Erawan (Thai: เอราวัณ; IPA: [ʔēːrāːwān]) is a district (amphoe) in the eastern part of Loei province, northeastern Thailand.

Erawan
เอราวัณ
District location in Loei province
District location in Loei province
Coordinates: 17°18′36″N 101°56′24″E / 17.31000°N 101.94000°E / 17.31000; 101.94000
CountryThailand
ProvinceLoei
SeatPha In Plaeng
Area
 • Total
262.0 km2 (101.2 sq mi)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total
37,079
 • Density141.5/km2 (366/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code42220
Geocode4213

The district is named after the Erawan Cave in neighboring Na Wang district very near the boundary to Erawan District.[1]

Geography

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Neighboring districts are (from the south clockwise): Pha Khao, Wang Saphung, Mueang Loei, and Na Duang of Loei Province; and Na Wang and Si Bun Rueang of Nong Bua Lamphu province.

The main river in the district is the Suai.

History

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The minor district (king amphoe) was established on 1 April 1995 with territory split off from Wang Saphung district.[2]

The Thai government on 15 May 2007 upgraded all 81 minor districts to full districts.[3] With publication in the Royal Gazette on 24 August the upgrade became official.[4]

Symbols

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The district slogan is "Erawan, large elephant. Area of sweet Longan. Tradition of 100,000 rockets. Land of silk production".

Administration

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The district is divided into four sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 45 villages (mubans). Erawan and Pha In Plaeng are also sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambons), and two tambon administrative organizations (TAO) for the remaining two sub-districts.

No. Name Thai name Villages Pop.[5]
1. Erawan เอราวัณ 16 12,160
2. Pha In Plaeng ผาอินทร์แปลง 14 12,532
3. Pha Sam Yot ผาสามยอด 8 7,742
4. Sap Phaiwan ทรัพย์ไพวัลย์ 7 4,645

References

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  1. ^ "History of Erawan district" (in Thai). Loei province.
  2. ^ ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง แบ่งเขตท้องที่อำเภอวังสะพุง จังหวัดเลย ตั้งเป็นกิ่งอำเภอเอราวัณ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 112 (Special 9 ง): 59. 22 March 1995. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 14, 2012.
  3. ^ แถลงผลการประชุม ครม. ประจำวันที่ 15 พ.ค. 2550 (in Thai). Manager Online. Archived from the original on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2007-09-17.
  4. ^ พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอฆ้องชัย...และอำเภอเหล่าเสือโก้ก พ.ศ. ๒๕๕๐ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 124 (46 ก): 14–21. 24 August 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 30, 2007.
  5. ^ "Department of provincial administration". Archived from the original on 2007-09-26. Retrieved 2007-08-13.
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