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29°6′0″N 75°58′12″E / 29.10000°N 75.97000°E
| Siege of Hansi | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 Ghaznavids | Tomara dynasty | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Masʽud I of Ghazni | Unknown | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
The Siege of Hansi in 1043 was a major military confrontation between the armies of the Ghaznavids, led by Masʽud I of Ghazni, and the Tomara dynasty.[1] The city of Hansi, located in present-day Haryana, India, was an important strategic and commercial center at the time.
Background
editBefore Masʽud I of Ghazni, his father Mahmud Ghaznavi proceeded as far as Kannauj and defeated many kingdoms and brought under his control, which easily opened the walls of Hind for his successor to carry the war against the Indian kingdoms.[2]
Battle
editMasʽud I of Ghazni launched a military campaign against Hansi in order to expand his empire and gain control over the region. The siege lasted for 10 days, during which the Ghaznavid forces laid siege to the city and attempted to breach its defenses.[3]
Despite the valiant efforts of the defenders, the Ghaznavid forces eventually succeeded in breaching the city's defenses and but failed capturing it. The Ghaznavid forces retreated.[4][5]
Aftermath
editThe Siege of Hansi in 1037 had long-lasting consequences for the Tomara dynasty, as their power and influence in the region significantly diminished after the loss of Hansi. The Ghaznavids, on the other hand, continued to expand its territories and captured nearby areas like sonepat, sirsa and establish itself as a major power in the Indian subcontinent.[6][7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ C. E. Bosworth. The Early Ghaznavids. p. 188.
- ^ Career's Indian History. Bright Publications. pp. 47–48.
- ^ S N Sen (1987). Ancient Indian history and civilization. p. 328.
- ^ Qasem, M. A. (1958). Muslim Rule in India: From the Invasion of Muhammad-bin-Qasim to the Battle of Plassey, 712-1757 A.D. Z.A. Qasem. p. 55.
- ^ Aḥmad, Naz̲īr; Siddiqi, Iqtidar Husain (1998). Islamic Heritage in South Asian Subcontinent. Publication Scheme. p. 22. ISBN 978-81-86782-39-2.
- ^ Mahajan, V. D. (2007). History of Medieval India. S. Chand Publishing. pp. 60–61. ISBN 978-81-219-0364-6.
- ^ Gupta, Jugal Kishore (1991). History of Sirsa Town. Atlantic Publishers & Distri. p. 28.