Elizabeth Cooper[4] (born Isabel Rosario Cooper; January 15, 1914 (or 1909/1912)[1][2][3] – June 29, 1960)[5] was a Filipina film actress, vaudeville dancer, and singer. In addition to her brief movie career, Cooper was also known for being the mistress of U.S. General Douglas MacArthur.[6]
Elizabeth Cooper | |
|---|---|
| Born | Isabel Rosario Cooper January 15, 1914 (or 1909/1912)[1][2][3] |
| Died | June 29, 1960 (aged 46) |
| Other names | Dimples Cooper |
Born in Manila, she was famous for the first onscreen kiss in Philippine cinema for the movie, Ang Tatlong Hambog (1926) when she was around the age of 12. In the 1930s, she met General Douglas MacArthur and became his paramour when she was around the age of 16 (or 18/21) and he was in his 50s. He arranged for her to follow him to Washington, D.C.[7][8]
While serving as Army Chief of Staff in the 1930s, MacArthur filed a libel action against a journalist at The Washington Post, Drew Pearson. When Pearson added Cooper to his list of witnesses to be deposed, MacArthur dropped the suit. MacArthur subsequently paid Cooper $15,000 to leave Washington, the money allegedly delivered by his aide, Dwight Eisenhower. However, she did not return to the Philippines, and after a few failed attempts in Hollywood and a hair dressing shop in the Midwest, she committed suicide in 1960.[9]
Personal life
editElizabeth was born Isabel Rosario Cooper to what may have been a Scottish father Arthur Edmund Cooper and a Chinese-Filipina mother Rosario Lopez, who was a haciendera (farm estate owner) from Vallehermoso, Negros Oriental. Her death certificate however lists her father as Isaac Cooper and her mother's name as Josephine.[10] She was nicknamed "Dimples". As a teenager, she traveled Southeast Asia as a torch singer / entertainer.
Film career
editIsabel appeared in a few B-grade Filipino films starting in 1925, under the screen name "Chabing".[11] Two of her films were Miracles of Love (1925) and Ang Tatlong Hambog (1926). In the latter film, Cooper made history with Luis Tuason when they performed the very first kissing scene in a Philippine film. She was just around 12 years old at the time.
She did not act in any Filipino films after 1930, although the 1941 Tagalog film Ikaw Pala is sometimes wrongly attributed to her. "Ikaw Pala" had another actress named Cresencia Aligada acting in it in a supporting role; Aligada also went by the screen name "Dimples," hence the mistaken identity.[12]
After her 1934 break-up with MacArthur, Cooper attempted to find roles in Hollywood, landing some smaller bit roles under the stage name "Chabing" including The Chinese Ring (1947), The Art of Burlesque (1950), and I Was an American Spy (1951).
Relationship with Douglas MacArthur
editIn 1930, at the age of 16 (or 18/21), Cooper met the American General Douglas MacArthur, then commander of all U.S. troops in the Philippines. MacArthur's marriage had ended a year earlier. Cooper became his mistress in Manila, a fact the 50-year-old MacArthur hid from his 80-year-old mother.[4] In Manila, the teenaged Cooper lived in Paco.
Five months after they first met, MacArthur returned to the United States; while he intended to bring her to Washington, he could not risk scandal by traveling with her, so he bought her a ticket on a ship to arrive after him. She arrived in Washington and ended up ensconced in an apartment in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. MacArthur later moved her to the Chastleton Hotel (now a co-op building). According to one biographer of MacArthur, William Manchester, MacArthur "showered [Cooper] with presents and bought her many lacy tea gowns, but no raincoat. She didn't need one, he told her; her duty lay in bed."
In 1933, when the secret affair threatened to become public, MacArthur brought it to an end, reportedly giving her $15,000 and a ticket back to the Philippines. She did not use the ticket and never returned to the Philippines.[13] In 1934, the 20-year-old (or 22/25-year-old) Cooper moved to the Midwestern United States, where she owned a hairdressing salon, before moving to Los Angeles several years later.
Cooper tried to find work as an actress in Hollywood; however, the only roles that she could manage were those as an extra, such as a geisha and a Filipina nurse in films. In 1946, she was one of Rex Harrison's concubines in Anna and the King of Siam. In Unconquered, she was an unidentified and uncredited Native American.[14]
Death
editCooper committed suicide by overdosing on barbiturates in 1960.[15] She was 46 (or 48/51) years old.[16] She was buried on July 5, 1960, in Holy Cross Cemetery in Culver City, California.[10]
Filmography
edit- 1925 Miracles of Love
- 1926 Ang Tatlong Hambog
- 1927 Fate or Consequence
- 1947 The Chinese Ring
- 1950 The Art of Burlesque
- 1951 I Was an American Spy
References
edit- ^ a b Gonzalez, Vernadette Vicuña (February 5, 2021). Empire's Mistress, Starring Isabel Rosario Cooper. Duke University Press. ISBN 9781478021315. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
- ^ a b ""Empire's Mistress, Starring Isabel Rosario Cooper" by Vernadette Vicuña Gonzalez". asianreviewofbooks.com. March 27, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
- ^ a b Douglas MacArthur in Love. 29:20 minutes in. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
- ^ a b Karnow, Stanley (1989). "Isabel Rosario Cooper". In Our Image: America's Empire in the Philippines. Random House. ISBN 978-0394549750.
- ^ Dates cited in California Death Index, accessed May 23, 2011.
- ^ Gonzalez, Vernadette Vicuña (2021). Empire's Mistress, Starring Isabel Rosario Cooper. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-1-4780-2131-5.
- ^ Gonzalez, Vernadette Vicuña (February 5, 2021). Empire's Mistress, Starring Isabel Rosario Cooper. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-1-4780-2131-5. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ Empire's Mistress, Starring Isabel Rosario Cooper. Duke University Press. February 5, 2021. ISBN 978-1-4780-2131-5. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ "Tragic love stories in Philippine history". filipiknow.net. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
- ^ a b Reyes, Isidra (August 11, 2019). "The colorful life and tragic end of the Pinay showgirl who stole MacArthur's heart". ABS-CBN News.
- ^ Dalisay, Butch (November 21, 2014). "Pinoys on the Potomac". The Philippine Star. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
- ^ Santos, Simon (February 17, 2011). "Rare pre-war Tagalog movie posters". Video 48. Simon Santos. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
- ^ Lutz, David W. (January 31, 1997). "The Exercise of Military Judgment: A Philosophical Investigation of the Virtues and Vices of General Douglas MacArthur". JSCOPE 97. Joint Services Conference on Professional Ethics.
- ^ Dimples Cooper at IMDb. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
- ^ Yeatter, Bryan L. (2007). Cinema of the Philippines: A History and Filmography, 1897-2005. McFarland & Company. p. 16. ISBN 9780786430475.
- ^ Manchester, William (September 30, 1978). American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur, 1880-1964. Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316544986.
Bibliography
edit- Manchester, William (September 30, 1978). American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur, 1880-1964. Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316544986.
- Garcia, Jessie B. (2004). A Movie Album Quizbook. Iloilo City, Philippines: Erehwon Books & Magazine. pp. 78–80, 127. ISBN 971-93297-0-X.