Khokon (also spelled as Khokawn) is a Kuki village in the Senapati district of Manipur, India.[1] As per Census of India 2011, there are 33 household with a total population of 189 persons, out of which 96 are male while 93 are female.[1]
Khokon
Khokawn | |
|---|---|
village | |
  Khokon Location in Manipur, India  Khokon Khokon (India) | |
| Coordinates: 24°59′33.3″N 093°59′47.8″E / 24.992583°N 93.996611°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Manipur |
| District | Kangpokpi |
| Founded by | Ngulthong Haokip |
| Government | |
| • Type | Village council |
| • Body | Village council |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 795114 |
| Telephone code | +91385- |
| Vehicle registration | MN |
| Sex ratio | 980 (2011) |
| Literacy | 70% |
| Website | kangpokpi |
Etymology
editThe term Khokon means a zig-zag village.
History
editThe Kuki village of Khokon was originally established in the 1900s in the then Ukhrul subdivision of Manipur (roughly coinciding with the present-day Ukhrul district). It was situated between two Tangkhul villages Kachai and Sumdal, which had ongoing rivalries between them. Khokon was established on a hill top between the two villages with the encouragement of the then state administration, under the leadership of chief Paokhoson Haokip. The villagers of Khokon, using their armed strength, controlled the two warring villages in the Ukhrul subdivision, and as a result brought about the much needed peace and tranquility in the area. In post-independence India, the rising Naga nationalism and militancy led some of the Tangkhul nationalists to serve quit notice to Khokon villagers forgetting their contribution in the past. Their village was burnt down by Naga nationalists in 1961.[2][3] The villagers were forced to leave their homes in 1961.[4] Scholar Thongkholal Haokip notes that the erstwhile villagers of Khokon are now spread out all over the state of Manipur.[2]
The then Khokon village chief Ngulthong Haokip later established a new village under the same name in the Saikul subdivision of Sadar Hills (now Kangpokpi district).[2]
Location
editKhokon village is located at 24°59'33.3"N latitude, and 93°59'47.8"E longitude. It is situated at a height of 790 m above sea level, and just about 35 Kilometres from Imphal, the capital city of Manipur.
Literacy
editAs per the Census of India 2011, Khokon has a literacy rate of 56.68%, out of which the male population is 61.05% and female is 52.17%.
Church
editThe people in the village had been largely converted during the 19th century, and they are affiliated to Kuki Baptist Convention, a Baptist Kuki denomination in Northeast India.
Occupation
editEven though Khokonites were traditionally cultivators and animal rearers, with the passage of time they largely shifted to small businesses and other skilled professions such as knitting and yarning. The educated ones are engaged in teaching and research in various universities of India and also as medical practitioners. A sections of youths also migrated to different metropolitan cities in the country to work in various companies and BPOs.
References
edit- ^ a b "Khokon". 2011 Census of India. Government of India. Archived from the original on 2 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
- ^ a b c Haokip, T. (2023), "Home and Belonging in Northeast India", in Amit Ranjan; Diotima Chattoraj (eds.), Migration, Regional Autonomy, and Conflicts in Eastern South Asia: Searching for a Home(land), Springer Nature, pp. 156–157, ISBN 9783031287640
- ^ The Plight of Indigenous Kuki People, p. 42, sl. no. 45, published by Kuki Movement for Human Rights (KUMHUR), 2009
- ^ PS Haokip, Zale'n-gam: The Kuki Nation, KNO Publication, 2008, p. 562.