First Methodist Church (First United Methodist Church; Methodist Episcopal Church of South Marshall) is a historic Methodist church at 300 E. Houston Street in Marshall, Texas. It has also been known as First United Methodist Church and as Methodist Episcopal Church of South Marshall. It is a stuccoed brick Greek Revival-style church with a portico having four monumental square columns; such architecture is rare in Texas.[2]
First Methodist Church | |
Location | 300 E. Houston St., Marshall, Texas |
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Coordinates | 32°37′33″N 94°21′59″W / 32.62583°N 94.36639°W |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1860 |
Built by | Alexander Pope, Billington Smalley |
Architectural style | Greek Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 80004133[1] |
RTHL No. | 10157 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | July 16, 1980 |
Designated RTHL | 1965 |
It was documented in 1936 by the Historic American Buildings Survey.[3] The portico was originally topped by a belfry but that was replaced in 1949 by a large octagonal cupola. It was built during 1860 to 1861, probably by slave labor. Its builders included mason Alexander Pope and carpenter Billingon Smalley. It was expanded in 1949 and in 1958.[2]
During the American Civil War, Confederate supplies were stored in the basement and it was the site of organization for the war effort. It was the site of the first conference, in 1862, of the Trans-Mississippi states convened by Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Texas Governor Lubbock, Missouri Governor Jackson, and representatives of Arkansas and Louisiana participated.[2]
It was added to the National Register in 1980.[1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ a b c Wm. Keeton Turner and Lissa Anderson (April 22, 1980). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: First Methodist Church". National Archives.
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(help) (accessible by searching within National Archives Catalog Archived January 3, 2017, at the Wayback Machine) - ^ "First Methodist Church South, 300 East Houston Street, Marshall, Harrison County, TX". Historic American Buildings Survey.
External links
edit- First United Methodist Church-Marshall from the Center for Regional Heritage Research, Stephen F. Austin State University