet Archive.
- ^ http://bioinfo.bisr.res.in/project/domap/plant_details.php?plantid=0075&bname=Blepharis%20edulis Database of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Rajasthan - Blepharis edulis
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