Hamburg European Open

(Redirected from Citizen Cup (tennis))

The Hamburg Open (formerly German Open Tennis Championships) is an annual tennis tournament for professional players held in Hamburg, Germany and part of the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Tour. It is the 5th oldest tennis tournament in the world.[1]

Hamburg Open
Tournament information
Founded1892; 132 years ago (1892) (men)
2021; 3 years ago (2021) (women)
Editions117 (2023)
LocationHamburg
Germany
VenueAm Rothenbaum
(since 1924)
CategoryATP Tour 500 (since 2009)
ATP Super 9 /
ATP Masters Series (1990–2008)
Grand Prix tennis circuit (1971–1989)
WTA 250 (2021–2023),
WTA 125 (since 2024)
SurfaceClay – outdoors
Draw32S / 16Q / 16D
Prize money1,831,515 (men) (2023)
$115,000 (women) (2024)
WebsiteATP Hamburg Open
WTA Hamburg Open
Current champions (2024)
Men's singlesFrance Arthur Fils
Women's singlesHungary Anna Bondár
Men's doublesGermany Kevin Krawietz
Germany Tim Pütz
Women's doublesHungary Anna Bondár
Belgium Kimberley Zimmermann

The tournament is played on outdoor clay courts[2] at the tennis center Am Rothenbaum in the Harvestehude quarter. For much of its history, the tournament was contested in May, as a precursor to the French Open on the professional tennis calendar. Starting with the 2009 tournament, it has been held in July instead.[3]

The women's event was held initially separately from 1982 to 1983 (in Hittfeld), and again from 1987 through to 2002. It was part of the WTA Tour and existed under several different sponsored names, most commonly known as the Citizen Cup (1987–1995) and the Betty Barclay Cup (1999–2002). WTA Hamburg was the location where Monica Seles, then-world No.1, was stabbed during a match by a disorderly local tennis fan on April 30, 1993. In 2021, Hamburg returned to the calendar of the WTA tour, becoming part of its WTA 250 series category of tournaments. Since 2024 the tournament is classified as a WTA 125 tournament. The WTA refers to the event as the "ECE Ladies Hamburg Open."[4]

History

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The inaugural edition was held at the 'Eisenbahnverein auf der Uhlenhorst' (Uhlenhorst Railway Club) and was played in a best-of-three sets format. From the second edition in 1893 onward the tournament was a best-of-five sets until 2007 when it reverted (like other non Grand Slam events) to a best-of-three sets final. The first five editions, from 1892 to 1896, were exclusively open to German and Austrian players.[5]

From 1898 to 1901 the German Championships were held in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe. A men's doubles event was added to the tournament in 1902. In 1924, the tournament permanently moved to the current location in Am Rothenbaum.[6] The German Open was a combined men's and women's tournament up until 1979 when the WTA event was moved to West Berlin.

Since 2019, the tournament logo changed every year, using the trajectory of the ball in the championship point in the previous year's tournament to form the yellow line in the logo.[7]

Men's

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The tournament joined the Grand Prix Tour from 1971 to 1989 with mixed importance. With the creation of the ATP Tour in 1990, the tournament was immediately classed as an ATP Masters Series event up until 2008. In 2009 the tournament was downgraded to an ATP Tour 500 event. According to tournament officials, this seriously hinders its ability to attract top-ranking players, who are more likely to participate in tournaments that earn them more points. Tournament officials sued the ATP in 2007 to stop the downgrade but a US jury decided in 2008 that it did not constitute a breach of monopoly laws.[8][9] After a court-ordered mediation the tournament saw its appeal to the verdict rejected in 2010.[10][11] As the tournament stands now with its new position in the ATP calendar, it is an attractive event for many players who dislike playing on faster surfaces. Its new position will prevent top-ranked players from playing there, since it is after Wimbledon and the focus moves towards preparing for the North American summer hardcourt surface before the start of the U.S. Open.

Women's

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The German Championships were a combined men's and women's tournament held in Hamburg up until the women's event moved to West Berlin in 1979. The women's championships were established in 1896 and held 66 editions with the men's event before the decision to separate the two events.

A new WTA Hamburg tournament was established in 1982, three years after the separation of the men's and women's German Open. This tournament was held the week prior to the men's German Open (whilst the women's German Open was held the week following the men's event in West Berlin). It existed as a lower tier tournament in 1982 and 1983 before a hiatus for three years. It was held in Hittfield. When the tournament then returned in 1987, it was held at Am Rothenbaum in September with German Steffi Graf winning the tournament. The German Open (men's) was held in late April to early May (with the women's event being held in Berlin from 11 May). In 1990 the tournament was promoted to Tier II status which it maintained until 2002 when the tournament was discontinued.

It has been known by various names; the Casino Cup (1982), Fila Europa Cup (1983), Citizen Cup (1987–95), Rexona Cup (1996–97), Intersport Damen Grand Prix (1998), and Betty Barclay Cup (1999–2002). On April 30, 1993, Monica Seles, then-world No.1, was stabbed by a disorderly local tennis fan during a quarterfinal match with Magdalena Maleeva. Seles never played in Germany again after the incident.[12][13]

Between 2003 and 2020, no tournaments were held in Hamburg. Hamburg returned to the WTA calendar in 2021 after it secured license in the 250 series from the Baltic Open that was previously held in Jūrmala, Latvia.[14]

Steffi Graf holds the record for the most wins at WTA Hamburg, winning it six times consecutively from 1987 to 1992. She also finished runner-up a further two times.

Champions

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Nadal vs. Starace at the 2008 German Open

Men's singles

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Year Champions Runners-up Score 
1892   Walter Bonne   R.A. Leers 7–5, 6–3
1893   Christian Winzer   Walter Bonne 6–4, 6–0, 3–6, 6–3
1894   Victor Voss   Christian Winzer 11–9, 6–1, 6–4
1895   Victor Voss (2)   Christian Winzer 6–2, 6–1, 6–2
1896   Victor Voss (3)   Georg Wantzelius 6–1, 6–0, 6–1
1897   George Hillyard   George Ball-Greene 6–1, 6–2, 6–3
1898   Harold Mahony   Joshua Pim 6–4, 6–3, 6–4
1899   Clarence Hobart   Harold Mahony 8–6, 8–10, 6–0, 6–8, 8–6
1900   George Hillyard (2)   Laurence Doherty walkover
1901   Max Decugis   Frederick W. Payn 6–4, 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
1902   Max Decugis (2)   John Flavelle 4–6, 2–6, 7–5, 7–5, 6–0
1903    Major Ritchie   Max Decugis walkover[15]
1904    Major Ritchie (2)   Kurt von Wessely 6–4, 6–0, 10–8[15]
1905    Major Ritchie (3)   Anthony Wilding 8–6, 7–5, 8–6[15]
1906    Major Ritchie (4)   Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe 6–2, 6–2, 6–0[15]
1907   Otto Froitzheim   Major Ritchie 7–5, 6–3, 6–4
1908   Major Ritchie (5)   George K. Logie 6–1, 6–1, 6–3
1909   Otto Froitzheim (2)   Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe 6–0, 6–2, 6–3
1910   Otto Froitzheim (3)   Kurt Bergmann walkover
1911   Otto Froitzheim (4)   Felix Pipes 6–3, 6–2, 6–1
1912   Otto von Müller   Heinrich Schomburgk 2–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–2
1913   Heinrich Schomburgk   Otto von Müller 6–2, 6–4, 7–5
1914–
1919
Not held
1920   Oscar Kreuzer   Luis Maria Heyden 6–0, 6–0, 6–2
1921   Otto Froitzheim (5)   Robert Kleinschroth 6–4, 8–6 retired
1922   Otto Froitzheim (6)   Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe 2–6, 6–0, 8–6, 6–1
1923   Heinz Landmann   Luis Maria Heyden 6–2, 6–3, 7–5
1924   Béla von Kehrling   Luis Maria Heyden 8–6, 6–1, 9–7
1925   Otto Froitzheim (7)   Béla von Kehrling 6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 6–1
1926   Hans Moldenhauer   Walter Dessart 6–2, 6–2, 6–1
1927   Hans Moldenhauer (2)   Willy Hannemann 6–2, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4
1928   Daniel Prenn   Hans Moldenhauer 6–1, 6–4, 6–3
1929   Christian Boussus   Otto Froitzheim 6–1, 4–6, 6–1, 6–8, 6–1
1930   Christian Boussus (2)   Yoshiro Ohta 1–6, 8–6, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4
1931   Roderich Menzel   Gustav Jaenecke 6–2, 6–2, 6–1
1932   Gottfried von Cramm   Roderich Menzel 3–6, 6–2, 6–2, 6–3
1933   Gottfried von Cramm (2)   Roderich Menzel 7–5, 2–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4
1934   Gottfried von Cramm (3)   Clayton Lee Burwell 6–2, 6–1, 6–4
1935   Gottfried von Cramm (4)   Ottó Szigeti 6–3, 6–3, 6–3
1936 Not held
1937   Henner Henkel   Vivian McGrath 1–6, 6–3, 8–6, 3–6, 6–1
1938   Ottó Szigeti   Bernard Destremau 8–6, 6–8, 6–3, 6–3
1939   Henner Henkel (2)   Roderich Menzel 4–6, 6–4, 6–0, 6–1
1940–
1947
Not held
1948   Gottfried von Cramm (5)   Helmut Gulcz 6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3[16]
1949   Gottfried von Cramm (6)   Ernst Buchholz 7–5, 6–1, 6–0
1950   Jaroslav Drobný   Gottfried von Cramm 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1951   Lennart Bergelin   Sven Davidson 4–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 7–5
1952   Eric Sturgess   Jaroslav Drobný 6–3, 6–2, 6–3
1953   Budge Patty   Fausto Gardini 6–3, 6–2, 6–3
1954   Budge Patty (2)   Sven Davidson 6–1, 6–1, 7–5
1955   Arthur Larsen   Władysław Skonecki 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–8, 6–3
1956   Lew Hoad   Orlando Sirola 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 8–6
1957   Mervyn Rose   Pierre Darmon 6–3, 6–0, 6–1
1958   Sven Davidson   Jacques Brichant 5–7, 6–4, 0–6, 9–7, 6–3
1959   William Knight   Ian Vermaak 4–6, 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 8–6
1960   Nicola Pietrangeli   Jan-Erik Lundqvist 6–3, 2–6, 6–4, 6–2
1961   Rod Laver   Luis Ayala 6–2, 6–8, 5–7, 6–1, 6–2
1962   Rod Laver (2)   Manuel Santana 8–6, 7–5, 6–4
1963   Martin Mulligan   Bob Hewitt 6–0, 0–6, 8–6, 6–2
1964   Wilhelm Bungert   Christian Kuhnke 0–6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–2
1965   Cliff Drysdale   Boro Jovanović 6–2, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
1966   Fred Stolle   István Gulyás 2–6, 7–5, 6–1, 6–2
1967   Roy Emerson   Manuel Santana 6–3, 6–3, 6–1
↓  Open era  ↓
1968   John Newcombe   Cliff Drysdale 6–3, 6–2, 6–4
1969   Tony Roche   Tom Okker 6–1, 5–7, 7–5, 8–6
1970   Tom Okker   Ilie Năstase 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–4
↓  Grand Prix circuit  ↓
1971   Andrés Gimeno   Péter Szőke 6–3, 6–2, 6–2
1972   Manuel Orantes   Adriano Panatta 6–3, 9–8, 6–0
1973   Eddie Dibbs   Karl Meiler 6–1, 3–6, 7–6, 6–3
1974   Eddie Dibbs (2)   Hans-Joachim Plötz 6–2, 6–2, 6–3
1975   Manuel Orantes (2)   Jan Kodeš 3–6, 6–2, 6–2, 4–6, 6–1
1976   Eddie Dibbs (3)   Manuel Orantes 6–4, 4–6, 6–1, 2–6, 6–1
1977   Paolo Bertolucci   Manuel Orantes 6–3, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3
1978   Guillermo Vilas   Wojtek Fibak 6–2, 6–4, 6–2
1979   José Higueras   Harold Solomon 3–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–1
1980   Harold Solomon   Guillermo Vilas 6–7, 6–2, 6–4, 2–6, 6–3
1981   Peter McNamara   Jimmy Connors 7–6, 6–1, 4–6, 6–4
1982   José Higueras (2)   Peter McNamara 4–6, 6–7, 7–6, 6–3, 7–6
1983   Yannick Noah   José Higueras 3–6, 7–5, 6–2, 6–0
1984   Juan Aguilera   Henrik Sundström 6–4, 2–6, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4
1985   Miloslav Mečíř   Henrik Sundström 6–4, 6–1, 6–4
1986   Henri Leconte   Miloslav Mečíř 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 6–2
1987   Ivan Lendl   Miloslav Mečíř 6–1, 6–3, 6–3
1988   Kent Carlsson   Henri Leconte 6–2, 6–1, 6–4
1989   Ivan Lendl (2)   Horst Skoff 6–4, 6–1, 6–3
↓  ATP Tour Masters 1000[a]  ↓
1990   Juan Aguilera (2)   Boris Becker 6–1, 6–0, 7–6
1991   Karel Nováček   Magnus Gustafsson 6–3, 6–3, 5–7, 0–6, 6–1
1992   Stefan Edberg   Michael Stich 5–7, 6–4, 6–1
1993   Michael Stich   Andrei Chesnokov 6–3, 6–7(1–7), 7–6(9–7), 6–4
1994   Andrei Medvedev   Yevgeny Kafelnikov 6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
1995   Andrei Medvedev (2)   Goran Ivanišević 6–3, 6–2, 6–1
1996   Roberto Carretero   Àlex Corretja 2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1997   Andrei Medvedev (3)   Félix Mantilla 6–0, 6–4, 6–2
1998   Albert Costa   Àlex Corretja 6–2, 6–0, 1–0 retired
1999   Marcelo Ríos   Mariano Zabaleta 6–7(5–7), 7–5, 5–7, 7–6(7–5), 6–2
2000   Gustavo Kuerten   Marat Safin 6–4, 5–7, 6–4, 5–7, 7–6(7–3)
2001   Albert Portas   Juan Carlos Ferrero 4–6, 6–2, 0–6, 7–6(7–5), 7–5
2002   Roger Federer   Marat Safin 6–1, 6–3, 6–4
2003   Guillermo Coria   Agustín Calleri 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
2004   Roger Federer (2)   Guillermo Coria 4–6, 6–4, 6–2, 6–3
2005   Roger Federer (3)   Richard Gasquet 6–3, 7–5, 7–6(7–4)
2006   Tommy Robredo   Radek Štěpánek 6–1, 6–3, 6–3
2007   Roger Federer (4)   Rafael Nadal 2–6, 6–2, 6–0
2008   Rafael Nadal   Roger Federer 7–5, 6–7(3–7), 6–3
↓  ATP Tour 500  ↓
2009   Nikolay Davydenko   Paul-Henri Mathieu 6–4, 6–2
2010   Andrey Golubev   Jürgen Melzer 6–3, 7–5
2011   Gilles Simon   Nicolás Almagro 6–4, 4–6, 6–4
2012   Juan Mónaco   Tommy Haas 7–5, 6–4
2013   Fabio Fognini   Federico Delbonis 4–6, 7–6(10–8), 6–2
2014   Leonardo Mayer   David Ferrer 6–7(3–7), 6–1, 7–6(7–4)
2015   Rafael Nadal (2)   Fabio Fognini 7–5, 7–5
2016   Martin Kližan   Pablo Cuevas 6–1, 6–4
2017   Leonardo Mayer (2)   Florian Mayer 6–4, 4–6, 6–3
2018   Nikoloz Basilashvili   Leonardo Mayer 6–4, 0–6, 7–5
2019   Nikoloz Basilashvili (2)   Andrey Rublev 7–5, 4–6, 6–3
2020   Andrey Rublev   Stefanos Tsitsipas 6–4, 3–6, 7–5
2021   Pablo Carreño Busta   Filip Krajinović 6–2, 6–4
2022   Lorenzo Musetti   Carlos Alcaraz 6–4, 6–7(6–8), 6–4
2023   Alexander Zverev   Laslo Djere 7–5, 6–3
2024   Arthur Fils   Alexander Zverev 6–3, 3–6, 7–6(7–1)

Women's singles

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This section contains information of finals for WTA Hamburg (1982–2002) and Hamburg European Open (from 2021) only.
For information regarding finals of the German Open that was held concurrently with the men's event up to and including 1978, please see German Open (WTA) Past finals.

Year Champion Runners-up Score
1982   Lisa Bonder-Kreiss   Renáta Tomanová 6–3, 6–2
1983   Andrea Temesvári   Eva Pfaff 6–4, 6–2
1984–
1986
Not held
1987   Steffi Graf   Isabel Cueto 6–2, 6–2
1988   Steffi Graf (2)   Katerina Maleeva 6–4, 6–2
1989   Steffi Graf (3)   Jana Novotná Walkover
1990   Steffi Graf (4)   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 5–7, 6–0, 6–1
1991   Steffi Graf (5)   Monica Seles 7–5, 6–7(4–7), 6–3
1992   Steffi Graf (6)   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 7–6(7–5), 6–2
1993   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario   Steffi Graf 6–3, 6–3
1994   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (2)   Steffi Graf 4–6, 7–6, 7–6
1995   Conchita Martínez   Martina Hingis 6–1, 6–0
1996   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (3)   Conchita Martínez 4–6, 7–6, 6–0
1997   Iva Majoli   Ruxandra Dragomir 6–3, 6–2
1998   Martina Hingis   Jana Novotná 6–3, 7–5
1999   Venus Williams   Mary Pierce 6–0, 6–3
2000   Martina Hingis (2)   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3
2001   Venus Williams (2)   Meghann Shaughnessy 6–3, 6–0
2002   Kim Clijsters   Venus Williams 1–6, 6–3, 6–4
2003–
2020
Not held
2021   Elena-Gabriela Ruse   Andrea Petkovic 7–6(8–6), 6–4
2022   Bernarda Pera   Anett Kontaveit 6–2, 6–4
2023   Arantxa Rus   Noma Noha Akugue 6–0, 7–6(7–3)
↓  WTA 125  ↓
2024   Anna Bondár   Arantxa Rus 6–4, 6–2

Men's doubles

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Year Champions Runners-ups Score
1902   Max Decugis
  Maurice Germot
  Bornemann
  Thomsen
7–9, 6–2, 3–6, 6–1, 6–2
1903   Rolf Kinzl
  Kurt von Wessely
1904   Major Ritchie
  Wilmot Ernest Lane
1905   Anthony Wilding
  E. Spitz
1906   Major Ritchie (2)
  Gerhard F. Adler
V. v. Müller
  Oscar Kreuzer
7–5, 2–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3
1907   Otto Froitzheim
  Louis Trasenster
  Major Ritchie
  Gerhard F. Adler
6–3, 6–4, 6–3
1908   Otto von Müller
  Heinrich Schomburgk
  Major Ritchie
  Gerhard F. Adler
2–6, 6–1, 6–0
1909   Friedrich Rahe
  Curt Bergmann
1910   Otto von Müller (2)
  Heinrich Schomburgk (2)
  Otto Froitzheim
  Otto Lindpaintner
5–7, 5–7, 6–3, 6–0, 6–1
1911   Otto Froitzheim (2)
  Felix Pipes
1912   Luis Maria Heyden
  Louis Trasenster
  Heinrich Schomburgk
  Otto von Müller
6–1, 6–3, 6–4
1913   Rolf Kinzl (2)
  Kurt von Wessely (2)
1914–
1919
Not held
1920   Ludwig von Salm
  Oscar Kreuzer
1921   Luis Maria Heyden (2)
  Heinrich Schomburgk (3)
1922   Otto Froitzheim (3)
  Oscar Kreuzer (2)
1923   Friedrich Rahe (2)
  Béla von Kehrling
1924   Friedrich Rahe (3)
  Béla von Kehrling (2)
1925   Otto Froitzheim (4)
  Oscar Kreuzer (3)
1926   Friedrich Rahe (4)
  Béla von Kehrling (3)
1927   Donald Greig
  Maurice Summerson
1928   Jack Cummings
  Edgar Moon
1929   Jacques Brugnon
  Christian Boussus
  Pierre Henri Landry
  Pat Spence
8–6, 6–2, 6–4
1930   Jack Crawford
  Edgar Moon (2)
  Tamio Abe
  Takeichi Harada
6–3, 2–6, 6–4, 6–3
1931   Walter Dessart
  Eberhard Nourney
  René de Buzelet
  Christian Boussus
6–3, 6–3, 5–7, 4–6, 6–0
1932   Jack Crawford (2)
  Harry Hopman
  Pat Hughes
  Harry Lee
7–5, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3[17]
1933   Ryosuki Nunoi
  Jiro Sato
1934   Enrique Maier
  Adrian Quist
  Vojtěch Vodička
  Josef Caska
6–2, 6–4, 6–3
1935   Henner Henkel
  Helmut Denker
1936 Not held
1937   Jack Crawford (3)
  Vivian McGrath
  Don Butler
  Frank Wilde
5–7, 6–4, 2–6, 6–4, 6–3[18]
1938   Yvon Petra
  Jean Lesueur
1939   Henner Henkel (2)
  Roderich Menzel
Owen Anderson
E. Smith
6–1, 7–5, 6–4
1940–
1947
Not held
1948   Gottfried von Cramm
  Jack Harper
6–3, 6–3, 6–1[16]
1949   Gottfried von Cramm (2)
  Jack Harper (2)
  Ernst Buchholz
  Engelbert Koch
6–3, 7–5, 5–7, 6–4
1950   Adrian Quist
  Bill Sidwell
  Gottfried von Cramm
  Jack Harper
6–4, 8–6, 6–2
1951   Kurt Nielsen
  Torben Ulrich
  Gottfried von Cramm
  Rolf Göpfert
4–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 7–5
1952   Jaroslav Drobný
  Ian Ayre
  Tony Mottram
  Eric Sturgess
3–6, 8–6, 6–3
1953   Gottfried von Cramm (3)
  Budge Patty
  Freddie Huber
  Hans Redl
8–6, 4–6, 3–6, 6–2, 6–2
1954   Gottfried von Cramm (4)
  Budge Patty (2)
  Lennart Bergelin
  Sven Davidson
9–7, 6–4, 6–2
1955   Gottfried von Cramm (5)
  Budge Patty (3)
  Adrian Quist
  W.R. Seymour
6–1, 7–9, 6–4, 9–7
1956   Don Candy
  Lew Hoad
  Luis Ayala
  Sven Davidson
6–4, 7–5, 6–2
1957   Don Candy (2)
  Mervyn Rose
  Nicola Pietrangeli
  Orlando Sirola
10–8, 6–3, 6–3
1958   Francisco Contreras
  Mario Llamas
  Ladislav Legenstein
  Vladimir Petrović
6–3, 6–4, 6–3
1959   Don Candy (3)
  Luis Ayala
  Billy Knight
  Carlos Fernandes
6–8, 6–3, 7–5, 6–2
1960   Roy Emerson
  Neale Fraser
  Peter Schell
  Ladislav Legenstein
7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 9–7[19]
1961   Bob Hewitt
  Fred Stolle
1962   Bob Hewitt (2)
  Martin Mulligan
1963   Bob Hewitt (3)
  Fred Stolle (2)
1964   José Luis Arilla
  Manuel Santana
1965   Ingo Buding
  Christian Kuhnke
1966   Fred Stolle (3)
  Torben Ulrich (2)
1967   Bob Hewitt (4)
  Frew McMillan
Open era
1968   Tom Okker
  Marty Riessen
  John Newcombe
  Tony Roche
6–4, 6–4, 7–5
1969   Tom Okker (2)
  Marty Riessen (2)
  Jean-Claude Barclay
  Jürgen Fassbender
6–1, 6–2, 6–4
1970   Bob Hewitt (5)
  Frew McMillan (2)
  Tom Okker
  Nikola Pilić
6–3, 7–5, 6–2
↓  Grand Prix circuit  ↓
1971   John Alexander
  Andrés Gimeno
  Dick Crealy
  Allan Stone
6–4, 7–5, 7–9, 6–4
1972   Jan Kodeš
  Ilie Năstase
  Bob Hewitt
  Ion Țiriac
4–6, 6–0, 3–6, 6–2, 6–2
1973   Jürgen Fassbender
  Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
  Manuel Orantes
  Ion Țiriac
7–6, 7–6, 7–6
1974   Jürgen Fassbender (2)
  Hans-Jürgen Pohmann (2)
  Brian Gottfried
  Raúl Ramírez
6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1975   Juan Gisbert
  Manuel Orantes
  Wojtek Fibak
  Jan Kodeš
6–3, 7–6
1976   Fred McNair
  Sherwood Stewart
  Dick Crealy
  Kim Warwick
7–6, 7–6, 7–6
1977   Bob Hewitt (6)
  Karl Meiler
  Phil Dent
  Kim Warwick
3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1978   Wojtek Fibak
  Tom Okker (3)
  Antonio Muñoz
  Víctor Pecci
6–2, 6–4
1979   Jan Kodeš (2)
  Tomáš Šmíd
  Mark Edmondson
  John Marks
6–3, 6–1, 7–6
1980   Andrés Gómez
  Heinz Gildemeister
  Reinhart Probst
  Max Wünschig
6–3, 6–4
1981   Hans Gildemeister
  Andrés Gómez (2)
  Paul McNamee
  Peter McNamara
6–4, 3–6, 6–4
1982   Pavel Složil
  Tomáš Šmíd (2)
  Anders Järryd
  Hans Simonsson
6–4, 6–3
1983   Heinz Günthardt
  Balázs Taróczy
  Mark Edmondson
  Brian Gottfried
7–6, 4–6, 6–4
1984   Stefan Edberg
  Anders Järryd
  Heinz Günthardt
  Balázs Taróczy
6–3, 6–1
1985   Hans Gildemeister (2)
  Andrés Gómez (4)
  Heinz Günthardt
  Balázs Taróczy
1–6, 7–6, 6–4
1986   Sergio Casal
  Emilio Sánchez
  Boris Becker
  Eric Jelen
6–4, 6–1
1987   Miloslav Mečíř
  Tomáš Šmíd (3)
  Claudio Mezzadri
  Jim Pugh
4–6, 7–6, 6–2
1988   Darren Cahill
  Laurie Warder
  Rick Leach
  Jim Pugh
6–4, 6–4
1989   Emilio Sánchez (2)
  Javier Sánchez
  Boris Becker
  Eric Jelen
6–4, 6–1
↓  ATP Tour Masters 1000[a]  ↓
1990   Sergi Bruguera
  Jim Courier
  Udo Riglewski
  Michael Stich
7–6, 6–2
1991   Sergio Casal (2)
  Emilio Sánchez (3)
  Cássio Motta
  Danie Visser
4–6, 6–3, 6–2
1992   Sergio Casal (3)
  Emilio Sánchez (4)
  Carl-Uwe Steeb
  Michael Stich
5–7, 6–4, 6–3
1993   Paul Haarhuis
  Mark Koevermans
  Grant Connell
  Patrick Galbraith
6–4, 6–7, 7–6
1994   Scott Melville
  Piet Norval
  Henrik Holm
  Anders Järryd
6–3, 6–4
1995   Wayne Ferreira
  Yevgeny Kafelnikov
  Byron Black
  Andrei Olhovskiy
6–1, 7–6
1996   Mark Knowles
  Daniel Nestor
  Guy Forget
  Jakob Hlasek
6–2, 6–4
1997   Luis Lobo
  Javier Sánchez (2)
  Neil Broad
  Piet Norval
6–3, 7–6
1998   Donald Johnson
  Francisco Montana
  David Adams
  Brett Steven
6–2, 7–5
1999   Wayne Arthurs
  Andrew Kratzmann
  Paul Haarhuis
  Jared Palmer
2–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–2
2000   Todd Woodbridge
  Mark Woodforde
  Wayne Arthurs
  Sandon Stolle
6–7(4–7), 6–4, 6–3
2001   Jonas Björkman
  Todd Woodbridge (2)
  Daniel Nestor
  Sandon Stolle
7–6(7–2), 3–6, 6–3
2002   Mahesh Bhupathi
  Jan-Michael Gambill
  Jonas Björkman
  Todd Woodbridge
6–2, 6–4
2003   Mark Knowles (2)
  Daniel Nestor (2)
  Mahesh Bhupathi
  Max Mirnyi
6–4, 7–6(12–10)
2004   Wayne Black
  Kevin Ullyett
  Bob Bryan
  Mike Bryan
6–4, 6–2
2005   Jonas Björkman (2)
  Max Mirnyi
  Michaël Llodra
  Fabrice Santoro
4–6, 7–6(7–2), 7–6(7–3)
2006   Paul Hanley
  Kevin Ullyett (2)
  Mark Knowles
  Daniel Nestor
6–2, 7–6(10–8)
2007   Bob Bryan
  Mike Bryan
  Paul Hanley
  Kevin Ullyett
6–3, 6–4
2008   Daniel Nestor (3)
  Nenad Zimonjić
  Bob Bryan
  Mike Bryan
6–4, 5–7, [10–8]
↓  ATP Tour 500  ↓
2009   Simon Aspelin
  Paul Hanley (2)
  Marcelo Melo
  Filip Polášek
6–3, 6–3
2010   Marc López
  David Marrero
  Jérémy Chardy
  Paul-Henri Mathieu
6–3, 2–6, [10–8]
2011   Oliver Marach
  Alexander Peya
  František Čermák
  Filip Polášek
6–4, 6–1
2012   David Marrero (2)
  Fernando Verdasco
  Rogério Dutra da Silva
  Daniel Muñoz de la Nava
6–4, 6–3
2013   Mariusz Fyrstenberg
  Marcin Matkowski
  Alexander Peya
  Bruno Soares
3–6, 6–1, [10–8]
2014   Marin Draganja
  Florin Mergea
  Alexander Peya
  Bruno Soares
6–4, 7–5
2015   Jamie Murray
  John Peers
  Juan Sebastián Cabal
  Robert Farah
2–6, 6–3, [10–8]
2016   Henri Kontinen
  John Peers (2)
  Daniel Nestor
  Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi
7–5, 6–3
2017   Ivan Dodig
  Mate Pavić
  Pablo Cuevas
  Marc López
6–3, 6–4
2018   Julio Peralta
  Horacio Zeballos
  Oliver Marach
  Mate Pavić
6–1, 4–6, [10–6]
2019   Oliver Marach (2)
  Jürgen Melzer
  Robin Haase
  Wesley Koolhof
6–2, 7–6(7–3)
2020   John Peers (3)
  Michael Venus
  Ivan Dodig
  Mate Pavić
6–3, 6–4
2021   Tim Pütz
  Michael Venus (2)
  Kevin Krawietz
  Horia Tecău
6–3, 6–7(3–7), [10–8]
2022   Lloyd Glasspool
  Harri Heliövaara
  Rohan Bopanna
  Matwé Middelkoop
6–2, 6–4
2023   Kevin Krawietz
  Tim Pütz (2)
  Sander Gillé
  Joran Vliegen
7–6(7–4), 6–3
2024   Kevin Krawietz (2)
  Tim Pütz (3)
  Fabien Reboul
  Édouard Roger-Vasselin
7–6(10–8), 6–2

Women's doubles

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This section contains information of finals for WTA Hamburg (1982–2002) and Hamburg European Open (from 2021) only.
For information regarding finals of the German Open that was held concurrently with the men's event up to and including 1978, see German Open (WTA) Past finals.

Year Champions Runners-ups Score
1982   Elisabeth Ekblom
  Lena Sandin
  Pat Medrado
  Cláudia Monteiro
7–6, 6–3
1983   Bettina Bunge
  Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
  Ivanna Madruga
  Catherine Tanvier
7–5, 6–4
1987   Claudia Kohde-Kilsch (2)
  Jana Novotná
  Natalia Egorova
  Leila Meskhi
7–6, 7–6
1988   Jana Novotná (2)
  Tine Scheuer-Larsen
  Andrea Betzner
  Judith Wiesner
6–4, 6–2
1989   Isabelle Demongeot
  Nathalie Tauziat
  Jana Novotná
  Helena Suková
walkover
1990   Gigi Fernández
  Martina Navratilova
  Larisa Neiland
  Helena Suková
6–2, 6–3
1991   Jana Novotná (3)
  Larisa Neiland
  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
  Helena Suková
7–5, 6–1
1992   Steffi Graf
  Rennae Stubbs
  Manon Bollegraf
  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
4–6, 6–3, 6–4
1993   Steffi Graf (2)
  Rennae Stubbs (2)
  Larisa Neiland
  Jana Novotná
6–4, 7–6
1994   Jana Novotná (3)
  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
  Eugenia Maniokova
  Leila Meskhi
6–3, 6–2
1995   Gigi Fernández (2)
  Martina Hingis
  Conchita Martínez
  Patricia Tarabini
6–2, 6–3
1996   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (2)
  Brenda Schultz
  Gigi Fernández
  Martina Hingis
4–6, 7–6, 6–4
1997   Anke Huber
  Mary Pierce
  Ruxandra Dragomir
  Iva Majoli
2–6, 7–6, 6–2
1998   Barbara Schett
  Patty Schnyder
  Martina Hingis
  Jana Novotná
7–6, 3–6, 6–3
1999   Larisa Neiland (2)
  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (3)
  Amanda Coetzer
  Jana Novotná
6–2, 6–1
2000   Anna Kournikova
  Natasha Zvereva
  Nicole Arendt
  Manon Bollegraf
6–7, 6–2, 6–4
2001   Cara Black
  Elena Likhovtseva
  Květa Peschke
  Barbara Rittner
6–2, 4–6, 6–2
2002   Martina Hingis (2)
  Barbara Schett (2)
  Daniela Hantuchová
  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–1, 6–1
2003–
2020
Not held
2021   Jasmine Paolini
  Jil Teichmann
  Astra Sharma
  Rosalie van der Hoek
6–0, 6–4
2022   Sophie Chang
  Angela Kulikov
  Miyu Kato
  Aldila Sutjiadi
6–3, 4–6, [10–6]
2023   Anna Danilina
 [b] Alexandra Panova
  Miriam Kolodziejová
  Angela Kulikov
6–4, 6–2
↓  WTA 125  ↓
2024   Anna Bondár
  Kimberley Zimmermann
  Arantxa Rus
  Nina Stojanović
5–7, 6–3, [11–9]

Records

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Record Era Player(s) Count Years
Men since 1892
Most singles titles Pre-Open Era   Otto Froitzheim 7 1907, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1921, 1922, 1925
Open Era   Roger Federer 4 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007
Most consecutive singles titles Pre-Open Era   Josiah Ritchie 4 1903–1906
  Gottfried von Cramm 1932–1935
Open Era   Eddie Dibbs 2 1973–1974
  Andrei Medvedev 1994–1995
  Roger Federer 2004–2005
  Nikoloz Basilashvili 2018–2019
Most doubles titles Open Era[c]   Bob Hewitt 6 1961, 1962, 1963, 1967, 1970, 1977
Most consecutive doubles titles Pre-Open Era   Gottfried von Cramm 3 1933–1935
  Bob Hewitt 1961–1963
Open Era   Jürgen Fassbender/Hans-Jürgen Pohmann 2 1973–1974
  Todd Woodbridge 2000–2001
  Sergio Casal/Emilio Sánchez 1991–1992
  Andrés Gómez 1980–1981
Most singles finals Pre-Open Era   Otto Froitzheim 8 1907, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1921, 1922, 1925, 1929
Open Era   Roger Federer 5 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
Miscellaneous
Most appearances Open Era   Philipp Kohlschreiber 16 2002, 2005–2012, 2014–2020
Most singles matches played Open Era   Guillermo Vilas 46 1973–1975, 1977–1978, 1980, 1983–1988
Most singles matches won Open Era   Guillermo Vilas 35 1973–1975, 1977–1978, 1980, 1983–1988
WTA Hamburg (1982–2002)
Most singles titles Open Era   Steffi Graf 6 1987–1992
Most consecutive singles titles Open Era   Steffi Graf 6 1987–1992
Most doubles titles Open Era   Jana Novotná 3 1987, 1988, 1991
  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1994, 1996, 1999
Most consecutive double titles Open Era   Claudia Kohde-Kilsch 2 1983–1984
  Jana Novotná 1987–1988
  Steffi Graf 1992–1993
  Rennae Stubbs 1992–1993
Most singles finals Open Era   Steffi Graf 8 1987–1994

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b Known as Championship Series, Single Week from 1990 till 1995, Super 9 from 1996 till 1999 and Masters Series from 2000 till 2008.
  2. ^ Competed under no nationality due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
  3. ^ Pre-Open and Open Era combined

References

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  1. ^ "9 Oldest Tennis Tournaments in the World". 27 August 2022.
  2. ^ "Moin Ladies. From July 7th to 11th, 2021, the tennis ladies are back in Hamburg!". Hamburg Open.
  3. ^ "Die Doppelsieger seit 1902" [Doubles Champions since 1902]. Norddeutscher Rundfunk (in German). ARD.
  4. ^ "Hamburg tennis overview". Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  5. ^ Gruber, Ferdinand, ed. (1927). Amtliches Tennis-Hand- und Jahrbuch 1927 zum Jubiläum 1902–1927 des Deutschen Tennis-Bundes (in German). Heidelberg: Verlag Hermann Meister. p. 74.
  6. ^ "Tradition since 1892". hamburg-open.com. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  7. ^ Rajendran, Ashwathy (30 July 2023). "Revealed: Inspiration behind Hamburg Open's unusual logo concept". Khel Now. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  8. ^ Ravi Ubha (29 March 2007). "ATP Tour Sued by Hamburg Masters, Accused of Running Cartel". www.bloomberg.com. Bloomberg.
  9. ^ "ATP wins crucial anti-trust case". news.bbc.co,uk. BBC. 6 August 2008.
  10. ^ "Mediation Set For ATP, Hamburg". www.ontennis.com. OnTennis.com. 16 December 2008.
  11. ^ Jonathan Stempel (25 June 2010). "ATP tennis tour wins antitrust ruling". www.reuters.com. Reuters.
  12. ^ TBT, 1993 HAMBURG: MONICA SELES' STABBING CHANGES TENNIS HISTORY
  13. ^ Tennis star Monica Seles stabbed
  14. ^ "The WTA Tour returns to Hamburg!". Hamburg European Open 2021. 2021-02-11. Retrieved 2021-07-09.
  15. ^ a b c d Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis : A Cultural History (Repr. ed.). London: Leicester University Press. p. 269. ISBN 9780718501952.
  16. ^ a b "Von Cramm Stages Come-back". The Canberra Times. Vol. 22, no. 6, 659. 10 August 1948. p. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
  17. ^ "Win at Hamburg". Morning Bulletin. No. 20618. Queensland, Australia. 16 August 1932. p. 8 – via National Library of Australia.
  18. ^ "Tennis". National Advocate. New South Wales, Australia. 10 August 1937. p. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
  19. ^ "Fraser And Emerson Win German Doubles Title". The Canberra Times. Vol. 34, no. 9, 676. ACT, Australia. 10 August 1960. p. 26 – via National Library of Australia.
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53°34′25″N 9°59′29″E / 53.57361°N 9.99139°E / 53.57361; 9.99139