This gene encodes a member of the IGF-II mRNA-binding protein (IMP) family. The protein encoded by this gene contains four KH domains and two RRM domains. It functions by binding to the 5' UTR of the insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) mRNA and regulating IGF2 translation. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.[7]
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Cleynen I, Brants JR, Peeters K, et al. (2007). "HMGA2 regulates transcription of the Imp2 gene via an intronic regulatory element in cooperation with nuclear factor-kappaB". Mol. Cancer Res. 5 (4): 363–72. doi:10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-06-0331. PMID17426251. S2CID21026667.