Lachit Sena, founded in 2010 and becoming notably active since 2019,.[1]is an extremist, hyper-nationalist organization based primarily in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam. With its xenophobic and exclusionary ideology, the group portrays itself as a defender of Assamese identity , works like goons and threatens , harasses Bengali, Bihari, Marwari, Nepali or non-Assamese in various ways[1]

Strategy

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Lachit Sena, without fully understanding the underlying issues, takes a one-sided stance in favor of Assamese identity, using it as justification for attacking non-Assamese residents. By framing their violence as a defense of Assamese culture and rights, they manipulate local sentiment to justify harassment and humiliation, often based on unfounded allegations. This approach distorts the real issues and deepens ethnic divisions, undermining social harmony in the region. They are able to establish their ideology in significant number of people in Assam.[2]

Anti Bengali activities

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  • On August 28, 2022, a local goon of the Veer Lachit Sena named Shrinkhal Chaliha threatened Narayan Paul, a Bengali-origin businessman in Sivasagar,.[1]with a "hengdang," a traditional sword used by the Ahom kings. Chaliha's threat stemmed from an alleged rent dispute between Paul and an Assamese landlady, despite Paul asserting that the matter was already in court. Undeterred by the possibility of legal repercussions, Chaliha boldly claimed that "jail is my second home," revealing his contempt for the law and escalating the ethnic tensions in the region, where such actions seem increasingly unchecked[1]
  • The actions of the Veer Lachit Sena, particularly the vandalism of Bengali language banners at Durga Puja pandals in the Brahmaputra Valley on October 2023, have sparked controversy over language and cultural tensions in Assam. The group's aggressive stance against the use of Bengali, despite its status as an official language, reflects broader concerns about the imposition of Assamese identity. Their actions, including confrontations with Puja Committee members, have contributed to heightened regional and ethnic divisions.[3]

Anti-Marwari Actions

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In May 2023, Shrinkhal Chaliha, a member of Lachit Sena, was involved in a confrontation with a Marwari businessman, reportedly spitting on his face. He was arrested for the incident but later released on bail. Subsequent investigations uncovered his involvement in money laundering activities, leading to further legal scrutiny. Authorities are continuing their probe into Chaliha’s criminal connections, with both the initial incident and money laundering charges now under investigation but authorities didn't take strict action against him[4].[5]

In August 2024, following the circulation of videos, including one featuring Shrinkhal Chaliha of Lachit Sena making racist and venomous remarks against the Marwari community, BJP leader Gaurav Somani filed an FIR against him at Dispur Police Station. However, after receiving threats from both ULFA and Lachit Sena, Somani was compelled to withdraw the FIR. The incident has raised serious concerns about communal tensions and the influence of insurgent groups on local politics in Assam.[6][2][7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "'Not a single Bihari should be seen': Inside the Veer Lachit Sena's war on 'outsiders' in Assam".
  2. ^ a b "Cop complaint against Bir Lachit Sena leader". Times of India.
  3. ^ "Banners in Bengali text at Durga Puja pandals not intended to hurt Assamese language: Ranjeet Kumar Dass". The Assam Tribune.
  4. ^ "Controversial Assam leader rearrested for attacking, spitting on bizman".
  5. ^ Ahmed, Minhajuddin. "Assam: Bir Lachit Sena leader Shrinkhal Chaliha re-arrested". India Today NE.
  6. ^ "'Withdraw FIR or all outsiders in Assam will face the consequence': ULFA to BJP leader". Indian Express.
  7. ^ "Assam: FIR Against Bir Lachit Sena Leader for Inciting Communal Enmity". Pratidin Time.