Erythronium howellii, or Howell's fawn lily, is a flowering bulb in the lily family endemic to northwestern California and southwestern Oregon.[2][3]
Howell's fawn lily | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Liliales |
Family: | Liliaceae |
Subfamily: | Lilioideae |
Tribe: | Lilieae |
Genus: | Erythronium |
Species: | E. howellii
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Binomial name | |
Erythronium howellii | |
Synonyms | |
Erythronium citrinum var. citrinum |
It has been reclassified by the Jepson Manual as Erythronium citrinum var. citrinum.[4][5]
Distribution
editIt is found in the Klamath Mountains and northern Outer California Coast Ranges.[2]
There are small populations in Siskiyou, Trinity, and Del Norte Counties in northern California; and in Curry, Josephine, and Jackson Counties in Oregon.[2][6][7] It is listed as vulnerable for the following reasons: "Range is Del Norte Co., Calif., and adjacent southern Oregon. Most of the populations occur in Oregon, a few in California. Oregon sites number <38. Populations are not large, many reported during pre-timber harvest surveys."[8]
References
edit- ^ "Erythronium Howellii". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 2018-04-01.
- ^ a b c Calflora taxon report, Erythronium howellii S. Watson
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Jepson eFlora: Erythronium citrinum var. citrinum . accessed 10.12.2017
- ^ Calflora Database: Erythronium citrinum var. citrinum . accessed 10.12.2017
- ^ Clennett, C. (2014). The genus Erythronium: 1-158. Kew Publishing, Kew.
- ^ Watson, Sereno. 1887. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 22(2): 480
- ^ "Comprehensive Report Species -". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
External links
edit- Calflora Database: Erythronium howellii (Howell's fawn lily,)
- USDA Plants Profile for Erythronium howellii (Howell's fawnlily)
- UC CalPhotos gallery of Erythronium citrinum var. citrinum — formerly Erythronium howellii.