The Chimaji Jadhav[2] (also spelled as Chimnaji Jadhav)[3] was Indian Koli[4] freedom fighter from Maharashtra in India and he led the rebellion from 1839 to 1846.[5] He revolted against British government along with his supporters Nana Darbare and Bhau Khare to re-established the deposed Peshwa on the Maratha throne.[6]
Chimaji Jadhav | |
|---|---|
चिमाजी जाधव | |
| Born | Chimaji Jadhav |
| Died | 1846 |
| Cause of death | Hanged |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Other names | Chimnaji Jadhav[1] |
| Citizenship | Marathi |
| Occupation | Agriculturist |
| Years active | 1839 - 1846 |
| Era | British era |
| Predecessor | Raghoji Bhangare |
| Successor |
|
| Movement | Indian Independence movement |
| Opponent | British officials |
| Criminal charges | |
| Criminal penalty | Hanged to death |
In the nights, Chimnaji Jadhav along with Raghoji Bhangare, Nana Darbare, Bhau Khare and Lahuji made plans to throw out the British and restore the Peshwa on Maratha throne.[7]
Rebellion
editAfter the deposition of Peshwa, Chimnaji Jadhav assembled a revolutionary army and in the night, Jadhav attacked at Mahalkari treasure in Pune.[8][9] but this time fifty of the revolutionaries were captured and tried in court and sentenced to death by hanging.[10] Chimnaji Jadhav was escaped to Benaras but after some, he time returned to Pune and was captured by British troops and hanged in Ahmednagar Central jail.[11][failed verification]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ O'Hanlon, Rosalind (22 August 2002). Caste, Conflict and Ideology: Mahatma Jotirao Phule and Low Caste Protest in Nineteenth-Century Western India. New Delhi, India, Asia: Cambridge University Press. pp. 111: the revolts of Bhau Khare, Chimnaji Jadhav, and Nana Darbare in the name of the deposed peshwa between. 1839 and 1846, and that of Bapu and Raghoji Bhangre in 1848. It is possible that the example of some of these may have inspired the young Phule. ISBN 978-0-521-52308-0.
- ^ Ghodke, H. M. (1990). Revolutionary Nationalism in Western India. New Delhi, India, Asia: Classical Publishing Company. pp. 65: Several disgrantled souls-like Umaji Naik, Bapu Khare, Chimaji Jadhav and Nana Darbare initiated the struggle. The revolt of Vasudev, represented these early efforts, made against. ISBN 978-81-7054-112-7.
- ^ Keer, Dhananjay (1964). Mahatma Jotirao Phooley: Father of the Indian Social Revolution. New Delhi, India, Asia: Popular Prakashan. pp. 16: Between 1839 and 1846, Bhau Khare, Chimnaji Jadhav and Nana Darbare rose in revolt in the name of the deposed Peshwa. The revolt was put down. ISBN 978-81-7154-066-2.
- ^ Itihas. New Delhi, India, Asia: Director of State Archives, Government of Andhra Pradesh. 1973. pp. 139: Bhau Khare and Nana Darbare both shared the leadership of the insurgents with Chimnaji Jadhav, a Koli.
- ^ Parthasarathy, Gogula; Brahme, Sulabha; Shrimali, P. D. (2004). Agrarian Structure, Movements & Peasant Organisations in India. New Delhi, India, Asia: V.V. Giri National Labour Institute. pp. 125: Between 1839 and 1846 a rising with a distinctly political intent occurred in the Poona district. It was led by Bhau Khare, Chimaji Jadhav and Nana Darbare. Among the leaders as well as followers it. ISBN 978-81-7827-064-7.
- ^ Divekar, V. D. (1993). South India in 1857 War of Independence. New Delhi, India, Asia: Lokmanya Tilak Smarak Trust. p. 62.
- ^ Kulkarni-Pathare, Dr Ravindra Thakur Translated From MARATHI to ENGLISH by Reshma (17 February 2020). MAHATMA JYOTIRAO PHULE- english. New Delhi, India, Asia: Mehta Publishing House. pp. Revolutionaries had again started getting active in the akhaada. Sometimes, at night, when the cannon signifying prohibition would be blown, revolutionaries like Bapu Bhangre and Bhau Khare would come to the akhaada. They would be joined by valiant youngsters like Raghu Bhangre, Nana Darbare and Chimnaji Jadhav. These people would sit with Lahuji through the entire night, planning and plotting their next move. Their ploy to upturn the British regime and hand over the reins of the kingdom. to the Peshwas had become unsuccessful, but, that did not deter these brave-hearts from their goal. Ramoshi of Purandar, Koli from the Sahyadris and Umaji Naik's son were all keen to join them in the next mutiny, whenever that happened. ISBN 978-93-5317-404-0.
- ^ Шалькевіч, Вячаслаў (1973). Скорина и скориниана. New Delhi, India, Asia: Изд-во "Право и экономика". p. 139. ISBN 978-985-442-076-9.
- ^ Itihas. New Delhi, India, Asia: Director of State Archives, Government of Andhra Pradesh. 1973. p. 139.
- ^ Sawale, Dr Dipa Dinesh (7 June 2013). आधुनिक महाराष्ट्राचा इतिहास (इ.स. १८१८ ते १९६०) / History of Modern Maharashtra (1818 to 1960) (in Marathi). New Delhi, India, Asia: Educational Publishers & Distributors. ISBN 978-93-80876-37-5.
- ^ Desai, S. P. (1970). "A Little Known Rising Instigated by the Ex-Peshwa (1838-1839)". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 32: 63–68. ISSN 2249-1937. JSTOR 44138506.