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Harris ministry | |
---|---|
22nd ministry of Ontario | |
Date formed | June 26, 1995 |
Date dissolved | April 14, 2002 |
People and organisations | |
Monarch | |
Lieutenant Governor | |
Premier | Mike Harris |
Deputy Premier |
|
Member party | Progressive Conservative |
Status in legislature |
|
Opposition party | Liberal |
Opposition leader |
|
History | |
Election | |
Legislature term | |
Incoming formation | 1995 Ontario general election |
Outgoing formation | 2002 PC Party leadership election |
Predecessor | Rae ministry |
Successor | Eves ministry |
The Harris ministry was the combined Cabinet (formally the Executive Council of Ontario) that governed Ontario from June 26, 1995, to April 14, 2002. It was chaired by the 22nd premier of Ontario, Mike Harris. The Cabinet was made up of members of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario, which commanded a parliamentary majority.
The ministry replaced the Rae ministry following the aftermath of the 1995 Ontario general election. The ministry governed through the 36th Parliament of Ontario and the first several years of the final seventeen months of the 37th Parliament.
After Mike Harris resigned as Premier April 14, 2002, he was succeeded by Ernie Eves.
History
editThe Harris Cabinet is formed
editThere were only nineteen members in the Harris cabinet at first, serving in one of eighteen discrete ministries (including the Premier; there was a minister without portfolio, Cam Jackson). The highest profile portfolios were held by Ernie Eves (Minister of Finance and Deputy Premier, David Johnson (Chair of Management Board of Cabinet and House Leader, John Snobelen (Minister of Education) Charles Harnick (Attorney General, Jim Wilson (Minister of Health, and Elizabeth Witmer (Minister of Labour). The number of ministers climbed to 20 with a minor shuffle August 16, 1996, which involved Janet Ecker coming on board as Minister of Community
and Social Services, and the addition of a second minister without portfolio, Rob Sampson.
1997 Shuffle
editThe first of three major cabinet shuffles occurred October 10 1997, a few months after the midterm point of the 36th Parliament. Among others, future leadership candidates Tony Clement and John Flaherty joined cabinet as Minister of Transportation and Minister of Labour, swelling the cabinet to 23 members, including four ministers without portfolios. Twelve cabinet members in total were involved in some type of reassignment, most notably Elizabeth Witmer, who took over at Ministry of Health and David Johnson, who took over at Ministry of Education. There were two major ministerial reorganization moves:
- Ministry of Energy and Environment divided into a "Ministry of Energy, Science and Technology" assigned to Jim Wilson and a "Ministry of the Environment" assigned to the holder of the previous combined portfolio Norm Sterling
- Ministry of Natural Resources, Northern Development and Mines divided into a "Ministry of Natural Resources" assigned to John Snobelen and a "Ministry of Northern Development and Mines" assigned to the holder of the previous combined portfolio Chris Hodgson (who also remained Chair of Management Board of Cabinet, thus becoming the first member of the Harris cabinet to hold two portfolios).
1999 Shuffle
editThe second major shuffle occurred June 17, 1999, soon after the 1999 election: the PC Party performed very similarly to their 1995 effort well but returned with a much smaller caucus in an extensively redistributed district map; Isabel Bassett, Noble Villeneuve and stalwart David Johnson all went down to defeat at the polls, while Al Leach and stalwart Charles Harnick decided not to run. Among others, John Baird, future party leader Tim Hudak, and future party leadership candidates Frank Klees and Chris Stockwell all joined cabinet, which swelled in number to 25; Stockwell was assigned to Ministry of Labour in the highest profile appointment among the rookies. Sixteen cabinet member swapped portfolios, including Jim Flaherty and Janet Ecker, who took over high profile vacancies at Attorney General and Education respectively.
- Ministry of Tourism is divided from "Ministry of Economic Development, Trade, and Tourism," and assigned to Cam Jackson
I can't go on, I shall contiune tomorrow
2001 Shuffle
editThe third and final shuffle occurred February 8, 2001, a few months before the midterm point of the 37th Parliament, triggered by the resignation of Ernie Eves as Minister of Finance and Deputy Premier.
List of ministers
editPosition | Minister | Tenure | |
---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||
Premier of Ontario | Mike Harris | June 26, 1995 | April 14, 2002 |
Deputy Premier of Ontario | Ernie Eves | June 26, 1995 | February 8, 2001 |
Jim Flaherty | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
House Leader | Ernie Eves | June 26, 1995 | August 16, 1996 |
David Johnson | August 16, 1996 | October 10, 1997 | |
Norm Sterling (36th Parliament) |
October 10, 1997 | May 5, 1999 | |
Norm Sterling (37th Parliament) |
June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Janet Ecker | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Deputy House Leader | |||
Chris Hodgson | October 10, 1997 | May 5, 1999 | |
Chief Whip | David Turnbull (as backbencher) |
June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
David Turnbull (as cabinet member) |
October 10, 1997 | May 5, 1999 | |
Frank Klees | June 17, 1999 | July 30, 2001 | |
Gary Stewart | July 30, 2001 | April 14, 2002 |
Portfolio | Minister | Tenure | |
---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||
Minister of Agriculture, Food, and Rural Affairs |
Noble Villeneuve | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
Ernie Hardeman | June 17, 1999 | February 7, 2001 | |
Brian Coburn | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Attorney General | Charles Harnick | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
Jim Flaherty | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
David Young | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Community and Social Services |
David Tsubouchi | June 26, 1995 | August 16, 1996 |
Janet Ecker | August 16, 1996 | June 17, 1999 | |
John Baird | June 17, 1999 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Citizenship, Culture and Recreation[a] |
Marilyn Mushinski | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
Isabel Bassett | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 | |
Helen Johns | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Minister of Citizenship[b] | Cam Jackson | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 |
Minister of Consumer and Business Services[c] |
Norm Sterling | June 26, 1995 | August 16, 1996 |
David Tsubouchi | August 16, 1996 | June 17, 1999 | |
Bob Runciman | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Norm Sterling | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Correctional Services[d] |
Rob Sampson | June 17, 1999 | December 4, 2000 |
Norm Sterling (interim) |
December 5, 2000 | March 8, 2001 | |
Rob Sampson | March 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Culture, Tourism and Recreation[e] |
Tim Hudak | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 |
Minister of Education[f] | John Snobelen | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
David Johnson | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 | |
Janet Ecker | June 17, 1999 | April 15, 2002 | |
Minister of Economic Development [g][h] |
Bill Saunderson | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
Al Palladini | October 10, 1997 | February 8, 2001 | |
Bob Runciman | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of the Environment and Energy[i] |
Brenda Elliott | June 26, 1995 | August 16, 1996 |
Norm Sterling | August 16, 1996 | October 10, 1997 | |
Minister of Energy Science and Technology[j] |
Jim Wilson | October 10, 1997 | April 14, 2002 |
Minister of the Environment[k] | Norm Sterling | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 |
Tony Clement | June 17, 1999 | March 3, 2000 | |
Dan Newman | March 3, 2000 | February 8, 2001 | |
Elizabeth Witmer | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Finance | Ernie Eves | June 26, 1995 | February 8, 2001 |
Jim Flaherty | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Health | Jim Wilson | June 26, 1995 | December 9, 1996 |
David Johnson interim |
December 9, 1996 | February 21, 1997 | |
Jim Wilson | February 21, 1997 | October 10, 1997 | |
Elizabeth Witmer | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 | |
merged with Long-Term Care |
June 17, 1999 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Health and Long-Term Care[l] |
Elizabeth Witmer | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 |
Tony Clement | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Associate Minister of Health and Long-Term Care[m] |
Helen Johns | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 |
Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs |
Dianne Cunningham | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
Norm Sterling | June 17, 1999 | February 8,2001 | |
Brenda Elliott | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Labour | Elizabeth Witmer | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
Jim Flaherty | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 | |
Chris Stockwell | June, 17 1999 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Long-Term Care[n] |
Cam Jackson | July 27, 1998 | June 17, 1999 |
merged with Health |
June 17, 1999 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing |
Al Leach | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
Steve Gilchrist | June 17, 1999 | October 25, 1999 | |
Tony Clement | October 25, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Chris Hodgson | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Natural Resources, Northern Development and Mines[o] |
Chris Hodgson | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
Minister of Natural Resources[p] |
John Snobelen | October 10, 1997 | April 14, 2002 |
Minister of Northern Development and Mines[p] |
Chris Hodgson | October 10, 1997 | June 2, 1999 |
Tim Hudak | June 2, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Dan Newman | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister Responsible for Native Affairs[q] |
Charles Harnick | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
Jim Flaherty | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
David Young | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister Responsible for Children |
|||
John Baird | February 8 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister Responsible for Francophone Affairs |
Noble Villeneuve | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
John Baird | June 17, 1999 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister Responsible for Seniors |
Cam Jackson | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 |
Minister Responsible for Women's Issues |
Dianne Cunningham | June 26, 1995 | June 17, 1999 |
Helen Johns | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Dianne Cunningham | February 8, 2001 | April 15, 2002 | |
Minister of Tourism[r] | |||
Cam Jackson | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
merged into Culture, Tourism and Recreation |
February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Transportation | Al Palladini | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
Tony Clement | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 | |
David Turnbull | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 | |
Brad Clark | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Minister of Training, Colleges and Universities[s] |
Dianne Cunningham | June 17, 1999 | April 15, 2002 |
Ministers Without Portfolio | Cam Jackson | June 26, 1995 | July 27, 1998 |
Rob Sampson | August 16, 1996 | June 17, 1999 | |
Margaret Marland | October 10, 1997 | February 8, 2001 | |
David Turnbull | October 10, 1997 | June 17, 1999 | |
Frank Klees | June 17, 1999 | June 30, 2001 | |
Gary Stewart | July 31, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Solicitor General and Minister of Correctional Services[t] |
Bob Runciman | June 26, 1995 | April 27, 1998 |
Jim Flaherty (interim) |
April 27, 1998 | July 27, 1998 | |
Bob Runciman | July 27, 1998 | June 17, 1999 | |
Solicitor General[u] | David Tsubouchi | June 17, 1999 | February 8, 2001 |
David Turnbull | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 | |
Chair of the Management Board of Cabinet |
David Johnson | June 26, 1995 | October 10, 1997 |
Chris Hodgson | October 10, 1997 | February 8, 2001 | |
David Tsubouchi | February 8, 2001 | April 14, 2002 |
Notes
edit- ^ reorganized into "Ministry of Citizenship" and "Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Recreation" February 8, 2001
- ^ created from "Ministry of Citizenship, Culture and Recreation" February 8, 2001.
- ^ named "Ministry of Consumer and Commercial Relations" from June 26, 1995 to February 8, 2001.
- ^ created from "Solicitor General and Minister of Correctional Services" June 17, 1999.
- ^ created from "Ministry of Tourism" and "Ministry of Citizenship, Culture, and Recreation February 8, 2001.
- ^ named "Minister of Education and Training" from June 26, 1995 to June 17, 1999.
- ^ named "Ministry of Economic Development, Trade and Tourism" from June 26, 1995 to June 17, 1999.
- ^ named "Ministry of Economic Development and Trade" from June 17, 1999 to April 14, 2002.
- ^ divided into "Ministry of Environment" and "Ministry of Energy, Science and Technology" October 10, 1997.
- ^ created from "Ministry of the Environment and Energy" October 10, 1997.
- ^ created from "Ministry of the Environment and Energy" October 10, 1997.
- ^ created from "Ministry of Health" and "Ministry of Long-Term Care" June 17, 1999.
- ^ created February 8, 2001.
- ^ created July 27, 1998.
- ^ divided into "Ministry of Natural Resources" and "Ministry of Northern Development and Mines" October 10, 1997.
- ^ a b created from "Ministry of Natural Resources and Northern Development and Mines" October 10, 1997.
- ^ also "Attorney General."
- ^ created from "Ministry of Economic Development, Trade, and Tourism." June 17, 1999.
- ^ created from "Ministry of Education and Training" June 17, 1999.
- ^ divided into "Solicitor General" and "Minister of Correctional Services" June 17, 1999.
- ^ created from "Solicitor General and Ministry of Correctional Services" June 17, 1999.
References
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