Glacier King is a 6,500-foot-elevation (1,981-meter) mountain summit in Alaska, United States.

Glacier King
Northeast aspect to right of center
Highest point
Elevation6,500 ft (1,981 m)[1][2]
Prominence1,500 ft (457 m)[3]
Parent peakThe Tusk[3]
Isolation1.37 mi (2.20 km)[3]
Coordinates58°42′33″N 134°28′19″W / 58.7091179°N 134.4718079°W / 58.7091179; -134.4718079[4]
Geography
Glacier King is located in Alaska
Glacier King
Glacier King
Location in Alaska
Map
Interactive map of Glacier King
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
BoroughJuneau
Protected areaTongass National Forest
Parent rangeCoast Mountains
Boundary Ranges[5]
Topo mapUSGS Juneau C-2
Geology
Rock ageLate Cretaceous
Rock typeGranitic
Volcanic arc/beltCoast Range Arc

Description

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Glacier King is located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains and set on land managed by Tongass National Forest.[5] The remote peak is 1.38 miles (2.22 km) east-southeast of The Tusk and 28 miles (45 km) north of Juneau on the western margin of the Juneau Icefield.[4] Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater from the mountain's north slope drains to Berners Bay and Lynn Canal via the Gilkey River, whereas the south slope is surrounded by the Taku Glacier. Topographic relief is significant as the north face rises 4,500 feet (1,370 m) in 1.25 miles (2.01 km). The mountain's descriptive name was applied by members of the Juneau Icefield Research Project in 1964 and the toponym was officially adopted in 1965 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[1][2]

Climate

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Based on the Köppen climate classification, Glacier King is located in a tundra climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[6] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Coast Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop to 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F. This climate supports the Taku Glacier south of the peak, the Juneau Icefield east of the peak, and unnamed glaciers on the north slope.

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Donald J. Orth, Dictionary of Alaska Place Names, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1967, page 370.
  2. ^ a b United States Board on Geographic Names, Decisions on Geographic Names in the United States, Decision List No. 6502, (1965), page 4.
  3. ^ a b c "Glacier King - 6,550' AK". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
  4. ^ a b "Glacier King". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
  5. ^ a b "Glacier King, Alaska". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
  6. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
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