Røyken is a district and village (bygd) and a former municipality in Buskerud in Viken County, Norway. In 2020 Røyken was merged with the municipalities of Hurum and Asker to form the new Asker Municipality (informally called "Greater Asker") located in the newly formed Viken county. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Midtbygda. The parish of Røken was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).
Røyken Municipality
Røyken kommune | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Flag | |
 Buskerud within Norway | |
 Røyken within Buskerud | |
| Coordinates: 59°44′1″N 10°25′44″E / 59.73361°N 10.42889°E | |
| Country | Norway |
| County | Buskerud |
| District | Lower Buskerud |
| Administrative centre | Midtbygda |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2015) | Eva Norén Eriksen (H) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 113 km2 (44 sq mi) |
| • Land | 111 km2 (43 sq mi) |
| • Rank | #378 in Norway |
| Population (2014) | |
| • Total | 20,621 |
| • Rank | #59 in Norway |
| • Density | 153/km2 (400/sq mi) |
| • Change (10 years) |  +15.2% |
| Demonym | Røykenbøring[1] |
| Official language | |
| • Norwegian form | Bokmål |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | NO-0627[3] |
| Website | Official website |
Oslo ATCC, the Area Control Center for the controlled airspace above Østlandet is located here.
General information
editName
editThe municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Røyken farm (Norse Raukvin), since the first church was built there. The first element is raukr which means "pile, stack; mountain" and the last element is vin which means "meadow" or "pasture".
Coat-of-arms
editThe coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 15 December 1967. The figure shows a yellow fire on a blue background. It was chosen as a semi-canting symbol to represent smoke (which cannot be depicted in heraldry). The background for the motif is a common misunderstanding of the name as røyken the definite form of røyk meaning "smoke".[4][5]
| Ancestry | Number |
|---|---|
 Poland |
829 |
 Lithuania |
253 |
 Sweden |
216 |
 Germany |
172 |
 Denmark |
164 |
 India |
113 |
 Pakistan |
109 |
 Afghanistan |
104 |
 UK |
96 |
 Iran |
85 |
Geography
editRøyken is located south of Lier and Asker, on the northern part of the Hurum peninsula north of Hurum municipality. It lies between Oslofjord and Drammensfjord. It is connected to the eastern side of the Oslofjord via Hurum municipality and the Oslofjord Tunnel. The tunnel is 7.2 kilometres (4.5 mi) long and connects Hurumhalvøya to Akershus county.
The district includes large amounts of residential zones with beautiful sights of the sea. The administration is situated in the village of Midtbygda. The main population centers are the villages of Hyggen, Hallenskog, Midtbygda, Nærsnes, Røyken, Slemmestad, Spikkestad, and Åros. Many people live in the northern part of Bødalen and its vicinities, which is a continuous residential area that continues throughout Asker and Bærum to Oslo.
Municipality Reform
editAs part of the municipality reform process instigated by Minister of Local Government Jan Tore Sanner the municipalities of Asker, Hurum and Røyken evaluated if they should merge into a new common municipality during the first half of 2016. A tentative agreement was reached and on 16 June 2016 the Municipal Council of Røyken approved the merger with Asker and Hurum with 24 votes for and 3 against.[7] The merger date was 1 January 2020 and the chosen name was Asker.[7]
Notable people
edit- Einar Jansen (1893 in Røyken – 1960) a Norwegian historian, genealogist and archivist
- Jonas Fjeldstad (1894 in Røyken – 1985) a prize-winning oceanographer and mathematician
- Ove Bang (1895 in Røyken – 1942) a Norwegian architect, advocated functionalism in architecture
- Eberhart Jensen (1922 in Røyken – 2003) a Norwegian astrophysicist
- Bjørge Lillelien (1927 in Slemmestad – 1987) a sports journalist and commentator for NRK
- Kate Gulbrandsen (born 1965 in Slemmestad) one of Norway's former Eurovision singers
- Melissa Wiik (born 1985 in Slemmestad) a footballer with 200 club caps and 63 for Norway women
- Torbjørn Bergerud (born 1994 in Åros) a handball player for Kolstad Håndball and the Norwegian handball team.
Gallery
edit-
Røyken Steiner High School -
Odden Marina -
Røyken Rail Station -
Røyken City Hall -
Røyken Church -
Geitungsholmen nature reserve -
Kutangen protected nature area, Slemmestad
References
edit- ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
- ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
- ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (2023-01-26). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
- ^ Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 2009-01-11.
- ^ "Kommunevåpenet" (in Norwegian). Røyken kommune. Archived from the original on February 10, 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-11.
- ^ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ^ a b "Røyken sier ja til sammenslåing" (in Norwegian). Røyken kommune. 2016-06-16. Archived from the original on 2016-08-21. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
External links
edit
Media related to Røyken at Wikimedia Commons
The dictionary definition of Røyken at Wiktionary- Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway
Buskerud travel guide from Wikivoyage
