T20 World Cup qualification is the process national cricket teams go through to qualify for the ICC Men's T20 World Cup. The qualification process begins about two years prior to the main event, where teams take part in regional events to qualify for the World Cup.
Administrator | International Cricket Council |
---|---|
Number of teams | 87 (2026 qualification) 99 (overall) |
Website | Official website |
2026 ICC Men's T20 World Cup qualification |
History
editFor the inaugural edition in 2007, the ten full members qualified automatically, while the remaining two teams qualified via the 2007 ICC World Cricket League Division One.[1] It was in 2008 that a separate qualifier was held for the T20 World Cup, and until the 2021 edition the full members of ICC qualified automatically for the tournament.
From the 2021 edition, stipulated number of top ranked teams from the previous tournament secured automatic qualification for the next tournament. This format of qualification also opened a window for the associate member nations to secure direct spot based on their previous performance.[2]
The regional competitions for teams to qualify for the global qualifiers were introduced in 2012, as each ICC region conducted events in different stages.[3] It was in the 2019 edition of qualifier, that each region had two stages of qualification process to get into the final qualifying tournament - Sub-regionals and Regional finals. In January 2019, ICC granted full Twenty20 International (T20Is) status to all its members, therefore all of the qualifier matches from this edition had full T20I status.[4]
The 2022 edition of qualifier saw the introduction of a new format, as the final qualifier was held in two different tournaments (Qualifier A and B).[5] Owing to COVID-19 pandemic, the EAP and Asia regional tournaments were cancelled and teams advanced via T20I rankings. The winners and runners-up of each of these tournaments qualified for the World Cup.[6][7]
After the expansion of World Cup from 16 to 20 teams in 2024, qualification pathway was also changed. The regional tournaments served as the final qualifying stage, as each of the ICC region were allotted fixed number of berths at the World Cup.[8]
Qualification berths by region
edit2007-2022
editICC region | 2007 |
2009 |
2010 |
2012 |
2014 |
2016 |
2021 |
2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Africa | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Americas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
East Asia-Pacific | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Europe | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Total entrants | 2[a] | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 |
Total berths in the World Cup | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
- ^ Kenya and Scotland qualified qualified via the 2007 ICC World Cricket League Division One
2024-present
editICC region | 2024 |
2026 |
2028 |
---|---|---|---|
Africa | 2 | 2 | TBD |
Americas | 1 | 1 | TBD |
Asia | 2 | 3 | TBD |
East Asia-Pacific | 1 | TBD | |
Europe | 2 | 2 | TBD |
Total berths | 8 | 8 | 8 |
Total teams in the World Cup | 20 | 20 | 20 |
First appearance in qualification by team
editTeams marked in italics had appeared in World Cup previously (either by qualifying via WCL or by having status of full member of ICC).
- ^ All the six teams previously participated in the 2007 ICC World Cricket League Division One which was part of qualification for the 2007 edition.
- ^ Morocco were expelled as ICC member in 2019.
- ^ Non-member of the ICC.
- ^ Zambia were expelled as ICC member in 2021.
Team performances
editOnly the teams that qualified automatically each time, and the performances of the other teams in the final qualifying tournament are considered.
World Cup | 20 07 |
20 09 |
20 10 |
20 12 |
20 14 |
20 16 |
20 21 |
20 22 |
20 24 |
20 26 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Qualifying Tournament: |
20 07 |
20 08 |
20 10 |
20 12 |
20 13 |
20 15 |
20 19 |
A /B |
20 24 |
20 26 | |||||
Africa | |||||||||||||||
Kenya | 1st | SF | R1 | R1 | R1 | R1 | R1 | 4th | TBD | ||||||
Malawi | TBD | ||||||||||||||
Namibia | SF | R1 | R2 | 4th | P | 1st | TBD | ||||||||
Nigeria | R1 | 5th | TBD | ||||||||||||
Rwanda | 7th | ||||||||||||||
South Africa | H | F | F | F | F | F | R | P | P | P | |||||
Tanzania | 6th | TBD | |||||||||||||
Uganda | R1 | R1 | R1 | 2nd | TBD | ||||||||||
Zimbabwe | F | w | F | F | F | F | s | 1st | 3rd | TBD | |||||
Americas | |||||||||||||||
Bermuda | 6th | 6th | 13th | 2nd | TBD | ||||||||||
Canada | 4th | 5th | R1 | 6th | 12th | 14th | 9th | 5th | 1st | TBD | |||||
Cayman Islands | 3rd | TBD | |||||||||||||
Panama | 4th | TBD | |||||||||||||
United States | R1 | 12th | 15th | 10th | 4th | H | P | ||||||||
West Indies | F | F | H | F | F | F | R | F | H | P | |||||
Asia | |||||||||||||||
Afghanistan | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 5th | R | P | R | P | |||||||
Bahrain | 6th | SF | TBD | ||||||||||||
Bangladesh | F | F | F | F | F | F | R | R | P | R | |||||
Hong Kong | 11th | 6th | 4th | 8th | 6th | 6th | |||||||||
India | F | F | F | F | F | H | R | P | P | H | |||||
Kuwait | 7th | TBD | |||||||||||||
Malaysia | 5th | TBD | |||||||||||||
Nepal | 7th | 3rd | 12th | 3rd | 2nd | TBD | |||||||||
Oman | 15th | 6th | 6th | 4th | 1st | TBD | |||||||||
Pakistan | F | F | F | F | F | F | R | P | P | R | |||||
Singapore | 12th | 8th | 8th | ||||||||||||
Sri Lanka | F | F | F | H | F | F | R | P | P | H | |||||
United Arab Emirates | R2 | 4th | 13th | 7th | 1st | SF | TBD | ||||||||
East Asia - Pacific | |||||||||||||||
Australia | F | F | F | F | F | F | R | H | P | P | |||||
Japan | 2nd | TBD | |||||||||||||
New Zealand | F | F | F | F | F | F | R | P | P | R | |||||
Papua New Guinea | 8th | 8th | 8th | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | TBD | ||||||||
Philippines | 8th | 4th | |||||||||||||
Samoa | TBD | ||||||||||||||
Vanuatu | 3rd | ||||||||||||||
Europe | |||||||||||||||
Austria | 7th | ||||||||||||||
Denmark | 16th | 16th | 6th | ||||||||||||
England | F | H | F | F | F | F | R | P | P | P | |||||
Germany | 7th | 5th | |||||||||||||
Ireland | 5th | =1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | R | |||||
Italy | 10th | 9th | 3rd | TBD | |||||||||||
Jersey | 11th | 10th | 7th | 4th | TBD | ||||||||||
Netherlands | 3rd | =1st | R2 | 4th | 5th | =1st | 1st | 2nd | P | TBD | |||||
Scotland | 2nd | 3rd | R1 | 5th | 7th | =1st | 5th | P | 1st | TBD |
Key:
F | Team qualified for T20 World Cup automatically as Full Member of the ICC |
H | Team qualified for T20 World Cup automatically as Host |
P | Team qualified for T20 World Cup automatically by final position in previous tournament |
R | Team qualified for T20 World Cup automatically via ICC Men's T20I Team Rankings |
Team qualified for T20 World Cup through the final qualifying tournament | |
R1/R2 | Team reached First Round/Second Round in the final qualifying tournament |
SF | Team reached Semi-Final in the final qualifying tournament (no third-place play-off) |
1st/2nd/etc | Team finished 1st/2nd/etc in the final qualifying tournament |
w | Withdrew from the final qualifying tournament |
s | Suspended from entering |
Team failed to reach final qualifying tournament (eliminated in Sub-regionals or lower division) |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ A long way from home "... place among the big boys in the inaugural Twenty20 World Championship in South Africa this September ..." from Cricinfo, retrieved 9 April 2007
- ^ "Direct qualifiers for ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2020 confirmed". International Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 1 January 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
- ^ "Sixteen teams to contest 2012 World T20 qualifiers". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "All T20I matches to get international status". International Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2021 qualification process confirmed". International Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ^ "ICC's East-Asia Pacific qualifiers in Japan cancelled". CricBuzz. September 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ^ "Hong Kong progress after cancellation of Asia B Qualifier for 2022 men's T20 World Cup". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
- ^ "Qualification for ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024 commences with pathway events launching in Europe". International Cricket Council. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
This article needs additional or more specific categories. (November 2024) |