Butastur is a genus of birds of prey in the family Accipitridae.

Butastur
in Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary, India.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Accipitriformes
Family: Accipitridae
Subfamily: Buteoninae
Genus: Butastur
Hodgson, 1843
Type species
Circus teesa
Franklin, 1831

Taxonomy and species

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The genus Butastur was introduced in 1843 by the English naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson with the white-eyed buzzard as the type species.[1][2] The genus name is a portmanteau of the genus Buteo introduced by Bernard Germain de Lacépède for the buzzards and Astur introduced by Lacépède for the goshawks.[3] The genus now contains four species.[4]

Genus Butastur Hodgson, 1843 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Rufous-winged buzzard

 

Butastur liventer
(Temminck, 1827)
southern China, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and Indonesia. Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Grasshopper buzzard

 

Butastur rufipennis
(Sundevall, 1850)
Senegal and Gambia east to Ethiopia, migrating south to Sierra Leone, Cameroon, northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, and northern Tanzania Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


White-eyed buzzard

 

Butastur teesa
(Franklin, 1831)
Iran, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar
 
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Grey-faced buzzard

 

Butastur indicus
(Gmelin, JF, 1788)
Russia, North China, Korea, Japan, and Philippines
 
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



References

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  1. ^ Hodgson, Brian Houghton (1843). "Catalogue of Nepâlese birds presented to the Asiatic Society, duly named and classified by the donor, Mr. Hodgson". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 12, Part 1 (136): 301–313 [311].
  2. ^ Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 349.
  3. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 81. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2022). "Hoatzin, New World vultures, Secretarybird, raptors". IOC World Bird List Version 12.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 6 December 2022.