Jorge Quiroga assumed office as the 62nd President of Bolivia on 7 August 2001, and his term ended on 6 August 2002. Having previously served as vice president, Quiroga assumed the presidency after the resignation for health reasons by President Hugo Banzer and was tasked with fulfilling the final 364 days of Banzer's term.
Quiroga cabinet | |
|---|---|
.svg){kind=small} Cabinet of the Republic of Bolivia | |
| 2001–2002 | |
 | |
| Date formed | 7 August 2001 |
| Date dissolved | 6 August 2002 |
| People and organisations | |
| President | Jorge Quiroga |
| Vice President | Vacant |
| No. of ministers | 15 (on 6 August 2002) |
| Total no. of members | 20 (including former members) |
| Member parties | Nationalist Democratic Action (ADN) Revolutionary Left Movement (MIR) Solidarity Civic Unity (UCS) |
| Status in legislature | Minority coalition government |
| History | |
| Legislature term | 1997–2002 |
| Predecessor | Cabinet of Hugo Banzer |
| Successor | Cabinet of Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada |
The majority of the fourth Banzer ministerial cabinet, save for two ministers, resigned along with Banzer on 7 August 2001 allowing Jorge Quiroga to form his first ministerial cabinet the following day on 8 August.[1] Quiroga would form his second cabinet on 5 March 2002.[2] Quiroga's first and second ministerial cabinets comprised the 202nd and 203rd national cabinets of Bolivia.
Cabinet Ministers
edit Cabinet of Bolivia Presidency of Jorge Quiroga, 2001–2002 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Office | Minister | Party | Prof. | Term | Days | N.C[a] | P.C[b] | |
| President | Jorge Quiroga | ADN | Eng. | 7 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 364 | – | – | |
| Vice President | Office vacant throughout presidency | |||||||
| Minister of Foreign Affairs and Worship (Chancellor) |
Gustavo Fernández Saavedra[3] | MIR | Law. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of the Presidency | José Luis Lupo Flores[4] | Ind. | Eco. | 8 August 2001 – 5 March 2002 | 209 | 202 | 1 | |
| Alberto Leytón Avilés | – | Eng. | 5 March 2002 – 6 August 2002 | 154 | 203 | 2 | ||
| Minister of Government | Leopoldo Fernández | ADN | – | 8 August 2001 – 5 March 2002 | 209 | 202 | 1 | |
| José Luis Lupo Flores | Ind. | Eco. | 5 March 2002 – 6 August 2002 | 154 | 203 | 2 | ||
| Minister of National Defense | Oscar Guilarte | ADN | Mil. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Finance | Jacques Trigo Loubiere | Ind. | Eco. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Economic Development | Carlos Kempff Bruno | Ind. | Eco. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Housing and Basic Services | Javier Nogales | UCS | Eco. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Sustainable Development, Planning, and Environment |
Ramiro Cavero | Ind. | Eco. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Justice and Human Rights |
Mario Serrate Ruíz | ADN | Law. | 8 August 2001 – 5 March 2002 | 209 | 202 | 1 | |
| Carlos Alberto Goitia Caballero | – | Law. | 5 March 2002 – 6 August 2002 | 154 | 203 | 2 | ||
| Minister of Work and Micro-Enterprise | Jorge Pacheco Franco | UCS | – | 20 October 2000 – 13 December 2001 | 419 | 201[c] | 4[d] | |
| Juan Chahín Lupo[5] | – | Law. | 14 December 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 235 | 202 | 1 | ||
| Minister of Health and Social Security | Enrique Paz Argandoña | MIR | Dr. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Education, Culture, and Sports | Amalia Anaya Jaldin[6] | ADN | Soc. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, and Rural Development |
Walter Nuñez-Rodriguez[7] | Ind. | Eco. | 8 August 2001 – 6 August 2002 | 363 | 202 | 1 | |
| Minister Without Portfolio Responsible for Government Information |
Mauro Bertero Gutiérrez | ADN | – | 8 August 2001 – 5 March 2002 | 209 | 202 | 1 | |
| Hernán Terrazas | – | – | 5 March 2002 – 6 August 2002 | 154 | 203 | 2 | ||
| Minister Without Portfolio Responsible for Peasant Affairs and Indigenous Peoples |
Wigberto Ribero Pinto | MIR | – | 30 October 2000 – 5 March 2002 | 491 | 201[c] | 4[d] | |
| Tomasa Yarhui | MBL | Law. | 5 March 2002 – 6 August 2002 | 154 | 203 | 2 | ||
Composition
editThe composition of Quiroga's first cabinet was described as "mixed" by ANF.[8] Of the 15 ministers, six were "pseudo-independents". Minister of the Presidency José Luis Lupo Flores was an independent with links to the Revolutionary Left Movement (MIR) while Finance Minister Jacques Trigo Loubiere had been Superintendent of Banks for the Revolutionary Nationalist (MNR) government of Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada. Ministers Carlos Kempff Bruno, Walter Nuñez-Rodriguez, and Ramiro Cavero were new political figures though with noted inclinations towards Quiroga's Nationalsit Democratic Action (ADN) party.
The remaining ministers were predominantly members of either the ADN or MIR which had been political allies since the mid-1980s. Minister of Health Enrique Paz Argandoña was notably the nephew of former MIR President Jaime Paz Zamora.[8] Leopoldo Fernández had been President of the Chamber of Senators prior to his appointment as Minister of Government. The Quiroga cabinet was also significant in that many political "dinosaurs" were relieved of their positions in favor of younger ministers. Among ADN officials, it was commented that the "withdrawal of the dinos is total" as the only remaining so-called dino was Minister of Justice Mario Serrate who at any time could be (and indeed in 2002 was) removed by Quiroga.
The appointment of Tomasa Yarhui as Minister Without Portfolio Responsible for Peasant Affairs and Indigenous Peoples as part of the second Quiroga cabinet was of particular note due to the fact that Yarhui was the first indigenous government minister in Bolivian history.[9] Yarhui would by Quiroga's running mate in his second attempt to win a full term during the 2014 general elections.
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ "Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia". www.gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ "Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia". www.gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ "canciller". archive.vn. 19 February 2013. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
- ^ "José Luis Lupo Flores | IADB". www.iadb.org. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ "Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia". www.gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ "Bolivia Ministers". guide2womenleaders.com. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ "Walter Nuñez-Rodriguez". Chemonics International. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ^ a b "Gabinete de "Tuto" es mixto". Noticiasfides (ANF). 8 August 2001. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021.
- ^ Mendoza, Luz. "Tuto aspira a la segunda vuelta con respaldo de Tomasa Yarhui". eju.tv (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2021.
Bibliography
edit- Gisbert, Carlos D. Mesa (2003). Presidentes de Bolivia: entre urnas y fusiles : el poder ejecutivo, los ministros de estado (in Spanish). Editorial Gisbert. p. 386.
