Wikipedia

Filho da Puta

Filho da Puta (Portuguese: [ˈfiʎu ðɐ ˈputɐ], 14 April 1812 – 25 August 1835) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won nine of his 12 races including the St. Leger Stakes and Doncaster Gold Cup. He also sired St. Leger winner Birmingham and was the leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland in 1828. He was owned by Sir William Maxwell and later T. Houldsworth. His name means "son of a bitch" in Portuguese.[2]

Filho da Puta
Filho da Puta by John Frederick Herring
SireHaphazard
GrandsireSir Peter Teazle
DamMrs Barnet
DamsireWaxy
SexStallion
Foaled14 April 1812
Died25 August 1835 (aged 23)
CountryGreat Britain
ColourBay
BreederT. Hornby
OwnerSir William Maxwell
T. Houldsworth
Record13: 9-3-1
Earnings£2,717[1]
Major wins
St. Leger Stakes (1815)
Doncaster Club Stakes (1815)
Richmond Cup (1815)
Doncaster Gold Cup (1816)
Dundas Stakes (1816)
Awards
Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland (1828)

The name "Filho da Puta" originated from the irritation of Sir William Barnett, owner of the Haras where the animal was born, who, when the foal was born, had learned that his wife had been disloyal. Sir William, who had lived in Portugal and knew the Portuguese language well, in a fit of anger gave this name to the future champion.[3][4]

Filho da Puta was painted in oil on canvas by a famous English painter named John Frederick Herring in 1815. He is exhibited at the Doncaster Museum Service (England).[5] The painting measures 34.5 x 45 cm and was purchased by the museum in 1958. [6]

Background

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Filho da Puta was a bay horse[7] with a white snip and a star foaled on 14 April 1812[8] and bred by T. Hornby.[1] He was sired by Haphazard, who won three Great Subscription Purses. As a stallion Haphazard also produced 2000 Guineas winners Antar and Reginald, 1000 Guineas winner Rowena and Doncaster Cup winner Figaro.[9] Filho da Puta's dam was Mrs Barnet, a daughter of Waxy.[7] He was purchased by Sir William Maxwell as a foal.[1]

Racing career

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1814: Two-year-old season

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Filho da Puta started his racing career on 21 June 1814 by walking over for the Tyro Stakes at Newcastle.[10] In September he beat Agapanthus and a filly by Clinker to win a Sweepstakes of 20 guineas each over the last mile of the Pontefract course.[11] These were his only two races as a two-year-old.

1815: Three-year-old season

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Filho da Puta returned to the track as a three-year-old at the end of March, when he won a Sweepstakes of 100 guineas each at Catterick Bridge. Restoration finished second and a filly by Shuttle was last of the three runners in the one and half mile race.[12] In the Autumn he won the St. Leger Stakes at Doncaster Racecourse, beating fourteen rivals. Earl Fitzwilliam's Orville colt finished second, with Fulford third and Shepherd fourth.[13] Three days later he beat two opponents to win the Doncaster Club Stakes over two miles.[14] He was then bought for 3,000 guineas[15] by T. Houldsworth and in his final race of the season he won the four-mile Richmond Cup. He beat Doctor Syntax into second place, with the Luck's All gelding finishing third of the ten runners. Filho da Puta had started the race as the 1/3 favourite.[16]

1816: Four-year-old season

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In April Filho da Puta was beaten for the first time in his career when he lost to Sir Joshua in a 1000 guineas match race over one mile at Newmarket.[17] In the summer he was beaten by Doctor Syntax in the Preston Gold Cup, before returning to Doncaster in October, where he four horses in a Sweepstakes of 50 guineas each over the St. Leger course.[18] Later in the day he started as the odds-on favourite for the Gold Cup over four miles. He won the race from Leopold.[19] At Richmond he beat Rasping and Clinkerina to win the Dundas Stakes.[20] Later in the day he could only finish third behind Leopold and The Duchess in the Gold Cup.[21]

1817-18: Injury and final race

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Filho da Puta never raced in 1817 due to a leg injury, but he was kept in training.[1] His final race came in 1818 when after starting as the heavy favourite, he was beaten by Cerberus in a match race over two miles at York. After York he was retired to stud.[22]

Stud career

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Filho da Puta initially stood at Farnsfield in Nottinghamshire for Houldsworth at a fee of 10 guineas and half a guinea for the groom.[23] He became a successful stallion and was the leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland in 1828. His son Birmingham won the St. Leger in 1830.[24] He died at Rock Hill Paddocks near Mansfield on 25 August 1835.[8]

Sire line tree

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Pedigree

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Pedigree of Filho da Puta, bay stallion, 1812[7][32]
Sire
Haphazard (GB)
br. 1797 		Sir Peter Teazle (GB)
br. 1784 		Highflyer
1774 		Herod*
Rachel
Papillon
1769 		Snap
Miss Cleveland
Miss Hervey (GB)
ch. 1775 		Eclipse*
ch. 1764 		Marske
Spilletta
Clio
1760 		Young Cade
Starling mare
Dam
Mrs Barnet (GB)
b. 1806 		Waxy (GB)
b. 1790 		Potoooooooo
1773 		Eclipse*
Sportsmistress
Maria
b. 1777 		Herod*
Lisette
Woodpecker mare (GB)
b. 1788 		Woodpecker
ch. 1773 		Herod*
Miss Ramsden
Heinel
1771 		Squirrel
Principessa

Note: b. = Bay, br. = Brown, ch. = Chestnut

* Filho da Puta is inbred 3S x 4D to the stallion Eclipse, meaning that he appears third generation on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.

* Filho da Puta is inbred 4S x 4D x 4D to the stallion Herod, meaning that he appears fourth generation once on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation twice on the dam side of his pedigree.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d Staff (May 1844). "Plate I-Filho da Puta". The Sportsman. 10: 311.
  2. ^ greenmanyoyo (3 March 2013). "Mourinho calls Dani Alves a "Filho Da Puta" (son of a bitch)" – via YouTube.
  3. ^ Garcia, Eduardo (6 February 2014). "The unusual name of a champion horse". GGN. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  4. ^ "Curiosities". www.horseworldbrasil.com.br. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  5. ^ "Horses of the South-Sale of Horses | A horse called Filho da Puta". Cavalos do Sul.
  6. ^ "Son of a bitch | Art UK". artuk.org. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  7. ^ a b c The General Stud Book. J. S. Skinner, Baltimore. 1834. Retrieved 31 December 2012.
  8. ^ a b Taunton, Thomas Henry (1887). Portraits of celebrated racehorses of the past and present, Volume 2. London: Marston and Low. p. 127.
  9. ^ "Haphazard". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  10. ^ "Racing calendar. 1814". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  11. ^ "Racing calendar. 1814". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  12. ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  13. ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  14. ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  15. ^ Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978). Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing. Macdonald and Jane’s. ISBN 0-354-08536-0.
  16. ^ "Racing calendar. 1815". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  17. ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  18. ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  19. ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  20. ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  21. ^ "Racing calendar. 1816". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  22. ^ "Racing calendar. 1818". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  23. ^ "Racing calendar. 1818". Babel.hathitrust.org. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  24. ^ "Early Studbook". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
  25. ^ "Byerley Turk Line". www.tbheritage.com.
  26. ^ "Highflyer Sire Line". www.bloodlines.net.
  27. ^ Biography: Haphazard
  28. ^ "Bureau of Animal Industry". 20 May 1903 – via Google Books.
  29. ^ Just the right horse: about
  30. ^ American Saddlebred
  31. ^ Gaines' Denmark sons and grandsons
  32. ^ "Filho da Puta (GB) pedigree". equineline.com. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
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