Himachal Pradesh State Election Commission is an autonomous and constitutional body constituted in Indian state of Himachal Pradesh for ensuring that elections are conducted in free, fair and unbiased way. Constitution of India with provisions as per Article 243K and 243ZA ensures creation and safeguarding of the powers of State Election Commissions. Himachal Pradesh State Election Commission is responsible for conducting elections for Urban Local Bodies and Panchayati Raj Institutions like Municipalities, Municipal Corporations, Panchayats.[1] Himachal Pradesh State Election Commissioner is appointed by Governor of Himachal Pradesh.
| राज्य चुनाव आयोग हिमाचल प्रदेश | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 23 April 1994 |
| Jurisdiction | Himachal Pradesh |
| Headquarters | Armsdale Building, HP Secretariat, Chotta Shimla -171002. Phone (Office): 0177-2620152.(Fax):2620152.Email: secysec-hp@nic.in |
| Agency executives |
|
| Website | https://sechimachal.nic.in |
History and Administration
editHimachal Pradesh State Election Commission was constituted on 23 April 1994[2] for the superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all elections to the Urban Local Bodies and Panchayati Raj Institutions[1] State election commissioner is appointed by Governor.[3][4] To ensure the autonomy of the position, the Himachal Pradesh state election commissioner cannot be removed from office except on the grounds and manner specified for judge of High Court.
Himachal Pradesh State Election Commission had introduced Electoral Roll Management System (ERMS).[5]
Powers and Responsibilities
editHimachal Pradesh States Election Commissioner is responsible for the following:[2][6]
- Releasing election schedule.[7]
- Issue notification containing guidelines for conducting elections for Municipal Corporations in State.
- Conducting elections for Municipal Corporations in State.
- Issue notification containing guidelines for conducting elections for conducting elections for panchayats in State.[8]
- Conducting elections for panchayats in State.
- Laying guidelines for persons eligible to contest in elections for Municipal Corporations in State.
- Conducting elections for panchayats in State.
- Model code of conduct are following in elections for local bodies.
- Updating Electoral rolls with new additions.
- Updating Electoral rolls with removals, if any.
- Declaration of results of elections held for Municipal Corporations in State.
- Declaration of results of elections held for panchayats in State.
- Ordering repoll if needed.
- Making arrangements for Statewide polls.
- Monitoring poll expenditure for Panchayat polls.[9]
Composition
editHimachal Pradesh State Election Commission is headed by State Election Commissioner and as many members as specified in State Act. State Election Commissioners are independent persons not holding position or office in any Central or State Government organizations[10]
Shri Anil Kumar Khachi IAS (Retd.), is the State Election Commissioner of Himachal Pradesh State Election Commission.[1] His period of service will be 5 years or attaining an age of 65 years whichever is earlier.
Constitutional Requirements
editHimachal Pradesh State Election Commission was formed after amendment of Constitution with 73rd and 74th declaration.[11] State Election Commissions were formed as per Article 243K of the Constitution.[12]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Official Website of State Election Commission Himachal Pradesh". State Election Commission, Himachal Pradesh. 20 May 2022.
- ^ a b "WHAT IS ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA (ECI)?". Business Standard India. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ "India Code: Section Details". www.indiacode.nic.in. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ "State Election Commissioner Conditions of Service Rules, 1994". www.bareactslive.com. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ "Electoral Roll Management System (ERMS) for State Election Commission, Himachal Pradesh | Informatics". informaticsweb.nic.in. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
- ^ "Election Commission directs all state electoral officers to immediately redress all pending voter applications". The Statesman. 23 November 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ "Himachal Pradesh's panchayat polls to be held in three phases in January". The New Indian Express. 21 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
- ^ "First phase on panchayat polls in Himachal Pradesh today". Hindustan Times. 17 January 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
- ^ Chauhan, Pratibha (5 October 2021). "Webcasting at all polling booths in four northern districts". Retrieved 13 December 2021.
- ^ "State election commissioners should be independent, says SC". www.telegraphindia.com. 13 March 2021.
- ^ "India State Election - Find information of all State elections in India". www.elections.in. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ "State election panels: Independent of central EC, with similar powers". The Indian Express. 12 April 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2021.