The Kuria labeo (Labeo gonius) (Assamese: কুঁঢ়ি, romanizedkurhi, কুৰিহা kuriha; Bengali: ঘনিয়া, romanizedghonia, গৈন্না gôinna)[3] is a species of fish in the carp family, Cyprinidae.[4] It is native to Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and Burma, and it is known from Afghanistan and Nepal.[4]

Kuria labeo
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Labeoninae
Genus: Labeo
Species:
L. gonius
Binomial name
Labeo gonius
(Hamilton, 1822)
Synonyms[2]
  • Cyprinus gonius Hamilton, 1822
  • Rohita gonius (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Rohita chalybeata Valenciennes, 1842
  • Osteochilus chalybeatus (Valenciennes, 1842)
  • Labeo microlepidotus Valenciennes, 1842
  • Rohita microlepidota (Valenciennes, 1842)

The fish has been known to reach 1.5 meters in length and weigh 1.4 kilograms.[4] It is a freshwater fish usually found in rivers,[4] and it is sometimes seen in paddy fields.[1] It spawns during the monsoon around July and August.[1]

This fish is reared in aquaculture.[4] It can be reared with some other carps, but it tends to compete with certain species.[5]

The species is widespread and common in some areas, and it is not considered threatened on a large scale. It may face potential threats from overexploitation and degradation of its habitat.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d Dahanukar, N. (2010). "Labeo gonius". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: 2010: e.T166436A6208877. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T166436A6208877.en.
  2. ^ "Synomnyms of Labeo gonius (Hamilton, 1822)". Fishbase. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  3. ^ Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.) Common names of Labeo gonius. FishBase. 2011.
  4. ^ a b c d e Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.) Labeo gonius. FishBase. 2011.
  5. ^ Jena, J. and P. C. Das. (2011). Grow-out performance of Kuria labeo, Labeo gonius (Hamilton), with major carps in carp polyculture system. Aquaculture Research 42(9), 1332-38.